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NWA-008869-001 Rev.1.0

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CHAPTER 7

TROUBLESHOOTING

This chapter explains the information that you may find helpful if an unex-
pected error occurs.

IF THE LOCAL CONSOLE CANNOT BE USED  ...................... 158
IF A REMOTE CONSOLE CANNOT BE USED ........................ 159
IF COMMUNICATION IS IMPOSSIBLE  .................................... 160
IF THE IN-SKIN ROUTER DOES NOT START ......................... 161
COLLECTING FAULT INFORMATION ..................................... 164
IF YOU WANT TO ERASE CONFIG  ......................................... 165
IF SELF-DIAGNOSIS DOES NOT TERMINATES NORMALLY  166

CHAPTER 7 TROUBLESHOOTING

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Summary of Contents for NEAX IPS

Page 1: ...NWA 008869 001 ISSUE 1 In Skin Router Installation Guide JUNE 2005 NEC Corporation ...

Page 2: ...NEC Corporation has prepared this document for use by its employees and customers The information contained herein is the property of NEC Corporation and shall not be reproduced without prior written approval from NEC Corporation NEAX and Dterm are registered trademark of NEC Corporation Copyright 2005 NEC Corporation Printed in Japan ...

Page 3: ... 4 5 6 7 8 i 1 ii 1 iii 1 iv 1 1 1 2 1 3 1 4 1 5 1 6 1 7 1 8 1 9 1 10 1 11 1 12 1 13 1 14 1 15 1 16 1 17 1 18 1 19 1 20 1 21 1 22 1 23 1 24 1 25 1 26 1 27 1 28 1 29 1 30 1 31 1 32 1 33 1 34 1 35 1 36 1 37 1 38 1 39 1 40 1 41 1 42 1 43 1 44 1 45 1 46 1 47 1 48 1 49 1 50 1 51 1 52 1 53 1 54 1 55 1 56 1 57 1 58 1 59 1 60 1 61 1 62 1 63 1 64 1 65 1 66 1 67 1 68 1 69 1 70 1 71 1 72 1 PAGE No ISSUE No 1...

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Page 5: ... 8 DATE DATE DATE DATE NEAX IPS In Skin Router Installation Guide Revision Sheet 3 3 NWA 008869 001 149 1 150 1 151 1 152 1 153 1 154 1 155 1 156 1 157 1 158 1 159 1 160 1 161 1 162 1 163 1 164 1 165 1 166 1 A1 1 A2 1 A3 1 A4 1 PAGE No ISSUE No 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 PAGE No ISSUE No 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 ...

Page 6: ...THIS PAGE LEFT BLANK INTENTIONALLY ...

Page 7: ...Connection 11 Digital Private Line Connection 11 Local Console Connection 11 CHAPTER 2 INSTALLATION 13 PRECAUTIONS 14 Static Electricity Guard 14 REQUIRED EQUIPMENT 17 INSTALLATION PROCEDURE 19 Switch Settings of MP Card 21 Switch Settings of PN RTA Card 33 Switch Settings of PZ M649 Card 36 Switch Settings of PZ M650 Card 39 Switch Settings of PN 24DTA C Card 42 Switch Settings of PN 30DTC C Card...

Page 8: ... 77 MODES 78 Mode configuration 78 Changing the In Skin Router between operation and config modes 79 Changing the In Skin Router between different config modes 80 From operation mode to login authentication logout 80 LOGIN AND USER RIGHTS 81 User rights 81 Registering users and setting user rights 81 Changing passwords 82 Erasing users 83 Login 83 Use of modes by more than one user 84 SETTING DATA...

Page 9: ...data 107 Checking the status of interface 107 SETUP FOR A REMOTE CONSOLE 108 Setting an IP address and validating the interface 109 Checking the settings 110 Starting up the telnet server 111 Checking the communication state 112 Saving setting data 114 CHAPTER 5 EXAMPLES OF SETUP ON NETWORKS 115 ROUTING SETUP EXAMPLES IPv4 116 Setting a static route 117 Setting RIP and RIPv2 118 Checking the commu...

Page 10: ...edure for performing a super reset 154 CHAPTER 7 TROUBLESHOOTING 157 IF THE LOCAL CONSOLE CANNOT BE USED 158 IF A REMOTE CONSOLE CANNOT BE USED 159 IF COMMUNICATION IS IMPOSSIBLE 160 If communication with a specific network is impossible 160 If communication is sometimes possible and sometimes impossible 160 If no communication is possible 160 IF THE IN SKIN ROUTER DOES NOT START 161 If the ALARM ...

Page 11: ...installation procedure to provide In Skin Router CHAPTER 3 BASIC OPERATIONS AND VARIOUS EXPLANATIONS This chapter explains the each key function that is used by the console each of mode login and user rights and the program configuration CHAPTER 4 INITIALIZATION This chapter explains the basic setup operations that you must perform initially Also explains the required setup for connecting a remote...

Page 12: ...INTRODUCTION 2 NWA 008869 001 Rev 1 0 atch0001 fm APPENDIX SPECIFICATIONS This appendix explains specifications related to the In Skin Router OUTLINE OF THIS MANUAL ...

Page 13: ... The following IP terminals are designated as DtermIP usually unless we need to mention the type of ter minal in particular Dterm IP IP Adapter Type For North America Only Dterm IP IP Bundled Type Dterm IP INASET Dterm SP20 Dterm SP30 NOTE 1 Dterm 75 Series E Dterm 85 Series i terminal can be used as the IP terminal by attaching the IP Adapter IP Enabled Dterm This terminal provides users with all...

Page 14: ...stallation refer also to the manuals below System Manual Contains the system description hardware installation procedure and programming procedure for the NEAX 2000 IPS System Installation Procedure Manual Contains the installation procedure for the PBX system REFERENCE MANUAL ...

Page 15: ... fm CHAPTER 1 GENERAL INFORMATION This chapter explains the system outline card name and function and system conditions for the In Skin Router SYSTEM OUTLINE 6 CARD NAME AND FUNCTION 10 SYSTEM CONDITIONS 11 CHAPTER 1 GENERAL INFORMATION ...

Page 16: ...ting IPv4 and IPv6 dual stacks It also supports tunneling functions such as IPv6 over IPv4 and IPv4 over IPv6 making it easy for you to shift to an IPv6 network while taking advantage of your existing IPv4 network Broadband support With the PPPoE protocol equipped the router allows you to use broadband services such as ADSL and FTTH Full security functions The In Skin Router provides IPsec functio...

Page 17: ...arated by IPv4 networks If you want to shift to an IPv6 network in a stepwise manner you can set a tunnel for the communication between hosts An In Skin Router encapsulates an IPv6 packet into a IPv4 datagram to send the encapsulated packet over the IPv4 network Upon receiving the encapsulated packet another In Skin Router extracts the IPv6 packet from the IPv4 packet and sends it to an IPv6 host ...

Page 18: ...connection to broadband services such as ADSL and FTTH Different carriers provide different services You must check the details of services beforehand Broadband Service Support ADSL modem PPPoE MP In Skin Router Office B ONU PPPoE Carrier network Internet service provider To Internet ADSL line Optical fiber 2000 IPS ONU Optical Network Unit Office A MP In Skin Router 2000 IPS HUB HUB HUB HUB SYSTE...

Page 19: ... terminal single line telephone Dterm to a digital private network T1 via PZ M649 card PN 24DTA C DTI card is required When originating a call from legacy terminal single line telephone Dterm to a digital private network E1 via PZ M650 card PN 30DTC C DTI card is required Digital Private Line PZ M649 PZ M650 Card 2000 IPS T1 E1 IP network LAN Local Console MP In Skin Router DTI Card NOTE LC DLC Ca...

Page 20: ...E FUNCTIONAL NAME FUNCTION PN RTA RTA In Skin Router Card 10 100BASE TX 1 10BASE T 1 RS 232C D sub 9pin Maximum 8 cards per PIM PZ M649 DTI T1 Digital Trunk Interface 1 5 Mbps Card Mounted on PN RTA Card Provided a built in CSU PZ M650 DTI E1 Digital Trunk Interface 2 Mbps Card Mounted on PN RTA Card Provided a built in CSU PZ M623 ETHER Ether Control Card Mounted on PN RTA Card 10BASE T 1 CARD NA...

Page 21: ...PZ M650 card is required for connection with the digital private line E1 Local Console Connection In Skin Router is equipped with a console port By connecting the local console such as PC to the console port you can perform basic setup of In Skin Router from the local console As the connecting cable the MAT cable MAT CA P MAT CA R MAT CA T is required The local console requires a communication sof...

Page 22: ... 12 NWA 008869 001 Rev 1 0 atch1001 fm THIS PAGE LEFT BLANK INTENTIONALLY ...

Page 23: ...h2001 fm CHAPTER 2 INSTALLATION This chapter explains the required equipment and the hardware installation procedure to provide the In Skin Router PRECAUTIONS 14 REQUIRED EQUIPMENT 17 INSTALLATION PROCEDURE 19 CHAPTER 2 INSTALLATION ...

