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Page 16

Flushing Line Set and Indoor Coil

SENSING

LINE

TEFLON

®

 RING

FIXED ORIFICE

BRASS NUT

LIQUID LINE ASSEMBLY

(INCLUDES STRAINER)

LIQUID LINE ORIFICE HOUSING

DISTRIBUTOR TUBES

DISTRIBUTOR

ASSEMBLY

REMOVE AND DISCARD

WHITE TEFLON

®

 SEAL

(IF PRESENT)

A

On fully cased coils, remove the coil access and plumbing panels.

B

Remove 

sembly.

C

Using two wrenches, disconnect liquid line from liquid 

ing. T

cess.

D

Remove and discard fixed orifice, valve stem assembly if present and

Teflon

®

 washer as illustrated above.

E

Use a field-provided fitting to temporarily reconnect the liquid line to the

indoor unit's liquid line orifice housing.

TYPICAL EXISTING FIXED ORIFICE

REMOVAL PROCEDURE (UNCASED

COIL SHOWN)

TYPICAL EXISTING EXPANSION VALVE REMOVAL

PROCEDURE (UNCASED COIL SHOWN)

TWO PIECE PATCH PLATE

(UNCASED COIL ONLY)

VAPOR

LINE

DISTRIBUTOR

ASSEMBLY

DISTRIBUTOR

TUBES

LIQUID

LINE

MALE EQUALIZER

LINE FITTING

EQUALIZER

LINE

CHECK

EXPANSION

VALVE

TEFLON®

RING

STUB END

TEFLON

®

RING

SENSING BULB

LIQUID LINE

ORIFICE

HOUSING

LIQUID LINE

ASSEMBLY WITH

BRASS NUT

A

On fully cased coils, remove the coil access and plumbing panels.

B

Remove any shipping clamps holding the liquid line and distributor

assembly.

C

Disconnect  the  equalizer  line  from  the  check  expansion  valve

equalizer line fitting on the vapor line.

D

Remove the vapor line sensing bulb.

E

Disconnect the liquid line from the check expansion valve at the liquid

line assembly.

F

Disconnect the  check expansion valve from the liquid line orifice

housing. Take care not to twist or damage distributor tubes during this

process.

G

Remove and discard check expansion valve and the two Teflon

®

 rings.

H

Use a field-provided fitting to temporary reconnect the liquid line to the

indoor unit's liquid line orifice housing.

LOW

HIGH

EXISTING

INDOOR

UNIT

GAUGE

MANIFOLD

INVERTED CYLINDER

CONTAINS CLEAN

HCFC22* TO BE USED

FOR FLUSHING.

LIQUID LINE SERVICE

VALVE

INLET

DISCHARGE

TANK

RETURN

CLOSED

OPENED

RECOVERY CYLINDER

RECOVERY MACHINE

NEW

OUTDOOR

UNIT

VAPOR LINE

SERVICE VALVE

VAPO
R

LIQUID

1

A

Inverted HCFC-22 cylinder with clean refrigerant* to the vapor service

valve.

B

HCFC-22 gauge set (low side) to the liquid line valve.

C

HCFC-22 gauge set center port to inlet on the recovery machine with an

empty recovery tank to the gauge set.

D

Connect recovery tank to recovery machines per machine instructions.

CONNECT GAUGES AND EQUIPMENT FOR

FLUSHING PROCEDURE

A

B

C

D

B

OR

FLUSHING LINE SET

A

Set  the  recovery  machine  for  liquid  recovery  and  start  the

recovery machine.  Open  the  gauge  set  valves  to  allow  the

recovery machine to pull a vacuum on the existing system line

set and indoor unit coil.

B

Invert the cylinder of clean HCFC-22* and open its valve to allow

liquid refrigerant to flow into the system through the vapor line

valve. Allow the refrigerant to pass from the cylinder and through

the line set and the indoor unit coil before it enters the recovery

machine.

C

After all of the liquid refrigerant has been recovered, switch the

recovery machine to vapor recovery so that all of the HCFC-22

vapor is  recovered.  Allow  the  recovery  machine  to  pull  the

system down to 0.

