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Summary of Contents for V1905 Series

Page 1: ...i HP V1905 Switch Series Getting Started Guide 5998 2235 Part number 5998 2235 Document version 2 ...

Page 2: ... PURPOSE Hewlett Packard shall not be liable for errors contained herein or for incidental or consequential damages in connection with the furnishing performance or use of this material The only warranties for HP products and services are set forth in the express warranty statements accompanying such products and services Nothing herein should be construed as constituting an additional warranty HP...

Page 3: ...face 12 Requirements for Accessing the Web Interface 12 Choosing a Web Browser 12 Default User and Password 12 Logging On to the Web Interface 13 Navigating the Web Interface 13 Menu 13 Buttons 16 Configuring the Switch 18 Configuring System Access 18 Defining System Access 18 Modifying System Access 19 Removing System Access 20 Viewing System Access Settings 20 Configuring IP and MAC Address Info...

Page 4: ...figuring SNMP 76 Defining SNMP Communities 76 Removing SNMP Communities 77 Defining SNMP Traps 77 Removing SNMP Traps 78 Configuring LLDP 79 LLDP Overview 79 Configuring Global LLDP Parameters 79 Configuring Port Level LLDP Parameters 80 Viewing LLDP Information 83 Managing Switch Security 85 Defining Port Based Authentication 802 1X 85 Defining Radius Client 89 Configuring LDB 89 Configuring Broa...

Page 5: ... 111 CLI Features 112 Online Help 112 Command History 113 Error Messages 114 Command Edit 114 CLI Configuration 115 display ip 115 display management vlan 116 display version 116 ip address 117 ip address dhcp alloc 117 ip gateway 118 localuser 118 management vlan 118 management vlan port 119 ping 120 quit 120 reboot 121 restore 121 save 122 tftp update 122 Support and other resources 123 Contacti...

Page 6: ...dware Features Front View Detail LED Status Indicators System Specifications Overview of the Switch The HP V1905 24 Switch JD990A is a versatile easy to use configurable switch The HP V1905 24 PoE Switch JD992A is a versatile easy to use configurable Power over Ethernet PoE Switch The HP V1905 48 Switch JD994A is a versatile easy to use configurable switch Each Switch is ideal for users who want t...

Page 7: ...bps core network When an SFP port is in operation the corresponding 1000BASE T port is disabled The 1000 Mbps connections can only operate in full duplex mode Mounting 19 inch rack or standalone mounting Fanless design supported by HP V1905 24 Switch JD990A and HP V1905 48 Switch JD994A Silent operation whether used in a rack or desktop situation PoE Only supported by HP V1905 24 PoE Switch JD992A...

Page 8: ...ow The port works at the rate of 10 Mbps the LED flashes quickly when the port is sending or receiving data OFF The link has not been established either nothing is connected to the port or there is a problem Check that the attached device is powered on Check that the cable is the correct type and is not faulty If these checks do not identify the cause of the problem it may be that the unit or the ...

Page 9: ...onnected to it OFF The port is not supply power to the device connected to it or not connected System Specifications Table 39 contains the system specifications of the Switch Table 39 System specifications of the Switch Specification V1905 24 V1905 24 PoE V1905 48 Physical dimensions H W D 44 mm 440 mm 170 mm 44 mm 440 mm 238 mm 44 mm 440 mm 238 mm Weight 1 6 kg 3 2 kg 2 9 kg Console port 1 1 1 Et...

Page 10: ...e to position the switch ensure that It is accessible and cables can be connected easily Cabling is away from sources of electrical noise These include lift shafts microwave ovens and air conditioning units Electromagnetic fields can interfere with the signals on copper cabling and introduce errors thereby slowing down your network Water or moisture cannot enter the case of the unit Air flow aroun...

Page 11: ...hen mounting the unit refer to the guidelines given in Positioning the Switch The switch is 1U 1 7 inches high and will fit in a standard 19 inch rack CAUTION Disconnect all cables from the unit before continuing Remove the self adhesive pads from the underside of unit if already fitted To rack mount the switch 1 Place the unit the right way up on a hard flat surface with the front facing towards ...

Page 12: ...sses of the lower unit Supplying Power to the Switch Power problems can be the cause of serious failures and downtime in your network Ensure that the power input to your system is clean and free from sags and surges to avoid unforeseen network outages HP recommends that you install power conditioning especially in areas prone to blackout power dips and electrical storms The unit is intended to be ...

Page 13: ...he switch still does not operate contact your HP network supplier If POST fails try the following Power off the switch and then power it on again Check the Power LED and see if POST was successfully completed Reset the switch See Resetting to Factory Defaults CAUTION Resetting the switch to its factory default erases all your settings You will need to reconfigure the switch after you reset it If t...

