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to connect anywhere) 
- connect cell_5 to position 5 on J6 header 
- connect cell_4 to position 4 on J6 header 
- connect cell_3 to position 3 on J6 header 
- connect the battery's negative terminal(or GND) to position 2 on J6 header 
 

Starting and Stopping with battery power…. 
 

If everything correctly configured pressing shortly the J8 button will turn on the output 
and your UPS will be started, energy will be flowing from battery to the output.  
 
Long pressing (5 sec) J8 button will initiate shut down of the UPS. A pulse is sent to 
the motherboard than the UPS waits a predetermined UPS_HARDOFF_TOUT (60s by 
default) before the output voltage is turned off. 
 
The motherboard's state is sensed by measuring the output power via. If the 
motherboard was shut down by the OS no pulse will be sent. The output power 
thresholds can be set by setting the POU_LO and POUT_HI parameters. If the 
motherboard consumes more than the POUT_HI threshold (meaning motherboard is 
not shut down by OS) the pulse will be sent in case shutdown conditions are fulfilled. 

 

Connecting DC input power…. 

Connect a proper input voltage source to the J1 connector. 
If input voltage is present (configurable by thresholds), openUPS will enable the proper 
power path and energy will be flowing from input to output and, if necessary, battery 
charging is started. Each cell is carefully monitored so that in case of an under-voltage 
or over-voltage event proper actions are taken. 
 

Operating modes: 

-Auto restart when Input Power is Present=YES 
Output and charging is started once the input power is present. 
-Auto restart when Input Power is Present=NO 
Only charging is started once the input power is present. The output will be started 
once the Start button is pressed. 
 

 
Main LED blink modes: 
 

1) 5 x (30ms ON,30ms OFF) quick blinks during 750ms period repeatedly: initial 
delay 

 

2) 500ms ON , 500ms OFF: UPS is in standby (waiting for proper starting 
conditions).  
The unit will stay in this state if one of the following conditions does not fulfill: 

-Improper battery configuration 
-Cell under-voltage and input voltage is not present 

3) Steady ON: UPS is running from Input  
 
4) 500msec ON, 2.5 sec OFF: UPS is running on Battery 

 

5) 1 sec ON, 1 sec OFF: OFFDELAY (time between a shutdown condition fulfilled 
and the off pulse is sent to the motherboard) set by the 
UPS_VBAT_UVP_OFF_TOUT parameter. 

Summary of Contents for Open-UPS

Page 1: ...ruptible power supply The OPENUPS was designed to provide user specified regulated power output from a wide input voltage battery backup multi chemistry charging and cell balancing in a single PCBA Op...

Page 2: ...ENUPS Connection diagram Power Input Output Connectors J1 Input voltage 4pin mini FIT JR J4 Battery positive and Battery negative 2 pin mini FIT JR J3 Output voltage 4 pin mini FIT JR Balancing header...

Page 3: ...isconnect USB cable to shut down settings will be permanently saved Warning Improper configuration ex wrong under voltage over voltage reverse polarity can lead to battery damage or your system damage...

Page 4: ...Connect a proper input voltage source to the J1 connector If input voltage is present configurable by thresholds openUPS will enable the proper power path and energy will be flowing from input to outp...

Page 5: ...main LED s 500msec ON 2 5 sec OFF System is running on battery All LEDS OFF Unit is in Deep sleep mode consuming very little power MCU is not powered Can be waked up by shorting J8 or if input voltage...

Page 6: ...5 max depending on load V in and V out Input connectors Mini Fit JR Output Connector Mini Fit JR Output Input Rail Output Current buck boost converter Maximum input current 6A Peak Input current 10A 3...

Page 7: ...IN_MIN_START V If input voltage is above this threshold the UPS will start and take power from the input Default is 11V UPS_VIN_MIN_STOP V If input voltage is below this threshold the UPS will try to...

Page 8: ...mAh Battery Capacity Default 7000mAh CHG_BAT_TYPE The battery chemistry to be charged 0 PbSO4 float charge is applied 1 LiFePO4 float charge is not applied 2 LiPO float charge is not applied Other fl...

Page 9: ...s 290mA CHG_IFLOAT Charge current limit in float charge mode for PbSO4 batteries Default is 100mA CHG_GLOBAL_TOUT Global charge timeout Default is 1260 minute CHG_TOPPING_TIMER For Lithium based batte...

Page 10: ...NOFF_TOUT ms The power switch on the motherboard if connected will be shorted this period to turn the Motherboard ON or OFF Default is 500ms POUT_LO W Output power low threshold for motherboard alive...

Page 11: ...or initial 50 fuel gauge estimation Default is 12 3V OCV_SOC75 Open Circuit Voltage State Of Charge detection for initial 75 fuel gauge estimation Default is 12 6V OCV_SOC100 Open Circuit Voltage Stat...

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