Page 24: ...ar a grounded wrist strap to protect circuit cards from static electricity Static Electricity Guard WHEN PLUGGING UNPLUGGING A CIRCUIT CARD WHEN HOLDING A CIRCUIT CARD Continued on next page PBX WRIST STRAP FRAME GROUND SCREW CARD FRONT NEVER TOUCH THE COMPONENTS OR SOLDERED SURFACE WITH BARE HANDS PRECAUTIONS ...

Page 25: ... which circuit cards are handled When en gaging in such work the installer must be careful not to cause damage by static electricity WEAR A WRIST STRAP AND PERFORM THE WORK ON A GROUNDED CONDUCTIVE WORK SURFACE CIRCUIT CARD WHEN CARRYING A CIRCUIT CARD AROUND KEEP THE CARD IN A CONDUCTIVE POLYETHYLENE BAG CIRCUIT CARD CONDUCTIVE POLYETHYLENE BAG ATTENTION Contents Static Sensitive Handling Precaut...

Page 26: ...001 fm CAUTION You must hold the edge of a circuit card when plugging or unplugging the circuit card If you touch another area you may be exposed to hazard voltages CARD FRONT NEVER TOUCH THE COMPO NENTS OR SOLDERED SUR FACE WITH BARE HANDS PBX PRECAUTIONS ...

Page 27: ...CA T MAT cable with 25 pin D SUB connector 4 m 158 inch MAT cable with 25 pin D SUB connector 2 m 79 inch MAT cable with 9 pin D SUB connector 2 m 79 inch 1 Cable between the In Skin Router and local console HUB As required 10BASE T cable TIA EIA category3 or larger 100BASE TX cable TIA EIA category5 10BASE T 100BASE TX cable As required Cable between PN RTA PZ M623 and IP network Cable length Max...

Page 28: ...legacy terminal single line telephone Dterm to a digital private network T1 via PZ M649 card PN 24DTA C DTI card is required When originating a call from legacy terminal single line telephone Dterm to a digital private network E1 via PZ M650 card PN 30DTC C DTI card is required REQUIRED EQUIPMENT ...

Page 29: ...itch Settings of PN RTA Card Page 33 Switch Settings of MP Card Mounting PZ M623 Card Is PZ M623 used No Yes PZ M649 is used PZ M650 is used Page 21 Page 54 NOTE 1 Mounting PZ M649 Card Switch Settings of PZ M649 Card Is PZ M649 PZ M650 used Page 36 Page 54 PZ M649 Switch Settings of PN 24DTA C Card NOTE 2 Page 42 Mounting PZ M650 Card Switch Settings of PZ M650 Card Page 39 Page 54 Switch Setting...

Page 30: ...ivate network T1 via PZ M649 card NOTE 3 This procedure is required when originating a call from legacy terminal single line telephone Dterm to a digital private network E1 via PZ M650 card Page 57 Mounting PN RTA Card Is PZ M623 used No Yes PZ M649 is used PZ M650 is used Page 55 Page 68 Cable Connection of PZ M649 Card Is PZ M649 PZ M650 used Page 58 PZ M649 is not used Page 63 A Connecting Loca...

Page 31: ... set the switches of MP card NOTE 2 When you input the external clock signals using PZ M650 card set the switches as follows SW4 3 OFF SW4 4 ON However when PN 30DTC card PN 2BRT card PN 4BRT card PN 30CCT card mounted in PIM0 you do not need to set the switches of MP card Locations of Lamps Switches and Connectors ATTENTION Contents Static Sensitive Handling Precautions Required SW3 RUN SW1 SYSD ...

Page 32: ... not operating Lights momentarily when initializing this card SYSD Red Flashes while writing the system data for backup to the Flash Memory Lights while copying the system data from the Flash Memory to the SDRAM L0 Green Flashes while copying the MP program from the Flash Memory to the SDRAM CLK IN Green Remains lit while receiving clock signals to the PLO INSTALLATION PROCEDURE ...

Page 33: ...BER SETTING POSITION FUNCTION CHECK SW3 Rotary SW NOTE 1 0 F On Line Call processing is in progress 2 Off Line Call processing is stopped I O port As per CM40 Y 08 3 Off Line Call processing is stopped I O port 9600 bps Fixed 5 NOTE 2 Off Line Call processing is stopped I O port 9600 bps 6 NOTE 2 Off Line Call processing is stopped I O port 19200 bps 7 NOTE 2 Off Line Call processing is stopped I ...

Page 34: ... Phase Locked Oscillator For clock receiver office For clock source office SW2 2 SW2 3 OFF OFF 4 ON When using RS1 port for built in MODEM OFF When using RS1 port for RS 232C Continued on next page 4 3 2 1 OFF ON SW2 2 SW2 3 FUNCTION OFF OFF 1 5 MHz clock For PN 24DTA PN 24CCT PN 24PRT PZ M649 ON OFF 192 kHz clock For PN BRTA OFF ON 2 MHz clock For PN 30DTC PN 2BRT PN 4BRT PN 30CCT PN 30PRT PZ M65...

Page 35: ...ource office SW4 3 SW4 4 OFF OFF VR Rotary SW Variable Resistor for External Hold Tone Source 0 20 kΩ Clockwise DK Connector 02 Ground detection 01 Ground sending Continued on next page 1 2 3 4 ON OFF OFF SW4 3 SW4 4 FUNCTION OFF OFF 1 5 MHz clock For PN 24DTA PN 24CCT PN 24PRT PZ M649 ON OFF 192 kHz clock For PN BRTA OFF ON 2 MHz clock For PN 30DTC PN 2BRT PN 4BRT PN 30CCT PN 30PRT PZ M650 ON ON ...

Page 36: ... When the switch is not set as shown by the figure and the setting of the switch varies with the system concerned SWITCH NAME SWITCH NUMBER SETTING POSITION FUNCTION CHECK JP0 Jumper pin For normal operation Battery backup ON DOWN Not used Battery backup OFF JP1 Jumper pin RIGHT For using external hold tone source For using internal hold tone source Front UP Front LEFT INSTALLATION PROCEDURE ...

Page 37: ...M0 you do not need to set the switches of MP card NOTE 2 When you input the external clock signals using PZ M650 card set the switches as follows SW4 3 OFF SW4 4 ON However when PN 30DTC card PN 2BRT card PN 4BRT card PN 30CCT card mounted in PIM0 you do not need to set the switches of MP card ATTENTION Contents Static Sensitive Handling Precautions Required CONN SW4 JP0 RS1 RS0 SW3 RUN SW1 SW2 CL...

Page 38: ...arily when initializing this card SYSD Red Flashes while writing the system data for backup to the Flash Memory Lights while copying the system data from the Flash Memory to the SDRAM L0 Green Flashes while copying the MP program from the Flash Memory to the SDRAM CLK IN Green Remains lit while receiving clock signals to the PLO STBY Red Remains lit while this card is a stand by mode INSTALLATION ...

Page 39: ...BER SETTING POSITION FUNCTION CHECK SW3 Rotary SW NOTE 1 0 F On Line Call processing is in progress 2 Off Line Call processing is stopped I O port As per CM40 Y 08 3 Off Line Call processing is stopped I O port 9600 bps Fixed 5 NOTE 2 Off Line Call processing is stopped I O port 9600 bps 6 NOTE 2 Off Line Call processing is stopped I O port 19200 bps 7 NOTE 2 Off Line Call processing is stopped I ...

Page 40: ...Selection of PLO0 input Phase Locked Oscillator For clock receiver office For clock source office SW2 2 SW2 3 OFF OFF 4 ON When using RS1 port for built in MODEM OFF When using RS1 port for RS 232C 4 3 2 1 OFF ON SW2 2 SW2 3 FUNCTION OFF OFF 1 5 MHz clock For PN 24DTA PN 24CCT PN 24PRT PZ M649 ON OFF 192 kHz clock For PN BRTA OFF ON 2 MHz clock For PN 30DTC PN 2BRT PN 4BRT PN 30CCT PN 30PRT PZ M65...

Page 41: ...of PLO1 input Phase Locked Oscillator For clock receiver office For clock source office SW4 3 SW4 4 OFF OFF MB Toggle SW NOTE3 UP For make busy For normal operation VR Rotary SW Variable Resistor for External Hold Tone Source 0 20 kΩ Clockwise 1 2 3 4 ON OFF OFF SW4 3 SW4 4 FUNCTION OFF OFF 1 5 MHz clock For PN 24DTA PN 24CCT PN 24PRT PZ M649 ON OFF 192 kHz clock For PN BRTA OFF ON 2 MHz clock For...

Page 42: ...as shown by the figure and the setting of the switch varies with the system concerned SWITCH NAME SWITCH NUMBER SETTING POSITION FUNCTION CHECK DK Connector 02 Ground detection 01 Ground sending JP0 Jumper pin For normal operation Battery backup ON DOWN Not used Battery backup OFF JP1 Jumper pin RIGHT For using external hold tone source For using internal hold tone source 01 02 Front UP Front LEFT...

