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506637−01 11/10

Recovering Refrigerant from Existing System

MAIN FUSE BOX/BREAKER PANEL

Disconnect all power to the existing outdoor unit at the disconnect
switch or main fuse box/breaker panel.

DISCONNECT POWER

CONNECT MANIFOLD GAUGE SET

MANIFOLD GAUGES

RECOVERY MACHINE

CLEAN RECOVERY
CYLINDER

OUTDOOR UNIT

HIGH

LOW

Connect a gauge set, clean recovery cylinder and a recovery
machine to the service ports of the existing unit. Use the
instructions provided with the recovery machine to make the
connections.

METHOD 1:

Us this method if the existing outdoor unit is not equipped with shut−off valves, or if the unit is not operational and you plan to use the existing
HCFC−22 to flush the system.

Remove all HCFC−22 refrigerant from the existing system. Check gauges after shutdown to confirm that the entire system is completely void of
refrigerant.

METHOD 2:

Use this method if the existing outdoor unit is equipped with manual shut−off valves, and you plan to use new HCFC−22

 

refrigerant to flush the

system.

The following devices could prevent full system charge recovery into the outdoor unit:

Outdoor unit’s high or low−pressure switches (if applicable) when tripped can cycle the compressor 

OFF

.

Compressor can stop pumping due to tripped internal pressure relief valve.

Compressor has internal vacuum protection that is designed to unload the scrolls (compressor stops pumping) when the pressure ratio meets
a certain value or when the suction pressure is as high as 20 psig. (Compressor suction pressures should never be allowed to go into a vacuum.
Prolonged operation at low suction pressures will result in overheating of the scrolls and permanent damage to the scroll tips, drive bearings and
internal seals.)

Once the compressor can not pump down to a lower pressure due to one of the above system conditions, shut off the vapor valve. Turn OFF the
main power to unit and use a recovery machine to recover any refrigerant left in the indoor coil and line set.

Perform the following task:
A

Start the existing HCFC−22 system in the cooling mode and close the liquid line valve.

B

Use the compressor to pump as much of the existing HCFC−22 refrigerant into the outdoor unit until the outdoor system is full. Turn the outdoor unit
main power OFF and use a recovery machine to remove the remaining refrigerant from the system.

NOTE  It may be necessary to bypass the low pressure switches (if equipped) to ensure complete refrigerant evacuation.

C

When the low side system pressures reach 0 psig, close the vapor line valve.

D

Check gauges after shutdown to confirm that the valves are not allowing refrigerant to flow back into the low side of the system.

RECOVERING

REFRIGERANT FROM SYSTEM

Remove existing HCFC−22 refrigerant using one of the following procedures:

RECOVERING REFRIGERANT

IMPORTANT 

 Some system configurations may contain higher than normal refrigerant charge due to either large internal coil volumes,

and/or long line sets.

1

2

3

DISCONNECT

SWITCH

MAIN FUSE

BOX/BREAKER

PANEL

Summary of Contents for Elite XC16-024-230

Page 1: ...rvice valve s internal seals INSTALLATION INSTRUCTIONS Elite Series XC16 Units AIR CONDITIONER 506637 01 11 10 Supersedes 506101 01 TABLE OF CONTENTS General 1 Shipping and Packing List 1 Unit Dimensi...

Page 2: ...39 991 30 1 2 775 35 889 13 7 8 352 7 3 4 197 3 1 4 83 27 1 8 689 3 5 8 92 4 1 2 114 20 5 8 524 XC16 036 230 45 1143 XC16 048 230 39 991 XC16 060 230 39 991 35 1 2 902 39 3 8 1001 16 7 8 429 8 3 4 222...

Page 3: ...LVE SUCTION LINE SERVICE VALVE FIELD CONNECTION FOR SUCTION LINE HIGH PRESSURE SWITCH MANUAL RESET S4 COMPRESSOR HARNESS GROUND LUG SINGLE POLE CONTACTOR K1 DUAL RUN CAPACITOR C12 CONTROL PANEL PLUMBI...

Page 4: ...nt loss during shipping and handling Using an Allen wrench rated at less than 50Rc risks rounding or breaking off the wrench or stripping the valve stem recess See the Lennox Service and Application N...

Page 5: ...2 1 12 TURN To Access Service Port A service port cap protects the service port core from contamination and serves as the primary leak seal 1 Remove service port cap with an appropriately sized wrench...

Page 6: ...ressure ratio meets a certain value or when the suction pressure is as high as 20 psig Compressor suction pressures should never be allowed to go into a vacuum Prolonged operation at low suction press...

