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 SYSTEM INFORMATION

 9

BURST DISK TECHNOLOGY:  This additional safety

feature functions to protect the coil and other components

from overpressurizing from the heating system

and high system spikes of pressure.  If this

component ruptures, you should take the ma-

chine in to an authorized Hydro Tek dealer.  Do

not plug off and continue to run.

CHEMICAL INJECTION SYSTEM:

With an inlet chemical injection system the chemicals are

introduced at the inlet of the pump and controlled with a

chemical metering valve.  The pump is fed by a float tank

to create a slight vacuum which draws up the chemical into

the inlet manifold of the pump, mixes it with the water, and

sprays it out of the nozzle under high pressure.

Open the chemical valve only when the pickup tube is

submersed in a solution or air will enter the pump and

you will lose pressure and the pump will run rough.

Do not use highly corrosive detergents or acid type

cleaners, and be sure to rinse and close the chemical valve

after each use or the chemical line and check valve may

become obstructed. Chemicals should be between

5-9PH. Consult Hydro Tek for chemical compatibility.

Chemical abuse is not covered under warranty.

An optional DOWNSTREAM INJECTOR is available

if harsh chemicals need to be applied.  The

downstream injector will apply chemicals

only at low pressure.  If equipped standard

with downstream injection, adjust concen-

tration level by turning brass collar on the

injector, or the knob on pump or control panel.  Read and

follow all safety instructions on the detergent bottle.

WATER SUPPLY:  An adequate water supply must be

maintained to the pump at all times.  If the inlet flow is too low

or if there is air in the water supply, the pump will run rough,

pulsate and lose pressure.  Maximum inlet water tempera-

ture is 145ºF.   If the pump is run dry, it can quickly overheat.

The water is filtered by a garden hose adapter screen.

Clean and replace as required or install a large capacity

strainer to insure a clean supply of water.

DIRECT WATER FEED:  Maintain an inlet water pres-

sure between 25 PSI and 60 PSI using a ¾" I.D. hose.

Install a back flow preventer on your supply hose if State

or Local ordinances require it.  Install a water regulator if

your water pressure exceeds 60 PSI.

FLOAT TANK WATER FEED:  A float tank is usually

used to regulate the incoming water supply to the pump and

introduce chemicals into the inlet of the

pump.  The float tank and filter (located

inside the tank) should be flushed out if

debris accumulates in the bottom.  If the float

tank overflows or runs out of water, adjust

or replace the float valve inside the tank and check the inlet

water feed pressure.

WATER TREATMENT:  The inlet water can be deion-

ized for spot free rinse or softened to make detergent clean

more effectively.  Do not use deionized water through the

coil on a hot water machine or coil corrosion will result.

Water softeners, however, will reduce coil scale deposits

and should be installed if your water is especially hard

HEATING SYSTEM:

COIL/HEAT EXCHANGER SYSTEM:  The heat

exchanger contains a continuous coil of

pipe which forms a cold water jacket

around the outside of the heating area.  It

is double wrapped with ceramic blanket

insulation and a stainless steel cover.

When the water is heated, scale

(calcium) will begin to form on the inside of the coil pipe

depending upon the hardness of the water in your area.

The coil can be DESCALED by using a scale remover

(Part # CB105) available at your authorized Hydro

Tek dealer.  It is necessary to perform this service

only when a noticeable pressure drop is detected

across the coil. Follow directions to avoid damage.

Wear safety glasses.
TEMPERATURE SWITCH:  The burner is equipped

with a high temperature limit switch which will shut off the

burner when the water temperature

becomes too hot.  Hot water ma-

chines are equipped with an adjust-

able  thermostat so that the operator

can control the outlet water tempera-

ture.  The burner will automatically

cycle on and off to maintain the desired temperature.

STEAM INSTRUCTIONS: If your unit is steam - ca-

pable, install the green steam nozzle, turn thermostat to

250° F.

Summary of Contents for HN SERIES

Page 1: ...ive Redlands CA USA 92374 PH 909 799 9222 FAX 909 799 9888 Website www hydroteksystems com 2003 Hydro Tek Systems Inc 8 2004 OPERATION MAINTENANCE MANUAL IMPORTANT READBEFOREOPERATING HIGH PRESSURE WASHERS NATURAL GAS PROPANE HN SERIES NATURAL GAS HEAT LINK SERIES ...

Page 2: ...jection System inlet downstream injection Water Supply direct Heating System 9 Coil Heat Exchanger System temperature flow switch controls lights Natural Gas Burner Pressure Delivery System 10 11 Discharge Hose Gun Wand Assembly trigger gun wand quick coupler Nozzles spray nozzles and steam nozzle Accessories wet sandblaster turbo nozzle hoses and reels wands injectors 12 TROUBLE SHOOTING GUIDE 13...

Page 3: ... is subject to the exclusions shown below Any parts replaced under this warranty will resume the remainder of the parts warranty period This Warranty does not apply to and Hydro Tek is not responsible for 1 Normal wear items such as Unloader Valves Discharge Hoses Guns Wands Nozzles Quick Couplers Brushes Filters Belts Seals O rings and Packings 2 Labor charges or costs related to the removal of t...