Page 43: ...re and tables shown be low Locations of Lamps Switches and Connectors ATTENTION Contents Static Sensitive Handling Precautions Required SUBCONN PWR ALM BUSY L1LNK L1ACT L1SPD L2LNK L2ACT SWM PWRSW LAN2 To 10BASE T LAN1 To 10BASE T 100BASE TX Console To Local Console SUBCONN To CONN connector on PZ M649 DTI PZ M650 DTI PZ M623 ETHER INSTALLATION PROCEDURE ...

Page 44: ... Green Flashes while LAN1 port is sending or receiving the data L1SPD Green Remains lit while LAN1 port is operating at 100 Mbps L2LNK Green Remains lit while LAN2 port is connected to the network L2ACT Green Flashes while LAN2 port is sending or receiving the data CAUTION When the operating power is being supplied to this circuit card do not plug unplug this circuit card into from its mounting sl...

Page 45: ...em concerned NOTE 1 Do not turn off the system power and operating power of PN RTA card while the BUSY lamp is lit NOTE 2 When the power is on flip the PWRSW switch to UP position Operating power is off before plugging unplugging the circuit card SWITCH NAME SWITCH NUMBER SETTING POSITION FUNCTION CHECK SWM Piano Key SW 1 ON Test Mode For normal operation 2 ON For aging For normal operation 3 Not ...

Page 46: ...the network W1ACT Green Flashes while WAN port is sending or receiving the data PBXRED Red Remains lit when a trouble occurs in T1 interface for PBX PCM loss Multi Frame loss Frame loss PBXYEL Red Remains lit when a trouble occurs in T1 interface for PBX PMT Alarm PBXBLU Red Remains lit when a trouble occurs in T1 interface for PBX AIS Alarm ATTENTION Contents Static Sensitive Handling Precautions...

Page 47: ...R SETTING POSITION FUNCTION CHECK SW Piano Key SW 1 NOTE 1 NOTE 2 ON Source clock signal from network is sent to the PLO0 input on MP card 1 5 MHz clock Source clock signal from network is not sent to the PLO0 input on MP card 1 5 MHz clock 2 NOTE 1 NOTE 2 ON Source clock signal from network is sent to the PLO1 input on MP card 1 5 MHz clock Source clock signal from network is not sent to the PLO1...

Page 48: ...PIM0 CONDITIONS DTI0 DTI1 DTI2 DTI7 REMARKS SW 1 SW 2 SW 1 SW 2 SW 1 SW 2 SW 1 SW 2 When one DTI is provided ON OFF MP card will receive the clock signal from DTI0 at its PLO0 input When more than one DTI is provided ON OFF OFF ON OFF OFF OFF OFF MP card will receive the clock signal from DTI0 at its PLO0 input under normal conditions Should a clock failure occurs with DTI0 MP card will automatica...

Page 49: ...ow Locations of Lamps Switches and Connectors Lamp Indications LAMP NAME COLOR FUNCTION W1LNK Green Remains lit while WAN port is connected to the network W1ACT Green Flashes while WAN port is sending or receiving the data ATTENTION Contents Static Sensitive Handling Precautions Required W1LNK W1ACT CONN SW WAN CONN To SUBCONN Connector on PN RTA FACE REAR INSTALLATION PROCEDURE ...

Page 50: ...R SETTING POSITION FUNCTION CHECK SW Piano Key SW 1 NOTE 1 NOTE 2 ON Source clock signal from network is sent to the PLO0 input on MP card 2 0 MHz clock Source clock signal from network is not sent to the PLO0 input on MP card 2 0 MHz clock 2 NOTE 1 NOTE 2 ON Source clock signal from network is sent to the PLO1 input on MP card 2 0 MHz clock Source clock signal from network is not sent to the PLO1...

Page 51: ...PIM0 CONDITIONS DTI0 DTI1 DTI2 DTI7 REMARKS SW 1 SW 2 SW 1 SW 2 SW 1 SW 2 SW 1 SW 2 When one DTI is provided ON OFF MP card will receive the clock signal from DTI0 at its PLO0 input When more than one DTI is provided ON OFF OFF ON OFF OFF OFF OFF MP card will receive the clock signal from DTI0 at its PLO0 input under normal conditions Should a clock failure occurs with DTI0 MP card will automatica...

Page 52: ...ard Set the switches to appropriate position according to the figure and tables shown below Locations of Lamps Switches and Connectors ATTENTION Contents Static Sensitive Handling Precautions Required SENSE RUN MB CRC PCM FRM RMT AIS BL SW1 SW0 JRR1 AISS MAS JPR0 JPS JP1 INSTALLATION PROCEDURE ...

Page 53: ...M signal loss FRM Red Remains lit when detecting Frame Alignment signal loss RMT Red Remains lit when receiving Frame Alignment signal loss alarm from a distant office AIS Red Remains lit when a pattern of consecutive 1 is received The distant office transmits this signal for a loopback test BL Red B channel status ON More than 10 channels are busy OFF All channels are idle Flash 60 IPM Only one c...

Page 54: ...E Rotary SW NOTE 1 0 3 Not used 4 F Set the switch to match the AP Number 04 31 to be set by CM05 MB Toggle SW NOTE 2 UP For make busy For normal operation Continued on next page F 4 AP No SW1 4 ON 04 05 06 07 08 09 10 11 12 13 14 15 SW1 4 OFF 20 21 22 23 24 25 26 27 28 29 30 31 SW No 4 5 6 7 8 9 A B C D E F ON DOWN INSTALLATION PROCEDURE ...

Page 55: ... to the cable length between the PBX and the C O or CSU For DS 1 SW1 3 ON For DSX 1 Hong Kong Taiwan SW1 3 OFF OFF 6 NOTE 4 OFF 7 NOTE 4 OFF 8 Not used Continued on next page SWITCH NAME SWITCH NUMBER SETTING POSITION FUNCTION CHECK OFF ON 5 6 7 8 1 2 3 4 OFF OFF OFF OFF ON SW0 5 SW0 6 SW0 7 CABLE LENGTH TO CSU 0 5 φ ON ON ON 1199 1758 m 3930 5764 ft OFF ON ON 599 1199 m 1965 3930 ft ON OFF ON 0 5...

Page 56: ...wan OFF Not used 4 ON AP No 04 15 OFF AP No 20 31 JPR0 Jumper pin UP Neutral grounding on the receiving line is provided Neutral grounding on the receiving line is not provided JPR1 Jumper pin Line impedance 100 Ω LEFT Line impedance 110 Ω JPS Jumper pin UP Neutral grounding on the transmitting line is provided Neutral grounding on the transmitting line is not provided Continued on next page 4 3 2...

Page 57: ...s on flip the MB switch to ON UP position before plugging unplugging the circuit card NOTE 3 To receive a clock signal from MP card set the SW0 1 and SW0 2 on all the DTI cards to OFF NOTE 4 This card must be reset after the SW0 3 to SW0 7 switch settings Set the MB switch to UP and then DOWN SWITCH NAME SWITCH NUMBER SETTING POSITION FUNCTION CHECK MAS Jumper pin UP Clock Source Clock Receiver AI...

Page 58: ...C C Card Set the switches to appropriate position according to the figure and tables shown below Locations of Lamps Switches and Connectors ATTENTION Contents Static Sensitive Handling Precautions Required SENSE RUN MB JP JPS JP1 JPR PCM FRM MFRM RMT MRMT AIS BL SW INSTALLATION PROCEDURE ...

Page 59: ...ving the alarm from a distant office because Frame Alignment signal loss has been detected at the distant office MRMT Red Remains lit when receiving the alarm from a distant office because Multi Frame Alignment signal loss has been detected at the distant office AIS Red Remains lit when indicating that the pattern of consecutive 1 is being received The distant office transmits this signal for a lo...

Page 60: ...SE Rotary SW NOTE 1 0 3 Not used 4 F Set the switch to match the AP Number 04 31 to be set by CM05 MB Toggle SW NOTE 2 UP For make busy For normal operation Continued on next page F 4 AP No SW 8 ON 04 05 06 07 08 09 10 11 12 13 14 15 SW 8 OFF 20 21 22 23 24 25 26 27 28 29 30 31 SW No 4 5 6 7 8 9 A B C D E F ON DOWN INSTALLATION PROCEDURE ...

Page 61: ...PLO1 input on MP card OFF Source clock signal from network is not sent to the PLO1 input on MP card 3 ON Remote loopback For normal operation 4 ON Local loopback AIS send For normal operation 5 ON Transmission line cable Coaxial cable 75 Ω Transmission line cable Twisted pair cable 120 Ω 6 Not used Always set to OFF 7 8 ON AP No 04 15 OFF AP No 20 31 Continued on next page SWITCH NAME SWITCH NUMBE...

