Mandam ORKAN VARIO 3+ Instruction Manual Download Page 17

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4.1. Preparing the plough 

The plough is usually delivered ready to be used. Due to transport limitations, it 

may also be at times delivered partially dismantled. Check the technical condition of the 

plough, especially the moving parts and all bolt connections, before commencing work.

4.2. Selection of the hitching bar 

 

 

 

 

        In  order  to  obtain  a  first  ridge  of  a  stable  width,  the 

theoretical line of intersection of the lower connectors of 

the tractor’s suspension system should be at the distance 

of 1/3 of the tractor’s wheelbase behind the front axle. 

Failure to do this may cause the plough to “slew”. In such 

a case, a hitching bar of a different length must be used.

4.3. Hitching the plough to the tractor

The  TUZ  lower  connectors  should  be  at  the  same  height,  spaced  apart  by  a  distance 

corresponding to the space between the lower plough suspension points. When hitching the 

plough to the tractor, the agricultural machinery should stand on a hard and level surface. 

When hitching the two pieces of machinery together the following must be carried out: 

• Suspend the hitching bar on the lower connectors of the TUZ and secure with cotter pins,

•  Switch the hydraulic system of the tractor to the positioning adjustment,,

•   Carefully reverse and hitch the agricultural machinery onto the hitching bar and then 

secure it with the bolts,

•   Connect the tractor’s upper connector (when the plough is in operation the fixing 

point of the upper connector on the plough should be positioned higher than the 

fixing point of that connector on the tractor),

•  Check the raising, lowering and overall operation of the plough’s hydraulic system.

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Summary of Contents for ORKAN VARIO 3+

Page 1: ...NDAM Sp z o o 44 100 Gliwice ul Toru ska 2 e mail mandam mandam com pl Tel 032 232 26 60 Fax 032 232 58 85 NIP 648 000 16 74 REGON P 008173131 INSTRUCTION MANUAL ORKAN VARIO PLOUGH 1st Edition Gliwice...

Page 2: ...nomy dated 21 October 2008 on the essential requirements for machinery Journal of Laws No 199 item 1228 and European Union Directive No 2006 42 EC dated 17 May 2006 Persons responsible for the machine...

Page 3: ...Hitching the plough to the tractor 17 4 4 Adjustment of the hitching bar height 18 4 5 Adjustment of the furrow width 18 4 6 Adjusting the first ridge 19 4 7 Levelling 20 4 8 Adjusting the furrow dep...

Page 4: ...at are important for safety reasons are marked with the following sign Machine identification Identification data concerning the plough are to be found on the nameplates located on the support frame w...

Page 5: ...rom loss and illegibility Signs and inscriptions that become lost or illegible should be replaced by new ones Table 1 Information and safety markings 5 Safety marking Meaning of the safety marking Pla...

Page 6: ...Meaning of the safety marking Stream of liquid under pressure risk of injury Place for attachment of transport belts Place located on the piece of machinery Actuators Upper section of hitching bar upp...

Page 7: ...oard wing 2 General Information 2 1 Construction of the ORKAN VARIO plough The ORKAN VARIO plough s construction 1 head 2 connector 3 actuator for smooth adjustment of VARIO s furrow width 4 gauge whe...

Page 8: ...eal for covering over crop residues and characterized by a low soil loosening intensity It creates a wide furrow which allows it to be used in cooperation with tractors having wide tires Openwork cyli...

Page 9: ...ating resistances compared to the knife cut form of ploughing This ensures furrow depth is maintained and longitudinal ploughing to ensure uniform depth of the furrow regardless of surface irregularit...

Page 10: ...Only MANDAM factory parts should be used during the warranty period The plough should be operated with caution and in particular Before starting each ploughing operation check the plough and the trac...

Page 11: ...or in accordance with the instructions remembering to secure the bolts and that the bolts are secured with cotter pins During towing of the plough by tractor it is forbidden to get between the agricul...

Page 12: ...th asphalt surfaces 6 10 km h on country roads or cobblestones not more than 5 km h on bumpy roads The driving speed must be adjusted to the road conditions and conditions prevailing on the road so th...

Page 13: ...ign for slow moving vehicles according to current traffic regulations should be mounted on the end of the plough s frame During transportation the plough should be raised to such a height that the min...

Page 14: ...ctor while the tractor s engine is running the plough is in operation or when its instruction manual are ignored travelling on public roads 3 6 Residual risk assessment Residual risks can be minimized...

Page 15: ...in both rear tyres of the tractor should be the same value to avoid the formation of uneven ridges Recommendations for the tractor The recommended distance between the far inner points of the rear ty...

Page 16: ...distance between the centre of gravity of the rear axle and the centre of the hitching pin of the equipment at the back d the distance from the centre of gravity of the agricultural machinery to the...

Page 17: ...TUZ lower connectors should be at the same height spaced apart by a distance corresponding to the space between the lower plough suspension points When hitching the plough to the tractor the agricultu...

Page 18: ...nd 57 cm from the ground depending on the type of tractor operating the plough In order to change the position of the hitching bar first remove the hitching bar from the plough s suspension system The...

Page 19: ...ion of the actuator reduces the furrow width while the maximum position of the actuator corresponds to the maximum furrow width 4 6 Adjusting the first ridge The width of the first ridge should corres...

Page 20: ...the depth of the furrow a transverse levelling adjustment must be made 4 8 Adjusting the furrow depth When attaching the upper connector to the longitudinal holes it is necessary to set the furrow dep...

Page 21: ...e the mould board and the share without interfering with the gauge wheel All rolling coulters should be uniformly aligned To change the operating depth of the rolling coulter support the cutting arm s...

Page 22: ...ding to the depth of the furrow The skim coulter set consists of a bracket bolted to the plough body holder This bracket supports the skim coulter standard to which the working components are bolted t...

Page 23: ...retraction against the plough 4 12 Soil compactor arm Za pomoc rub rzymskich i sworznia wyregulowa rami tak aby wa ugniataj cy porusza si w odleg o ci od odk adnic uniemo liwiaj cej osypywanie si na...

Page 24: ...hing session the plough should be cleaned of soil and plant residue Check all bolted and pinned connections and the condition of the working components and other parts In case of damage or wear such p...

Page 25: ...e any grease residue An excessive amount of grease causes dust and soil particles to cling and clog Markings indicate the points on the plough requiring regular maintenance i e lubrication 5 2 Worn ou...

Page 26: ...al position It needs to be turned and adjusted accordingly The tightening torque of the sheared bolts should oscillate between 70 and 79 Nm 5 4 Gauge wheel Regularly control the pressure in the gauge...

Page 27: ...lic connections tighten the connector If this does not fix the problem replace the component or line with a new one Mechanical damage also requires replacement of the subassembly It is recommended to...

Page 28: ...ge cracks in or deformation of the frame that compromises the quality of the agricultural machinery and poses a danger if it continues to be operated the agricultural machinery must be scrapped Disass...

Page 29: ...plete replacement of the equipment with another unit free of defects should the operations listed in a and b fail to ensure proper operation of the equipment Warranty services are to be provided by th...

Page 30: ...1 WARRANTY CARD ORKAN VARIO plough Type Serial number Year of manufacture Sale date The guarantee is valid for 12 months from the date of sale Warranty services on behalf of the equipment s manufactur...

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