Page 18
Pre−Charge Maintenance Checks
IMPORTANT
Use table 5 as a general guide when performing maintenance checks. This is not a procedure for charging the
unit (Refer to Charging / Checking Charge section). Minor variations in these pressures may be expected due to
differences in installations. Significant differences could mean that the system is not properly charged or that
a problem exists with some component in the system.
TABLE 5
Normal Operating Pressures − 10 and Vapor +5 PSIG* (Cooling)
XP14−018
XP14−024
XP14−030
XP14−036
XP14−042
XP14−048
XP14−060
5
F (
5
C)**
Liquid /
Vapor
Liquid /
Vapor
Liquid /
Vapor
Liquid/
Vapor
Liquid /
Vapor
Liquid /
Vapor
Liquid /
Vapor
Heating
60 (15)
346 / 139
352 / 138
338 / 137
350 / 134
373 / 139
355 / 130
351 / 117
50 (10)
323 / 117
331 / 114
334 / 112
331 / 117
363 / 117
336 / 113
333 / 105
40 (4)
306 / 98
304 / 99
312 / 93
313 / 97
348 / 97
315 / 88
316 / 88
30 (−1)
278 / 84
299 / 80
302 / 74
298 / 83
336 / 74
296 / 72
308 / 70
20 (−7)
273 / 66
283 / 66
280 / 53
284 / 66
322 / 64
286 / 64
300 / 61
Cooling
65 (18)
226 / 140
233 / 137
238 / 138
220 / 138
223 / 125
231 / 136
243 / 136
70 (21)
244 / 141
252 / 138
263 / 139
236 / 140
241 / 130
248 / 139
263 / 137
75 (24)
263 / 142
271 / 140
279 / 139
256 / 141
261 / 134
271 / 140
282 / 138
80 (27)
283 / 143
292 / 141
299 / 140
276 / 142
282 / 138
291 / 142
306 / 139
85 (29)
302 / 144
314 / 142
324 / 141
298 / 143
302 / 139
312 / 143
327 / 140
90 (32)
328 / 145
338 / 143
340 / 142
321 / 144
326 / 140
335 / 144
351 / 141
95 (35)
351 / 146
361 / 145
375 / 145
344 / 144
349 / 141
359 / 145
376 / 142
100 (38)
376 / 147
387 / 146
397 / 145
369 / 146
374 / 142
384 / 146
401 / 143
105 (41)
402 / 148
412 / 147
424 / 147
394 / 147
399 / 143
411 / 148
426 / 145
110 (38)
430 / 149
441 / 148
454 / 150
421 / 148
428 / 145
439 / 149
452 / 146
115 (45)
465 / 150
471 / 151
485 / 150
449 / 149
455 / 146
468 / 150
484 / 148
*IMPORTANTThese are most popular match−up pressures. Indoor match up, indoor air quality, and indoor
load cause pressures to vary.
**Temperature of the air entering the outside coil.
Weigh in Charge
1. Recover the refrigerant from the unit.
2. Conduct leak check; evacuate as previously outlined.
3. Weigh in the unit nameplate charge plus any charge re-
quired for line set differences from 15 feet and any extra
indoor unit match−up amount per table 7. (If weighing
facilities are not available, use the subcooling method.)
TABLE 6
Charge per Line Set Lengths
Liquid Line
Set Diameter
Oz. per 5 ft. (g per 1.5m) adjust from
15 ft. (4.6m) line set*
3/8 in. (9.5mm)
3 ounce per 5 ft. (85g per 1.5m)
NOTE − *If line length is greater than 15 ft. (4.6 m), add this amount. If
line length is less than 15 ft. (4.6 m), subtract this amount.
Subcooling Charge
Requirements
these items are required for charging:
Manifold gauge set connected to unit.
Thermometers for measuring outdoor ambient, liquid line,
and vapor line temperatures.
When to use cooling mode
When outdoor temperature
is 60°F (15°C) and above, use cooling mode to adjust
charge.
When to use heating mode
When the outdoor tempera-
ture is below 60°F (15°C), use the heating mode to adjust
the charge.
Adding Charge for Indoor Match−Up
Table 7 lists all the
Lennox recommended indoor unit matches along with the
charge levels for the various sizes of outdoor units.