Page 62: ...ition before plugging unplugging the circuit card NOTE 3 To receive a clock signal from MP card set the SW 1 and SW 2 on all the DTI cards to OFF SWITCH NAME SWITCH NUMBER SETTING POSITION FUNCTION CHECK JPS Jumper pin Balanced transmission For twisted pair cable LEFT TA is grounded on the transmission line For coaxial cable JPR Jumper pin Balanced transmission For twisted pair cable DOWN RA is gr...

Page 63: ...e and table Locations of Lamps Switches and Connectors Lamp Indications LAMP NAME COLOR FUNCTION W1LNK Green Remains lit while LAN port is connected to the network W1ACT Green Flashes while LAN port is sending or receiving the data ATTENTION Contents Static Sensitive Handling Precautions Required W1LNK W1ACT CONN LAN CONN To SUBCONN Connector on PN RTA FACE REAR INSTALLATION PROCEDURE ...

Page 64: ... STEP2 Connect the CONN connector on the PZ M649 card PZ M650 card PZ M632 card and the SUBCONN connector on the PN RTA card STEP3 Secure the PZ M649 card PZ M650 card PZ M632 card to the PN RTA card with four screws which have been taken off by STEP1 NOTE Only one PZ M649 card or one PZ M650 card or one PZ M623 card can be mounted to one PN RTA card Taking off Screws Mounting PZ M649 Card PZ M650...

Page 65: ... of PIM0 7 Continued on next page LT00 LT11 Line Trunk card mounting slots AP00 AP11 Application Processor card mounting slots MP12 PN CP24 A PN CP24 B mounting slot FP12 PN CP15 mounting slot VM PZ VM00 VM00 M VM03 M mounting slot PFT PZ 8PFTB mounting slot AC DC PWR PZ PW121 PW126 mounting slot DC DC PWR PZ PW122 mounting slot ATTENTION Contents Static Sensitive Handling Precautions Required LT0...

Page 66: ...ication Processor card mounting slots MP00 MP01 PN CP27 A mounting slot VM PZ VM00 VM00 M VM03 M mounting slot PFT PZ 8PFTB mounting slot AC DC PWR PZ PW121 PW126 mounting slot DC DC PWR PZ PW122 mounting slot LT09 AP09 LT08 AP08 LT07 AP07 LTC1 LTC0 LTC2 BWB FRONT AC DC PWR LT10 AP10 LT00 AP00 LT01 AP01 LT02 AP02 LT03 AP03 LT04 AP04 LT05 AP05 LT06 AP06 MP01 MP00 LTC3 DC DC PWR PFT VM 1 PIM0 For Ba...

Page 67: ...onnector on the PN RTA card and the IP network by using a 10BASE T 100BASE TX cable PN RTA IP network Cable Connection PN RTA LAN2 LAN1 IP network Maximum 100 m 328 ft Not used Not used RD Not used Not used RD TD TD 8 7 6 5 4 3 2 1 Pins RJ 45 Connector 10BASE T Cable 10BASE T 100BASE TX Cable INSTALLATION PROCEDURE ...

Page 68: ...M649 card to provide a digital private network T1 Page 59 When originating a call from legacy terminal single line telephone Dterm to a digital private network T1 via PZ M649 card connect the cable between PN RTA card and PN 24DTA C DTI card via MDF Page 60 61 in addition to the above connection INSTALLATION PROCEDURE ...

Page 69: ... by the interface command via the CLI T1 lbo short haul FEET or TI lbo long haul DB The default setting is short haul 0 0 to 40 m 0 to 132 ft For details refer to Router Command Reference Manual PN RTA PZ M649 WAN 8 7 6 5 4 3 2 1 T1 Network Cable Digital Private Network T1 Not used Not used Not used Tip Transmit Ring Transmit Not used Tip Receive Ring Receive Pins RJ 48C Connector Maximum 200 m 65...

Page 70: ...18 19 20 21 22 23 24 25 26 27 28 29 30 31 32 33 34 35 36 37 38 39 40 41 42 43 44 45 46 47 48 49 50 AP03 SLOT AP04 SLOT AP05 SLOT LTC2 01 02 03 04 05 06 07 08 09 10 11 12 13 14 15 16 17 18 19 20 21 22 23 24 25 26 27 28 29 30 31 32 33 34 35 36 37 38 39 40 41 42 43 44 45 46 47 48 49 50 AP08 SLOT AP07 SLOT AP06 SLOT AP11 SLOT AP10 SLOT AP09 SLOT LTC3 01 02 03 04 05 06 07 08 09 10 11 12 13 14 15 16 17 ...

Page 71: ...TA C DTI Continued on next page PIM0 J P MDF PN RTA AP04 RA RB TA TB 9 34 10 35 9 34 10 35 RA RB TA TB LTC1 RECEIVE TRANSFER TRANSFER J P AP05 RA RB TA TB 17 42 18 43 17 42 18 43 RA RB TA TB LTC1 RECEIVE To digital private network T1 WAN T1 Network cable PZ M649 DTI PN 24DTA C DTI INSTALLATION PROCEDURE ...

Page 72: ...ch2001 fm Example of MDF Cross Connection for PN 24DTA C DTI 9 10 11 12 RA TA 34 35 36 37 RB TB LTC1 J 34 35 36 37 RB TB 9 10 11 12 RA TA LTC1 P 17 18 19 20 RA TA 42 43 44 45 RB TB LTC1 J 42 43 44 45 RB TB 17 18 19 20 RA TA LTC1 P INSTALLATION PROCEDURE ...

Page 73: ...M650 card to provide a digital private network E1 Page 64 When originating a call from legacy terminal single line telephone Dterm to a digital private network E1 via PZ M650 card connect the cable between PN RTA card and PN 30DTC C DTI card via MDF Page 65 66 in addition to the above connection INSTALLATION PROCEDURE ...

Page 74: ... M650 card and the digital private line E1 PZ M650 Digital private network E1 Cable Connection PN RTA PZ M650 WAN 8 7 6 5 4 3 2 1 E1 Network Cable Twisted Pair Cable Digital Private Network E1 Not used Not used Not used Tip Transmit Ring Transmit Not used Tip Receive Ring Receive Pins RJ 48C Connector Maximum 400 m 1310 ft INSTALLATION PROCEDURE ...

Page 75: ...18 19 20 21 22 23 24 25 26 27 28 29 30 31 32 33 34 35 36 37 38 39 40 41 42 43 44 45 46 47 48 49 50 AP03 SLOT AP04 SLOT AP05 SLOT LTC2 01 02 03 04 05 06 07 08 09 10 11 12 13 14 15 16 17 18 19 20 21 22 23 24 25 26 27 28 29 30 31 32 33 34 35 36 37 38 39 40 41 42 43 44 45 46 47 48 49 50 AP08 SLOT AP07 SLOT AP06 SLOT AP11 SLOT AP10 SLOT AP09 SLOT LTC3 01 02 03 04 05 06 07 08 09 10 11 12 13 14 15 16 17 ...

Page 76: ...TC C DTI Continued on next page PIM0 J P MDF PN RTA AP04 RA RB TA TB 9 34 10 35 9 34 10 35 RA RB TA TB LTC1 RECEIVE TRANSFER TRANSFER J P AP05 RA RB TA TB 17 42 18 43 17 42 18 43 RA RB TA TB LTC1 RECEIVE To digital private network E1 WAN E1 Network cable PZ M650 DTI PN 30DTC C DTI INSTALLATION PROCEDURE ...

Page 77: ...ch2001 fm Example of MDF Cross Connection for PN 30DTC C DTI 9 10 11 12 RA TA 34 35 36 37 RB TB LTC1 J 34 35 36 37 RB TB 9 10 11 12 RA TA LTC1 P 17 18 19 20 RA TA 42 43 44 45 RB TB LTC1 J 42 43 44 45 RB TB 17 18 19 20 RA TA LTC1 P INSTALLATION PROCEDURE ...

Page 78: ...rd Connect the LAN connector on the PZ M623 card and the IP network by a 10BASE T cable PZ M623 IP network Cable Connection PN RTA LAN 8 7 6 5 4 3 2 1 10BASE T Cable Not used Not used RD Not used Not used RD TD TD Pins RJ 45 Connector PZ M623 IP Network Maximum 100 m 328 ft INSTALLATION PROCEDURE ...

Page 79: ...sole connector on the PN RTA card and the local console by using a MAT CA P CA R CA T cable Assign the initial data for the In Skin Router from the local console Connecting Local Console to PN RTA Card PN RTA Console Local Console MAT CA P 4 m 158 inch MAT CA R 2 m 79 inch MAT CA T 2 m 79 inch INSTALLATION PROCEDURE ...

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Page 81: ...ter explains the each key function that is used by the console each of mode login and user rights and the program configuration COMMAND ENTRY 72 KEY OPERATIONS AND SCREEN DISPLAYS 73 MODES 78 LOGIN AND USER RIGHTS 81 SETTING DATA AND PROGRAM FILES 85 CHAPTER 3 BASICOPERATIONS AND VARIOUS EXPLANATIONS ...