D

Close the valve on the inverted HCFC-22 drum and the gauge

set valves. Pump the remaining refrigerant out of the recovery

machine and turn the machine off.

The line set and indoor unit coil must be flushed with at least the

same amount of clean refrigerant* that previously charged the

system. Check the charge in the flushing cylinder before

proceeding.

1A

2

3

1B

*IMPORTANT - Clean refrigerant is any refrigerant in a system that has not had compressor burn out. If the system

has experienced burn out, it is recommended that the existing line set and indoor coil be replaced.

FIGURE 10. Removing Metering Device and Flushing

Summary of Contents for ML14XC1 Series

Page 1: ...d Service Valves 6 Installation 8 Unit Placement 8 Removing and Installing Louvered Panels 10 New or Replacement Line Set 11 Brazing Connections 13 Flushing Line Set and Indoor Coil 16 Installing Indo...

Page 2: ...Hz J voltage Product Tier ML Merit Series Unit Type C Air Conditioner Cooling Stages 1 Single Stage Compressor Ratings Revision Level Nominal Cooling Capacity 036 3 tons 042 3 5 tons 048 4 tons 060 5...

Page 3: ...diameter in 5 16 5 16 5 16 5 16 No of rows 2 2 2 2 Fins per inch 22 22 22 22 Outdoor Fan Diameter in 22 22 22 26 No of Blades 3 3 4 4 Motor hp 1 6 1 6 1 4 1 4 Cfm 3160 3050 3600 4550 Rpm 825 825 825 8...

Page 4: ...CONNECTION 6 3 8 162 TOP VIEW BASE SECTION COMPRESSOR COIL DRAIN OUTLETS Around perimeter of base OPTIONAL UNIT STAND OFF KIT 4 Field Installed 111 4 3 8 4 3 8 4 3 8 4 3 8 6 3 8 162 111 111 111 111 4...

Page 5: ...CTION LINE SERVICE VALVE FIELD CONNECTION FOR SUCTION LINE HIGH PRESSURE SWITCH S4 COMPRESSOR HARNESS TYPICAL PLUMBING COPELAND COMPRESSOR TYPICAL PLUMBING LG COMPRESSOR HIGH PRESSURE SWITCH S4 FIELD...

Page 6: ...p before tightening TABLE 1 Torque Requirements Parts Recommended Torque Service valve cap 8 ft lb 11 NM Sheet metal screws 16 ft lb 2 NM Machine screws 10 28 ft lb 3 NM Compressor bolts 90 in lb 10 N...

Page 7: ...7 8 9 10 11 12 1 12 TURN To Access Service Port A service port cap protects the service port core from contamination and serves as the primary leak seal 1 Remove service port cap with an appropriately...

Page 8: ...ions If unit coil cannot be mounted away from prevailing winter winds a wind barrier should be con structed Size barrier at least the same height and width as outdoor unit Mount barrier 24 inches 610...

Page 9: ...or 2 inches per 5 feet 50 mm per 1 5 m away from building structure DETAIL A DETAIL B INSTALL UNIT AWAY FROM WINDOWS TWO 90 ELBOWS INSTALLED IN LINE SET WILL REDUCE LINE SET VIBRATION GROUND LEVEL MOU...

Page 10: ...Remove panel A first then B C and finally D When reinstalling panels reverse that order starting with panel D C B and finally A REMOVAL Repeat steps 1 2 and 3 to remove panels B C and D STEP 1 Startin...

Page 11: ...ING Fire Explosion and Personal Safety hazard Failure to follow this warning could result in damage personal injury or death Never use oxygen to pressurize or purge refrigeration lines Oxygen when exp...

Page 12: ...be used if line set is to be installed on exterior of outside wall PVC PIPE FIBERGLASS INSULATION CAULK OUTSIDE WALL VAPOR LINE WRAPPED WITH ARMAFLEX LIQUID LINE OUTSIDE WALL LIQUID LINE VAPOR LINE WO...

