
Built-in Protection
operation and installation manual
zappi
49
Built-in Protection
zappi
has a number of protection features built into the device to make it safe and simple to install.
RCD Protection
The RCD (Residual Current Device) will trip the output from
zappi
if there is an electrical fault to ground. The RCD
is similar to the protective devices found in most domestic consumer units (the “fuse box”) but the standards for
electric vehicle charging require additional protection for small DC leakage currents.
zappi
provides this protection
in accordance with EN 62955 (Integral 30mA Type A RCD + 6mA DC leakage protection). Local wiring regulations
should be checked to confirm whether an additional upstream RCD is also required.
If there is an electrical fault to ground and the RCD operates the
zappi
display will show RCD Tripped!
To reset the
zappi
, make sure that the fault has been removed and then press the
button for three seconds.
Loss of PEN Conductor
The Protective Neutral and Earth (PEN) conductor refers to part of the electricity cable to the property. If this
conductor is damaged there is a danger that the chassis of the electric vehicle being charged will become “live” and
cause an electric shock. BS7671:2018 Amendment 1:2020 part 722.411.4.1 requires that extra protection is provided
to prevent an electric shock – either by fitting an extra earth electrode or through a device which detects the fault
and disconnects the supply.
zappi
has this protection built-in
11
and will disconnect the output if it detects a problem with the PEN conductor or
detects that there may be any electric current flowing through the chassis of the EV. This built-in protection means
that there is no need to install an earth electrode with the
zappi
.
If
zappi
detects a problem with the PEN conductor then the display will show PEN Fault!
To reset the
zappi
, check the continuity of the earth cable and then press the
button for three seconds.
Loss of Protective Earth
zappi
can measure the continuity of the protective earth conductor (the earth wire) on the supply cable. If the earth
is disconnected or has a high impedance, then
zappi
will trip and the display will show PE not connected!
To reset the
zappi
, make sure that the fault has been removed and then press the
button for three seconds.
Welded Contact
zappi
includes protection to make sure that the supply to an EV is disconnected if there is a problem with the circuit
breaker. This includes a situation where the contacts on the breaker are welded together. This is a specific
requirement of the Renault “Z.E. Ready” and ASEFA “EV Ready” standards (e.g. requirement for Nissan).
If
zappi
detects a problem with a welded contact, then the display will show RLY WELDED!
If this happens and the fault cannot be reset by pressing the
button for three seconds, then please contact
myenergi
technical support at
support@
myenergi
.com
.
11
Patent Reference GB3577354