Page 82: ...eters enter the command followed by a space and parameters delimiting each parameter with a space For entry use 1 byte alphanumeric characters and symbols Except some commands such as the login and password commands the commands are case insensitive Error message that may be displayed during command entry If you enter a wrong command or a command that you are not permitted to enter with your user ...

Page 83: ...e character to the right Moves the cursor to the beginning of the line Moves the cursor to the end of the line Ctrl b or Ctrl f or Ctrl a Ctrl e Ctrl b or Move one character to the left Ctrl a Move to the beginning of the line Ctrl f or Move one character to the right Ctrl e Move to the end of the line Router enable config Router enable config Router enable config Router enable config Router enabl...

Page 84: ...n this order since startup you can call them in the order shown below Ctrl d Delete the character f at the cursor position Back Space Delete the character o to the left of the cursor Ctrl t Replace the character o at the cursor position with the preceding one n Ctrl k Deletes all characters ranging from the cursor position to the end of the line Ctrl c Delete all characters Router enable cnofofig ...

Page 85: ...acters pressing the Tab key causes the remaining characters of the command to be displayed on the screen MEMO If there are several commands that begin with the entered characters pressing the Tab key does not cause the remaining characters of any of the commands to be displayed instead the commands that begin with the entered characters are listed on the screen Ctrl p or Ctrl p or Ctrl n or Ctrl n...

Page 86: ... you can enter an abbreviation of each word provided that word can be abbreviated Delimit each word abbreviation with a space In the following example the write memory command is entered with abbreviations of the respective words Help functions The key can display a list of command explanations Pressing the key displays a list of explanations of the commands or parameters that are available in tha...

Page 87: ...uding control characters For command entry use ASCII characters not including control characters Double quotation marks The ASCII double quotation is handled in a special way in command parameter entry the string of characters enclosed in double quotations are considered a valid string Either one of a pair of double quotations is optional If you omit the closing double quotation used to indicate t...

Page 88: ...associated with a specific mode and can be entered only after the router enters that mode Mode Configuration The characters Router preceding the prompt on the screen is the default setting If you set a host name using the hostname command for router identification purposes Router is replaced by this host name Indicates the transition assumed when no user is registered for example when the router i...

Page 89: ...ig mode the In Skin Router shows a different prompt MEMO When the In Skin Router changes from operation mode to config mode for the first time it enters global config mode If after the In Skin Router changed from config mode to operation mode you enter the enable config command the In Skin Router enters the immediately preceding config mode global interface or device NOTE You cannot change the In ...

Page 90: ... device config mode specify the in terface or device that you want to set up From interface or device config mode to global config mode To change the In Skin Router from interface or device config mode to global config mode use the exit command From operation mode to login authentication logout To log out use the exit command Router config interface Ethernet0 0 Router config Ethernet0 0 Enter Rout...

Page 91: ...ou will see the prompt If you have logged in with the monitor right If you have logged in with the monitor right you will see the prompt Registering users and setting user rights To register a user and set a user right use the username command in global config mode In this example a user is registered with the user name nec admin the password to34kyo61 and the user right administrator To register ...

Page 92: ... people to guess Changing passwords You can change your password once you have logged in To do this use the password command in global config mode In this example the password of the user who has logged in with the user name nec admin and the pass word to34kyo61 is changed to kyo69to397 NOTE Only the passwords of those users who have logged in can be changed The passwords of other users cannot be ...

Page 93: ... name and password In this example a user logs in with the user name nec admin the password to34kyo61 and the user right administrator Router config no username nec admin User nec admin has been deleted Router config Enter login nec admin Password to34kyo61 NEC Portable Internetwork Core Operating System Software Copyright Notices Copyright C NEC Corporation 2001 2002 All rights reserved Copyright...

Page 94: ... console Only a single user can enter config mode at a time This is in order to prevent setup competition Users with the administrator right and those with the monitor right are treated equal Forced logout due to timeout If the user in config mode has not entered any command for a prescribed period of time he or she will be forced to log out with the login prompt displayed on the terminal used by ...

Page 95: ...running config while the config in flash mem ory is called startup config Startup config is loaded into DRAM at startup to become running con fig Statistical and other information Statistical and other information Statistical information event information routing table and other data that have been collected during the operation of the program Besides the above there is a boot section When the pow...

Page 96: ...iles to and from a TFTP server Even after the power is turned OFF the program files will not be erased NOTE Turning OFF the power switch while writing to the file system is in progress the BUSY lamp is flashing may cause the files in the file system to be destroyed During writing never turn OFF the power switch Statistical and other information Running config Startup config Program file Program Ve...

Page 97: ...command running config will differ from startup config To always keep startup config up to date be sure to update startup config by overwriting it with running config with the write memory command whenever you have made setting changes Startup sequence At startup by turning ON the power switch When you turn ON the power switch the following sequence of operations takes place 1 With the power switc...

Page 98: ...ries Router POST Power On Self Test DRAM TEST 1 Pass DRAM TEST 2 Pass NVRAM TEST Pass CPU TEST Pass PLD TEST Pass LAN1 TEST Pass LAN2 TEST Pass VOLTAGE 3 199V Pass TEMPERATURE 36 0degC Pass Copyright C NEC Corporation 2001 All rights reserved Copyright C 1985 1998 OpenROUTE Networks Inc Copyright C 1995 1998 Eric Young Loading using Flash Load Image ix1000 ms 4 0 5 ldc Starting at 20000 NEC Portab...

Page 99: ...at existed before the restart will be lost Router reload Are you sure you want to reload the router Yes or No y Copyright C NEC Corporation 2001 All rights reserved Copyright C 1985 1998 OpenROUTE Networks Inc Copyright C 1995 1998 Eric Young Loading using Flash Load Image ix1000 ms 4 0 5 ldc Starting at 20000 NEC Portable Internetwork Core Operating System Software Copyright Notices Omitted Route...

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Page 101: ... THE POWER 93 REGISTERING USERS AND SETTING PASSWORDS 94 SETTING THE DATE AND TIME 96 SETTING DEVICE NAMES 97 SAVING RUNNING CONFIG 98 RESTARTING THE IN SKIN ROUTER WITH A COMMAND AND LOGGING IN 99 TURNING OFF THE POWER TO TERMINATE THE IN SKIN ROUTER 100 SETTING UP THE LAN PORTS FOR SUITABLE COMMUNICATION MODES 101 SETTING UP THE WAN PRIVATE LINE T1 104 SETTING UP THE WAN PRIVATE LINE E1 106 SETU...

Page 102: ...ollowing basic setup operation on the local console 1 Turn ON the power 2 Register users and set passwords 3 Set the date and time 4 Set device names 5 Save running config 6 Restart the router with a command and log in 7 Turn OFF the power to terminate the In Skin Router 8 Set up the LAN ports for suitable communication modes 9 Setting up the WAN private line 10 Set up a remote console INITIALIZAT...

Page 103: ...s NVRAM TEST Pass CPU TEST Pass PLD TEST Pass LAN1 TEST Pass LAN2 TEST Pass VOLTAGE 3 199V Pass TEMPERATURE 36 0degC Pass Copyright C NEC Corporation 2001 All rights reserved Copyright C 1985 1998 OpenROUTE Networks Inc Copyright C 1995 1998 Eric Young No valid boot records found attempting flash load Loading using Flash Load Image ix1000 ms 4 0 5 ldc Starting at 20000 NEC Portable Internetwork Co...

Page 104: ...mmand MEMO 1 To change the password of a registered user use the password command MEMO 2 To erase a registered user use the no username command MEMO 3 To set a password use either plain or plain hash If after entry you check the setting with the show config command the password will be displayed as a hash value NOTE 1 For security the password should be a combination of characters and digits that ...

Page 105: ...ser names and user rights are displayed but no passwords are displayed Router enable config Router config username nec admin password plain to34kyo61 administrator User nec admin has been added Router config username nec moni password plain kyo69to397 monitor User nec moni has been added Router config Enter Enter Enter Router config show running config hostname Router username nec admin password h...

Page 106: ...ate and time use the show clock command Setting In this example the In Skin Router is placed in global config mode the difference from the international standard time 5 is set and 3 12 0 p m October 20 2001 is set as the date and time in U S A Enter the clock command in accordance with a time signal or an accurate clock MEMO 1 By default the difference from the international standard time is set t...

Page 107: ...To set a device name use the hostname command in global config mode Setting and checking In this example the In Skin Router is placed in global config mode and ix1000 01 is registered as a de vice name The character string preceding the command prompt is replaced by the device name indicating that the name has been set properly Router config hostname ix1000 01 ix1000 01 config Enter SETTING DEVICE...