Page 4: ... WARRANTY This supersedes any and all previous warranty statements for products purchased after June 1 2001 Hydro Tek is not liable for indirect incidental or consequential damages including but not limited to Thecostofsubstituteequipment lossofrevenue pecuniaryexpense or loss or any damages whatsoever arising out of the use or inability to use a Hydro Tek product Hydro Tek disclaims all implied w...

Page 5: ...oved from the pallet To reduce risk of serious injury always block load mechanism in place beforeworking 3 CONNECTHOSEANDGUNASSEMBLY 4 CONNECTTHEWATERSUPPLY TURNWATERON Maintain an adequate supply of water using a I D steel pipe with a pressure between 25 and 60 PSI Burner power switches should be off before starting Do not run dry for longer than one minute 5 NATURALGAS PROPANEGAS Connectgassuppl...

Page 6: ...Turn gas valve off when not in use for an extended period 8 DISCONNECT STORE HOSES 9 WINTERIZE If not used in the winter store in heated space or antifreeze the unit Run the machine until the float tank is near empty fill with a 50 mix of water and anti freeze and run until antifreeze appears at the high pressure outlet If unit is equipped with a blowout valve it may be blown out with compressed a...

Page 7: ...ighpressure manifold Thecrankcaseoilwindowshouldbe checkedforoillevelandclarityandthepumpforoilor waterleaksbeforeeachuse Thesightwindowis locatedattherear oppositethehead ofthepumpand shouldbefilledtothemiddlewithPumpOil available atyourHydroTekdealer Iftheoil becomesmilkyin color moistureisenteringthecrankcase Changetheoil andcontactyourauthorizedHydroTekdealerifthe problempersists Toincreasepum...

Page 8: ...supplyofwater DIRECTWATERFEED Maintainaninletwaterpres sure between 25 PSI and 60 PSI using a I D hose InstallabackflowpreventeronyoursupplyhoseifState orLocalordinancesrequireit Installawaterregulatorif yourwaterpressureexceeds60PSI FLOATTANKWATERFEED Afloattankisusually usedtoregulatetheincomingwatersupplytothepumpand introduce chemicals into the inlet of the pump The float tank and filter locat...

Page 9: ...ose to extendthehoselife WARNING Hydro Tek hot water machines re quire special 250º Rated hose to operate in the steam mode Ifthehoseisnotreplacedwhenwornorifitisnot replacedbyaHydroTekoriginalequipmenthose itmay burstandseriousinjuryandburnscouldresult QUICKCOUPLERS Thequickcouplersonthehigh pressurehoseandspraynozzlemake iteasytochangenozzlesorhoses Whenconnectinghosesornozzles be certain that t...

Page 10: ...r on the spray gun is squeezed Never connectthespraynozzledirectlytothetriggergunwithout awandorinjurycouldresult Neverplacehandsorfingers overthenozzletip The nozzles generally come in three different spray angles 0º 15º and 40º The different spray angles of a givensizeofnozzledonotchangetheoutputpressureofthe machine justtheimpactforceandsurfacecoverageofthe waterspray The0ºnozzlespraysastraight...

Page 11: ...enozzlecanbeusedupto170ºF HOSESANDHOSEREELS The high pressure discharge hose canbeextendedbyconnectingaddi tionalhoselengthsbymeansoftwist couplers Hoseextensionsgenerallycomein50and100 footlengths Specifymaximumpressureandtemperature ofyourmachinewhenordering Pressurelossforaddi tionalhoselengthisminimal WARNING If your unit is equipped with 250º steamoption onlyuse250ºratedhose Lowpressureinletg...

Page 12: ...worn or improperly adjusted Air leak in inlet plumbing Inadequate incoming water supply Stuck inlet or discharge valves Restricted inlet or air entering the inlet plumbing on the pump Leaking H P seals Leaking L P seals Broken or worn bearing or connecting rod in crankcase Loose drain plug or damaged seal The most recurring probable cause is listed first Repairs should be made only by a qualified ...

Page 13: ...in gas valve Replace valve Do not attempt to repair or clean out Replace module Do not attempt to repair Pilot will not light burner will not fire Pilot lights but burner will not fire Burner fires but goes out NG or LP odor is present WARNING Check all NG connections with soap solution before operation Discharge water temperature too high Discharge water temperature not reaching maximum operating...

Page 14: ...SERVICE RECORD 15 SERVICE RECORD MODEL _____________________ SERIAL ____________________ Date of Service Mo Day Year Number of Run Hrs Since Last Service Service Performed ...

Page 15: ...eanWaterScreen Filter Weekly CleanFloat SupplyTank Every6months ReplaceHPHose Annually Belts Tighten 6 months more often if required Check Replace Annually MAINTENANCE INFORMATION DESCRIPTION OIL TYPE CAPACITY Pump General Non detergent SAE 30w 34 41oz Pump AR Non Detergent SAE 30w 10 41oz axial pumps no change req Pump Cat Cat Hydraulic non detergent 10w 40 ISO 68 11 25oz PREVENTATIVE MAINTENANCE...

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