Page 13: ...T Allow braze joint to cool before removing the wet rag from the service valve Temperatures above 250 F can damage valve seals IMPORTANT Use silver alloy brazing rods with 5 minimum silver alloy for c...

Page 14: ...EN HIGH LOW B A C PIPING PANEL REMOVAL AND LINE SET PREPARATION CAP AND CORE REMOVAL Remove piping panel for easier access to service valves Cut ends of the refrigerant lines square free from nicks or...

Page 15: ...T TO SERVICE VALVES POINT FLAME AWAY FROM SERVICE VALVE PREPARATION FOR NEXT STEP 7 WRAP SERVICE VALVES To help protect service valve seals during brazing wrap water saturated cloths around service va...

Page 16: ...STING INDOOR UNIT GAUGE MANIFOLD INVERTED CYLINDER CONTAINS CLEAN HCFC22 TO BE USED FOR FLUSHING LIQUID LINE SERVICE VALVE INLET DISCHARGE TANK RETURN CLOSED OPENED RECOVERY CYLINDER RECOVERY MACHINE...

Page 17: ...Lightly lubricate connector threads and expose surface of the Teflon ring with refrigerantoil E Attach the liquid line assembly to the expansion valve Finger tighten and use an appropriately sized wre...

Page 18: ...KP SURE CLOSE THE VALVE ON THE HFC 410A CYLINDER AND THE VALVE ON THE HIGH PRESSURE SIDE OF THE MANIFOLD GAUGE SET DISCONNECT THE HFC 410A CYLINDER C CONNECT A CYLINDER OF DRY NITROGEN WITH A PRESSURE...

Page 19: ...r unit until the absolute pressure does not rise above 500 microns 29 9 inches of mercury within a 20 minute period after shutting off the vacuum pump and closing the manifold gauge valves F When the...

Page 20: ...rams and refer to unit nameplate for minimum circuit ampacity and maximum overcurrent protection size 24VAC TRANSFORMER Use the transformer provided with the furnace or air han dler for low voltage co...

Page 21: ...CONTROL WIRING NOTE Wire tie provides low voltage control wire strain relief and to maintain separation of field installed low and high voltage circuits NOTE For proper voltages select thermostat wire...

Page 22: ...Page 22 FIGURE 15 Typical Factory Wiring G and Y Voltages...

Page 23: ...Page 23 FIGURE 16 Typical Factory Wiring J Voltage...

Page 24: ...he technician to check the following items These checks may only be con ducted by a licensed professional HVAC technician Outdoor Unit 1 Inspect component wiring for loose worn or damaged connections...

Page 25: ...technician will check the refrigerant charge per the charging sticker information on the outdoor unit 3 Verify that system total static pressure and airflow set tings are within specific operating par...

Page 26: ...high pressure switch is closed 3 K1 1 N O closes energizing compressor B1 and out door fan motor B4 4 Compressor B1 and outdoor fan motor B4 begin im mediate operation END OF COOLING DEMAND 5 Cooling...

Page 27: ...the unit is running Power must be within range shown on the nameplate 8 Check system for sufficient refrigerant by using the procedures that follow System Refrigerant This section outlines procedures...

Page 28: ...DRY BULB A AND WET BULB B DT IS THE INTERSECTING VALUE OF A AND B IN THE TABLE SEE TRIANGLE 2 FIND TEMPERATURE DROP ACROSS COIL MEASURE ING THE COIL A AND C TEMPERATURE DROP FORMULA TDROP A MINUS C F...

Page 29: ...ve refrigerant based upon line length BLOCK OUTDOOR COIL sometimes necessary with lower temperatures Use cardboard or plastic sheet to restrict the airflow through the outdoor coil to achieve pressure...

Page 30: ...26 9 80 26 7 235 15 26 1 31 7 85 29 4 254 10 23 3 36 8 90 32 2 274 5 20 6 42 5 95 35 0 295 0 17 8 48 6 100 37 8 317 5 15 0 55 2 105 40 6 340 10 12 2 62 3 110 43 3 365 15 9 4 70 0 115 46 1 391 20 6 7...

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