Page 108: ...fig To save running config as startup config use the write memory command in global config mode Running config is written over startup config Saving Entering the write memory command causes the BUSY lamp to light to indicate that writing to flash mem ory is in progress Upon completion of writing the BUSY lamp goes out and the command prompt is dis played NOTE Do not turn OFF the power switch while...

Page 109: ... a user registered with the administrator right the user name nec admin and password to34kyo61 logs in rt1000 01 config rt1000 01 reload Are you sure you want to reload the router Yes or No y Copyright C NEC Corporation 2001 All rights reserved Copyright 1985 1998 Proteon Inc All rights reserved No valid boot records found attempting flash load Loading using Flash Load Image ix1000 2 1 1 ldc Start...

Page 110: ...tch4001 fm TURNING OFF THE POWER TO TERMINATE THE IN SKIN ROUTER To terminate the In Skin Router check that the BUSY lamp is not flashing then turn the power switch PWRSW on the PN RTA OFF UP position TURNING OFF THE POWER TO TERMINATE THE IN SKIN ROUTER ...

Page 111: ... auto negotiation for both communica tion rate and communication direction Setting the communication rate In this example the communication rate is set to 10 Mbps Setting the communication direction In this example the communication direction is set to half duplex ix1000 01 enable config ix1000 01 config device FastEthernet0 ix1000 01 config FastEthernet0 speed 10 ix1000 01 config FastEthernet0 En...

Page 112: ... rate and direction of the opposite device are set to auto negotiation Rate Direction Auto negotiation Auto negotiation 100 Mbps full duplex Auto negotiation Fixed at full duplex Undefined may impair transfer efficiency Auto negotiation Fixed at half duplex 100 Mbps half duplex Fixed at 100 Mbps Auto negotiation 100 Mbps full duplex Fixed at 100 Mbps Fixed at full duplex Undefined may impair trans...

Page 113: ...f the PN RTA card and LAN port of PZ M623 card to either full duplex or half duplex The default is half duplex You cannot set these ports to auto negotiation Nor can you set their communication rate to 100 Mbps You can set their communication di rection in the same way as that of the LAN1 port SETTING UP THE LAN PORTS FOR SUITABLE COMMUNICATION MODES ...

Page 114: ... of a T1 line if necessary The line attributes you can set are a type default b8zs of line code b8zs ami lbo default 0 db 0 to 132 feet and the number of time slots for T1 default 12 time slots If you use default settings you do not need to perform these settings To set line attributes of a T1 line use the Serial0 in device config mode For details refer to Router Command Reference Manual NOTE If y...

Page 115: ...n of setting use the write memory command to save as startup config the data that you have set before a restart NOTE Do not turn OFF the power switch while the BUSY lamp is lit Otherwise the data in flash mem ory may be destroyed Checking the status of interface Check the status of interface by show interface command ix1000 01 enable config ix1000 01 config interface Serial0 0 ix1000 01 config Ser...

Page 116: ...e line attributes of an E1 line if necessary The line attributes you can set are a type default CRC4 of line code HDB3 and the number of time slots for E1 default 30 time slots If you use default settings you do not need to perform these settings To set line attributes of an E1 line use the Serial0 in device config mode For details refer to Router Command Reference Manual NOTE If you change a line...

Page 117: ...n of setting use the write memory command to save as startup config the data that you have set before a restart NOTE Do not turn OFF the power switch while the BUSY lamp is lit Otherwise the data in flash mem ory may be destroyed Checking the status of interface Check the status of interface by show interface command ix1000 01 enable config ix1000 01 config interface Serial0 0 ix1000 01 config Ser...

Page 118: ...e simple network shown below this section explain the setup for enabling remote console A to gain access to the In Skin Router on the network To enable a remote console on a network not directly connected to this device such as remote console B to gain access routing setup is necessary See ROUTING SETUP EXAMPLES IPv4 Page 116 and ROUTING SETUP EXAMPLES IPv6 Page 120 in Chapter 5 Remote Console 200...

Page 119: ...nected to network A 192 168 3 0 24 for IPv4 and 3ffe 200 64 for IPv6 To set the IP address of the LAN1 10 100BASE TX port use the ip address command in interface config mode FastEthernet0 0 For IPv6 use the ipv6 address command Setting the IP address In this example 192 168 3 100 is set as the IPv4 address and 24 255 255 255 0 is set as the subnet mask In this example 3ffe 200 1 is set as the IPv6...

Page 120: ...the LAN port is not validated however you cannot check the IPv6 address with the show ipv6 address command ix1000 01 config FastEthernet0 0 no shutdown ix1000 01 config FastEthernet0 0 Enter ix1000 01 config FastEthernet0 0 show ip address Interface FastEthernet0 0 is up Internet address is 192 168 3 100 24 Check the settings Broadcast address is 255 255 255 255 Address determined by config ix1000...

Page 121: ...egister users before starting up the telnet server For an explanation of registering users see REGISTERING US ERS AND SETTING PASSWORDS Page 94 in this chapter MEMO To stop the telnet server enter the no telnet server ip enable command for IPv4 and the no tel net server ipv6 enable command for IPv6 ix1000 01 config FastEthernet0 0 show running config Omitted device Ethernet0 interface FastEthernet...

Page 122: ...nds in both global config mode and in terface config mode ix1000 01 config FastEthernet0 0 exit ix1000 01 config telnet server ip enable ix1000 01 config Enter Enter ix1000 01 config FastEthernet0 0 exit ix1000 01 config telnet server ipv6 enable ix1000 01 config Enter Enter ix1000 01 config show running config Omitted timezone 9 telnet server ip enable telnet server ipv6 enable device FastEtherne...

Page 123: ...373 ms 64 bytes from 192 168 3 5 icmp_seq 4 time 0 370 ms 192 168 3 5 PING Statistics 5 packets transmitted 5 packets received 0 packet loss round trip ms min avg max 0 370 0 373 0 382 Press any key ix1000 01 config Enter Enter rt1000 01 config ping6 3fffe 200 2 PING 3ffe 200 1 3ffe 200 2 56 data bytes 64 bytes from 3fffe 200 2 icmp_seq 0 hlim 64 time 0 875 ms 64 bytes from 3fffe 200 2 icmp_seq 1 ...

Page 124: ...command is not entered so that the LAN port remains invalidated Saving setting data Upon completion of setup save running config as startup config with the write memory command rt1000 01 config ping 192 168 3 5 PING 192 168 3 5 56 data bytes Using default gateway address 192 168 3 100 for source 192 168 3 5 PING Statistics 5 packets transmitted 0 packets received 100 packet loss Press any key rt10...

Page 125: ...hapter explains examples of setup for routing on IPv4 and IPv6 net works ROUTING SETUP EXAMPLES IPv4 116 ROUTING SETUP EXAMPLES IPv6 120 PPPoE SETUP EXAMPLE 124 DIGITAL PRIVATE LINE NETWORK EXAMPLE T1 127 DIGITAL PRIVATE LINE NETWORK EXAMPLE E1 130 CHAPTER 5 EXAMPLES OF SETUP ON NETWORKS ...

Page 126: ...ng setup required for terminal A to gain access to terminal B is explained The setup includes the following operations 1 Set a static route 2 Set RIP and RIPv2 3 Check the communication state Routing Setup Examples IPv4 LAN1 LAN2 CONSOLE 192 168 3 100 Network A Network B Router A Local console Terminal B 192 168 1 5 192 168 3 0 24 192 168 1 0 24 LAN1 10 100BASE TX FastEthernet LAN2 10BASE T Ethern...

Page 127: ...92 168 3 1 as the default route perform the following Checking Use the show ip route command to check the settings Router enable config Router config ip route 192 168 1 0 24 192 168 3 1 Router config Enter Enter Router enable config Router config ip route default 192 168 3 1 Router config Enter Enter Router config show ip route IP Routeing Table 3 entry Codes C Connected S Static R Ð RIP Candidate...

Page 128: ...nd and the ip rip receive version 2 command Starting RIP Start RIP To start and stop RIP use the ip router rip command in global config mode Use the redistribute command to report information on network C to router A that performs RIP commu nication with the In Skin Router redistribution with an external route Router config interface Ethernet0 0 Router config Ethernet0 0 ip rip send version 2 Rout...

Page 129: ...terminal B to check that communication can be performed normally Router config show ip route IP Routing Table 3 entry Code C Connected S Static R RIP O OSPF IA OSPF inter area E1 OSPF external type 1 E2 OSPF external type 2 Candidate default Timers Age R 192 168 1 0 24 120 2 via 192 168 3 1 Ethernet0 0 0 00 10 C 192 168 2 0 24 0 1 is directly connected FastEthernet0 0 0 14 57 C 192 168 3 0 24 0 1 ...

Page 130: ...ting which is one of the features of IPv6 is used The setup includes the following operations 1 Enable automatic address setting 2 Set a static route 3 Set RIPng 4 Check the communication state Routing Setup Example IPv6 In Skin Router 2000 IPS LAN1 LAN2 CONSOLE 3ffe 200 1 Network A Network B Router A Local console Terminal B 3ffe 300 2 3ffe 200 64 3ffe 300 64 LAN1 10 100BASE TX FastEthernet LAN2 ...