Page 7: ...ow Glass has a very high level of sound transmission For proper placement of unit in relation to a window see the provided illustration in figure 4 detail A PLACING UNIT ON SLAB When installing unit a...

Page 8: ...f two 2 degrees or two inches per five feet 50 mm per 1 5 m away from building structure MOUNTING SLAB BUILDING STRUCTURE GROUND LEVEL Outside Unit Placement Slab Mounting at Ground Level SAME FASTENE...

Page 9: ...ERED PANEL REMOVAL Remove the louvered panels as follows 1 Remove two screws allowing the panel to swing open slightly 2 Hold the panel firmly throughout this procedure Rotate bottom corner of panel a...

Page 10: ...door unit coil braze connections Use Lennox L15 sweat non flare series line set or field fabricated refrigerant line sizes as listed in table 2 NOTE When installing refrigerant lines longer than 50 fe...

Page 11: ...R RAFTER AT 8 FEET 2 43 METERS INTERVALS THEN STRAP THE LIQUID LINE TO THE VAPOR LINE FLOOR JOIST OR ROOF RAFTER REFRIGERANT LINE SET INSTALLING HORIZONTAL RUNS NOTE Similar installation practices sho...

Page 12: ...N Brazing alloys and flux contain materials which are hazardous to your health Avoid breathing vapors or fumes from brazing operations Perform operations only in well ventilated areas Wear gloves and...

Page 13: ...FROM SERVICE VALVE Flow regulated nitrogen at 1 to 2 psig through the low side refrigeration gauge set into the liquid line service port valve and out of the suction vapor line service port valve CUT...

Page 14: ...instructions for the next step in preparing the unit WHEN BRAZING LINE SET TO SERVICE VALVES POINT FLAME AWAY FROM SERVICE VALVE PREPARATION FOR NEXT STEP 7 WARNING 1 FIRE PERSONAL INJURY OR PROPERTY...

Page 15: ...d check expansion valve and the two Teflon rings H Use a field provided fitting to temporary reconnect the liquid line to the indoor unit s liquid line orifice housing LOW HIGH EXISTING INDOOR UNIT GA...

Page 16: ...line to the indoor unit s distributor assembly B Install one of the provided Teflon rings around the stubbed end of the expansion valve and lightly lubricate the connector threads and expose surface o...

Page 17: ...nder of HFC 410A refrigerant to the center port of the manifold gauge set Open the valve on the HFC 410A cylinder vapor only B Open the high pressure side of the manifold to allow HFC 410A into the li...

Page 18: ...et and indoor unit until the absolute pressure does not rise above 500 microns 29 9 inches of mercury within a 20 minute period after shutting off the vacuum pump and closing the manifold gauge valves...

Page 19: ...fer to the unit nameplate for minimum circuit ampacity and maximum fuse or circuit breaker HACR per NEC Install power wiring and properly sized disconnect switch NOTE Units are approved for use only w...

Page 20: ...Page 20 506637 01 11 10 Figure 13 Typical Unit Wiring Diagram...

Page 21: ...e remaining in the oil It may be necessary to replace the filter drier several times to achieve the required dryness level If system dryness is not verified the compressor will fail in the future Unit...

Page 22: ...ide to the suction line service port CConnect the manifold gauge set s high pressure side to the liquid line service port DPosition temperature sensor on liquid line near liquid line service port OUTD...

Page 23: ...14 13 12 11 10 70 19 19 18 18 17 17 16 15 15 14 13 12 11 10 57 58 59 60 61 62 63 64 65 66 67 68 69 70 Temp of air entering indoor coil F INDOOR COIL DRY BULB DRY BULB WET BULB B TDrop 19 A Dry bulb We...

Page 24: ...HOD Weigh in or remove refrigerant based upon line length SC Subcooling Values F 1 0 C 0 6 BLOCK OUTDOOR COIL sometimes necessary with lower temperatures Use cardboard or plastic sheet to restrict the...

Page 25: ...stem is not properly charged or that a problem exists with some component in the system Temp of air entering outdoor coil 5F 5C 024 036 048 060 Liquid Suction Liquid Suction Liquid Suction Liquid Suct...

Page 26: ...door fan motor is prelubricated and sealed No further lubrication is needed 3 Visually inspect connecting lines and coils for evidence of oil leaks 4 Check wiring for loose connections 5 Check for cor...

Page 27: ...pection and maintenance for your equipment Make sure no obstructions restrict airflow to the outdoor unit Grass clippings leaves or shrubs crowding the unit can cause the unit to work harder and use m...

Page 28: ...door Return Air Same Indoor Coil Discharge Air Lower PRESSURES Suction Vapor Lower Liquid Higher Start Up and Performance Checklist Job Name Job no Date Job Location City State Installer City State Un...

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