Page 131: ...mode because terminal A is on LAN1 FastEthernet network Setting a static route Setting Directly specify the diversion location of a packet destined to a particular network or host address MEMO To set the address 3ffe 200 2 as the default route perform the following Router enable config Router config interface FastEthernet0 0 Router config FastEthernet0 0 ipv6 address 3ffe 100 2 64 Router config Fa...

Page 132: ...nected L Local S Static R RIPng Timers Uptime Age C 3ffe 100 0 64 default_site 0 1 interface FastEthernet0 0 0 00 57 0 00 00 L 3ffe 100 0 128 default_site 0 1 interface FastEthernet0 0 0 00 58 0 00 00 L 3ffe 100 2 128 default_site 0 1 interface FastEthernet0 0 0 00 57 0 00 00 C 3ffe 200 0 64 default_site 0 1 interface Ethernet0 0 0 00 40 0 00 00 L 3ffe 200 0 128 default_site 0 1 interface Ethernet...

Page 133: ...thernet0 0 exit Router config ipv6 router rip Router config ipv6 rip redistribute connected Router config ipv6 rip exit Router config Enter Enter Enter Enter Router config show ipv6 route IPv6 Routing Table 7 entry Codes C Connected L Local S Static R RIPng Timers Uptime Age C 3ffe 100 0 64 global 0 1 interface FastEthernet0 0 0 04 21 0 00 00 L 3ffe 100 0 128 global 0 1 interface FastEthernet0 0 0...

Page 134: ...le This section explains an example of establishing a terminal type connection to a provider with the PPPoE protocol The setup includes the following operations 1 Set PPPoE 2 Set the route 3 Set the terminal side network 4 Set the DNS server PPPoE Setup Example LAN1 LAN2 CONSOLE The address is acquired by IPCP Local console LAN1 10 100BASE TX FastEthernet LAN2 10BASE T Ethernet Terminal A 192 168 ...

Page 135: ... config ppp biglobe authentication myname my router xxx nec com Router config ppp biglobe authentication password my router xxx nec com 8643bca29 Router config ppp biglobe authentication accept chap pap Router config ppp biglobe exit Router config interface Ethernet0 1 Router config Ethernet0 1 encapsulation pppoe Router config Ethernet0 1 ppp binding biglobe Router config Ethernet0 1 ip address i...

Page 136: ...hutdown command This causes a PPPoE discon nection sequence to be performed between the In Skin Router and the provider side access server NOTE If you shut down a connection by turning OFF the power switch or by other means instead of using the shutdown command it will take a few minutes to establish the next connection Router config Ethernet0 1 exit Router config proxy dns server DNS server addre...

Page 137: ... used If the built in CSUs of the In Skin Routers are used the same setup procedure can be used The setup includes the following operations Setting the digital private line T1 Setting an IP address to the serial interface Setting the route Setting DTI card LAN1 192 168 1 1 Network B Router A Terminal B 192 168 2 2 Terminal A 192 168 1 2 WAN DS 1 DSX 1 CSU 192 168 2 0 24 T1 digital private line car...

Page 138: ...e line is the one assigned to the FastEth ernet 0 0 interface of LAN1 To start PPP on the serial interface associate the user defined PPP profile in this example router a and router b with the serial interface Use the PPP profile command to create a profile Then use the ppp binding command to associate the created profile with the T1 interface Set the LAN addresses of routers A and B according to ...

Page 139: ...PN RTA card side by using CM07 Y 01 For example if the time slot number of PN RTA card side is default setting 12 to 23 specify 12 to 23 for the channel number of PN 24DTA C card in the data assignment of CM07 Y 01 Router enable config Router config ppp profile router b Router config ppp router b no ipcp request local dns Router config ppp router b exit Router config interface FastEthernet0 0 Rout...

Page 140: ...CSUs are used If the built in CSUs of the In Skin Routers are used the same setup procedure can be used The setup includes the following operations Setting the digital private line E1 Setting an IP address to the serial interface Setting the route Setting DTI card LAN1 192 168 1 1 Network B Router A Terminal B 192 168 2 2 Terminal A 192 168 1 2 WAN E1 CSU 192 168 2 0 24 E1 digital private line car...

Page 141: ...o that the address to be used by the In Skin Router itself when sending an IP packet to the digital private line is the one assigned to the FastEth ernet 0 0 interface of LAN1 To start PPP on the serial interface associate the user defined PPP profile in this example router a and router b with the serial interface Use the PPP profile command to create a profile Then use the ppp binding command to ...

Page 142: ...ial0 0 ppp binding router a Router config Serial0 0 ip unnumbered FastEthernet0 0 Router config Serial0 0 no shutdown Router config Serial0 0 Enter Enter Enter Enter Enter Enter Enter Enter Enter Enter Enter Enter Enter Enter Enter Router enable config Router config device Serial0 Router config Serial0 e1 disuse timeslot 16 Router config Serial0 exit Router config ppp profile router b Router confi...

Page 143: ... Interface Refer to the Feature Programming Manual NOTE The time slot number of both PN RTA card side PZ M650 card and PN 30DTC C card side have to be the same Therefore in the office data programming for Direct Digital Interface as sign the same time slot number as PN RTA card side by using CM07 Y 01 For example if the time slot number of PN RTA card side is default setting 12 to 23 specify 12 to...

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Page 145: ...g file management program upgrading and event information collec tion procedures TFTP SETUP FOR FILE MANAGEMENT 136 CONFIG MANAGEMENT 137 UPGRADING THE PROGRAM 139 MANAGEMENT WITH SNMP 144 SETTING UP EVENT INFORMATION COLLECTION 148 TELNET SECURITY 151 RESTARTING THE IN SKIN ROUTER DURING OPERATION 152 SUPER RESET 154 CHAPTER 6 MANAGEMENT AND MAINTENANCE ...

Page 146: ...nected to the network and is started the terminal can be used as a TFTP server On the In Skin Router the following two setup operations are required If the network is available for use the operations should have already been performed To perform the operations now see Setting an IP ad dress and validating the interface Page 109 in Chapter 4 Set an IP address Validate the interface MEMO Prepare a T...

Page 147: ...nfig is information specific to the In Skin Router and if it is not saved you will need to reconfigure the In Skin Router with appropriate commands from the start MEMO To check the settings with which the In Skin Router is currently operating you can view running config with the show running config command To check the saved settings you can view star tup config with the show startup config comman...

Page 148: ...essary data from this text file and paste it to the console screen to enter it directly as commands and depending on the communication software used you can even send the text file directly to the In Skin Router You can also write a text file as startup config using the TFTP client function of the In Skin Router NOTE If writing a text file as the startup config for the In Skin Router using the TFT...

Page 149: ... this example the following network is used It is assumed that the name of the program file of the new version is ix1000 ms 4 0 6 ldc and the name of the current program file stored in flash memory is ix1000 ms 4 0 5 ldc MEMO The console to gain access to the In Skin Router may be either the local or remote console pro vided that it can gain access Upgrading the Program LAN1 CONSOLE 192 168 1 1 Ne...

Page 150: ...etwork boot via a PPP or PPPoE line is not supported To upgrade the program via a PPP or PPPoE line omit steps 2 and 6 Preparations Execute the ping command on the TFTP server to check that the network between the In Skin Router and the TFTP server is normal Use the write memory command to save running config as startup config MEMO In case that a fault occurs use the show running config or show st...

Page 151: ...the erase command to delete from flash memory the program file of the older version currently used NOTE Turning OFF the power switch while writing to flash memory is in progress the BUSY lamp is flashing may cause the files in the file system to be destroyed During writing never turn OFF the power switch of PN RTA card and the system Downloading the new program file from the TFTP server Place the ...

Page 152: ...ing network boot settings and saving the new settings After you have checked that the file is normal in step Checking that the downloaded file is normal delete the network boot settings made in step Setting up network boot and saving the settings and save the new settings Router config tftp get 192 168 2 2 ix1000 ms 4 0 6 ldc ix1000 ms 4 0 6 ldc TFTP transfer complete status OK Router config Enter...

Page 153: ...ation mode Check that the In Skin Router has restarted with the program of the new version Router config Router reload Are you sure you want to reload the router Yes or No y Copyright C NEC Corporation 2001 All rights reserved Copyright C 1985 1998 OpenROUTE Networks Inc Copyright C 1995 1998 Eric Young Loading using Flash Load Image ix1000 ms 4 0 6 ldc Starting at 20000 Omitted Router Enter Enter...

Page 154: ...to power disconnection or other failures warm start 1 A trap to be sent if the system software for device management is restarted link down 2 A trap to be generated if a network link is taken down link up 3 A trap to be generated if a network link is brought up auth fail 4 A trap to be generated if an access attempt with a community name not set is detected NOTE The number in the parentheses is a ...

Page 155: ...mes for all the SNMP man agers Setup procedure For setup use the following procedure 1 Set the MIB number for which access is to be permitted set MIB View 2 Set a community name and an access type 3 Specify a trap source interface 4 Set the IP address of the trap destination 5 Set the type of trap to be sent 6 Start an SNMP agent 7 Check the settings 8 Save the settings Setting the MIB number for ...

Page 156: ...private to gain access to MIB II information only NOTE For security the community name should be a combination of characters and digits that is dif ficult for other people to guess Specifying a trap source interface Assign the IP address of the desired interface as the address of the trap packet source Setting the IP address of the trap destination Set the trap destination address Up to eight trap...

Page 157: ...prohibited to send the link up trap Starting an SNMP agent Start an SNMP agent Checking the settings Use the show running config command to check the settings Check also that MIB is obtainable from the SNMP manager and that traps have been sent normally Saving the settings Use the write memory command to save the settings as startup config Router config no snmp agent trap private snmp link up Rout...

Page 158: ...on levels error Error state level warn Warning state level notice Normal level info Informational level debug Debugging level You can output event information to the following terminals To output event information to a syslog serv er use the syslog command Local console Remote console syslog server NOTE If collecting event information set up the In Skin Router so that only the messages related to ...

Page 159: ...ent terminal stop command MEMO If the In Skin Router detects an event while you are entering this command an event message may be displayed following a part of the command character string you have entered whereas the subsequent part is erased from the screen Even if this occurs the In Skin Router stores the subsequent part and you need not re type the event terminal stop command from the beginnin...

Page 160: ...server To set up transfer to a syslog server use the syslog command in global config mode Set the IP address of the syslog packet source address of the interface to be connected to the syslog server and the IP address of the syslog server In this example 192 168 47 100 is set as the address of the syslog server Router config syslog host 192 168 47 100 Router config Enter SETTING UP EVENT INFORMATI...

Page 161: ...ain access with telnet Changing the telnet port number In this example the port number 2323 is set Permitting only a specific host to gain access with telnet In this example only the source address 1 1 1 1 32 is permitted to gain access tokyo is set as an access list name Router enable config Router config telnet server ip port 2323 Router config Enter Enter Router enable config Router config ip a...

Page 162: ...h of PN RTA card PWRSW to stop the In Skin Router In a few seconds turn ON the power switch again to restart the In Skin Router Restarting with the reload command The restart with this method involves program loading the loading of startup config and the clearing of DRAM Restarting procedure Use the reload command in operation mode Router reload Are you sure you want to reload the router Yes or No...

Page 163: ...method involves the loading of startup config and the clearing of DRAM Restarting procedure Use the restart command in operation mode Router restart Are you sure you want to restart the router Yes or No y NEC Portable Internetwork Core Operating System Software Omitted Router Enter Enter RESTARTING THE IN SKIN ROUTER DURING OPERATION ...

Page 164: ...ing config or startup config save it before a super reset referring to CONFIG MANAGEMENT Page 137 in this chapter MEMO 2 The date and time will be retained even after you have performed a super reset Procedure for performing a super reset 1 Checking Check that the local console has been connected properly 2 Turning OFF the power switch Check that the BUSY lamp is not flashing then turn OFF the pow...

Page 165: ...ed 5 Turning OFF the power switch Turn OFF the power switch PWRSW to stop the In Skin Router IX1000 Series Router POST Power On Self Test DRAM TEST 1 Pass DRAM TEST 2 Pass NVRAM TEST Pass CPU TEST Pass PLD TEST Pass LAN1 TEST Pass LAN2 TEST Pass VOLTAGE 3 199V Pass TEMPERATURE 32 0degC Pass Config memory is cleared Copyright C NEC Corporation 2001 All rights reserved Copyright C 1985 1998 OpenROUT...

Page 166: ... to OFF Return bit 4 of the Piano key switch SWM to OFF to cancel the super reset setting 7 Turning ON the power switch to start the device Turn ON the power switch PWRSW After a prompt appears on the local console perform the nec essary setup referring to Initialization 4 3 2 1 OFF ON Position to be set SUPER RESET ...

Page 167: ...l if an unex pected error occurs IF THE LOCAL CONSOLE CANNOT BE USED 158 IF A REMOTE CONSOLE CANNOT BE USED 159 IF COMMUNICATION IS IMPOSSIBLE 160 IF THE IN SKIN ROUTER DOES NOT START 161 COLLECTING FAULT INFORMATION 164 IF YOU WANT TO ERASE CONFIG 165 IF SELF DIAGNOSIS DOES NOT TERMINATES NORMALLY 166 CHAPTER 7 TROUBLESHOOTING ...

Page 168: ...008869 001 Rev 1 0 atch7001 fm IF THE LOCAL CONSOLE CANNOT BE USED Check the following 1 The MAT cable is connected to the In Skin Router collectly 2 The power to the In Skin Router has been turned ON IF THE LOCAL CONSOLE CANNOT BE USED ...

Page 169: ...onsole to perform a communication check referring to If Communication is Impossible in this chapter If the remote console cannot be used even after a check on communication with the In Skin Router has terminated normally use the telnet sever ip ipv6 enable command to check that the telnet server has start ed IF A REMOTE CONSOLE CANNOT BE USED ...

Page 170: ...ith which communication is impossible Check the routing table and the address of the identified router the cable and so on If communication is sometimes possible and sometimes impossible Check the line traffic and load Check the cable for poor contact and check that the cable is not of a cate gory less than specified If no communication is possible Check whether an intermediate router device is tu...

Page 171: ...nd that the power switch is turned ON of PN RTA card and the system If none of the lamps is lit after the cord is connected properly and the power switch is turned ON replace the PN RTA card If the boot monitor mode screen is displayed If all the program files in the file system have been deleted or destroyed by accident the In Skin Router cannot start displaying the boot monitor mode screen shown...

Page 172: ... 24 A TFTP server with the address 192 163 3 5 is connected to the LAN1 port of the In Skin Router The program file ix1000 ms 4 0 5 ldc of the In Skin Router is prepared on the TFTP server LAN2 LAN1 CONSOLE 192 168 3 100 TFTP server 192 168 3 5 Network Router Local console Terminal 192 168 3 0 24 LAN1 10 100BASE TX FastEthernet LAN2 10BASE T Ethernet Program file ix1000 ms 4 0 5 ldc In Skin Router...

Page 173: ... of the PZ M623 card this recovery procedure is not available Use either the LAN1 port or LAN2 port of the PN RTA card Using FastEther at 0 0 Auto Negotiation Completed 100Mbps Half Duplex Trying host 192 168 3 5 file ix1000 ms 4 0 5 ldc loading Starting at 20000 Omitted Router config Device type FastEther Connector Type AUI RJ45 AUTO_CONFIG Interface IP address 192 168 3 100 IP mask FFFFFF00 FFFF...

Page 174: ...LT INFORMATION Use the show tech support command to view fault information and save it to a file To display fault information use the show tech support command in global config mode Router config show tech support Fault information display Router Enter COLLECTING FAULT INFORMATION ...

Page 175: ... Router NOTE A restart will cause temporary data including statistical information and automatically col lected routing table data to be erased If you want to erase all settings of config If you want to erase the settings of both running config and startup config and restore them to the factory settings perform a super reset See SUPER RESET Page 154 in Chapter 6 NOTE A super reset will cause stati...

Page 176: ...is not Pass check the temperature and hu midity of the installation environment If the result of the VOLTAGE item is not Pass check the power voltage of the power receptacle If the temperature humidity and voltage are normal or if the result of any of the other items of self diag nosis is not Pass replace the PN RTA card IF SELF DIAGNOSIS DOSE NOT TERMINATES NORMALLY ...

Page 177: ... A1 NWA 008869 001 Rev 1 0 atapa001 fm APPENDIX SPECIFICATIONS This appendix explains specifications related to the In Skin Router SPECIFICATIONS A2 APPENDIX SPECIFICATIONS ...

Page 178: ... policy routing WAN protocol IPv4 IPv6 PPP or PPPoE client Extended function IPv4 DHCP server DHCP client DHCP relay agent proxy DNS NAT NAPT SNTP client network monitor proxy ARP IPv6 SNTP client QoS control IPv4 IPv6 Coloring IP Precedence value DSCP value diffserv Priority control Priority Queuing weighted Queuing Band control Traffic Shaping Security IPv4 IPv6 IPsec AH ESP fixed key automatic ...

Page 179: ...PECIFICATIONS IPv4 IPv6 communication Simultaneous communica tion IPv4 IPv6 simultaneous communication Dual stack Tunneling IPv6 over IPv4 IPv6 over IPv6 IPv4 over IPv6 IPv4 over IPv4 Auto Tunneling Power Input 27 V Output 3 3 V 5 V SPECIFICATIONS ...

Page 180: ... A4 NWA 008869 001 Rev 1 0 atapa001 fm THIS PAGE LEFT BLANK INTENTIONALLY ...

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