Page 14: ...er does not click when you insert it remove it turn it over and reinsert it 3 Remove the plastic protective cover if fitted 4 Connect the fiber cable 5 Attach a male duplex LC connector on the network cable into the duplex LC connector on the transceiver 6 Connect the other end of the cable to a device fitted with an appropriate Gigabit Ethernet connection 7 Check the Module Active LEDs on the fro...

Page 15: ... 2 Automatic IP Configuration using DHCP When you use the automatic IP configuration method the switch tries to obtain its IP information without requesting user intervention from a DHCP server on the network You should use the automatic IP configuration method if Your network uses DHCP to allocate IP information or Flexibility is needed If the switch is deployed onto a different subnet it will au...

Page 16: ...nformation manually This makes management simpler and more reliable as it is not dependent on a DHCP server and eliminates the risk of the IP address changing You can use ip address command to configure the static IP for your switch through the Console Port see CLI Reference Guide ...

Page 17: ...h s IP address See Configuring IP Address Check that your management workstation is on the same subnet as your switch Choose a suitable Web browser Choosing a Web Browser To display the Web interface correctly use one of the following Web browsers and platform combinations Table 42 Supported Web Browsers and Platforms Browser Windows 2000 Windows XP Windows Vista Internet Explorer 6 Yes Yes Yes In...

Page 18: ...mat http xxx xxx xxx xxx The Login Page appears Figure 52 Login Page 2 Enter admin as your user name and leave the password field blank 3 Click Login The main Web interface page is displayed Navigating the Web Interface The Web interface has been designed to enable you to easily perform advanced configuration tasks and view information about the switch Menu The menu is located on the left side of ...

Page 19: ...ress of its neighbors is known Backup Restore Allows you to backup and restore the switch s configuration Firmware Upgrade Allows you to upgrade the current firmware via TFTP or HTTP Reset Allows you to reset the switch to factory default settings System Access Contains tabs that allow you to Display user summary information Create a new user Modify existing users Remove existing users System Name...

Page 20: ... Configures the ACL MAC Based ACL Configures MAC Based ACL on the switch IP Based ACL Configures IP Based ACL on the switch ACL Binding Configures ACL Binding on the switch QoS Configures QoS settings CoS Contains tabs that allow you to Displays CoS default settings assigned to ports Defines CoS Queue Configures Queue Setting CoS to Queue Displays and defines CoS to Queue DSCP to Queue Contains fi...

Page 21: ...1X Contains tabs that allow you to Display system authentication summary Display detailed information per port Configure system authentication settings LDB Contains tabs that allow you to Configure LDB Parameters Configure an Authentication Server Configure a User Account Monitoring Address Table Displays MAC address table information for ports and VLANs Port Mirroring Monitor traffic going in or ...

Page 22: ...ct all ports Select None Removes the ports selected Help Click to display the context sensitive help information for the screen that is currently displayed The help pages provide information on the tasks that you can perform on each screen ...

Page 23: ...er with read write access rights There is always one management level user configured for the switch Monitor access level Provides the user with read only system access rights This section contains the following topics Defining System Access Modifying System Access Removing System Access Viewing System Access Settings CAUTION To ensure that unauthorized users do not access the Web interface HP rec...

Page 24: ...he System Access Modify Page allows network administrators to modify users passwords and access levels for users using the System Access Interface Click Administration System Access Modify The System Access Modify Page opens Figure 55 System Access Modify Page The System Access Modify Page contains the following fields Table 46 System Access Modify Page item description Item Description Access Lev...

Page 25: ...e 56 System Access Remove Page Viewing System Access Settings The System Access Summary Page displays the current users and access levels defined on the switch Click Administration System Access Summary The System Access Summary Page opens Figure 57 System Access Summary Page The System Access Summary Page contains the following fields Table 47 System Access Summary Page item description Item Desc...

Page 26: ...ether the IP address is configured statically or dynamically The possible field values are Static Specifies that the IP address is configured by the user DHCP Specifies that the IP address is dynamically obtained by DHCP Server IP Address Defines the IP address The default value is 169 254 xxx xxx If the MAC address is 08004E000102 the IP address would be 169 254 1 2 Subnet Mask Defines the subnet...

Page 27: ...e management VLAN VLAN 1 for which ARP parameters are defined IP Address Defines the static IP address which is associated with the static MAC address MAC Address Defines the static MAC address which is associated with the static IP address ARP Entry Age Out Specifies the aging time for dynamic ARP entries After the ARP Entry Age dynamic ARP entries are deleted from the table The range is 1 400000...

Page 28: ...ic ARP entries Interface Indicates the VLAN for which ARP parameters are defined IP Address Indicates the IP address which is associated with the MAC address MAC Address Displays the MAC address which is associated in the ARP table with the IP address Status Displays the ARP table entry type Possible field values are Dynamic Indicates the ARP entry is learned dynamically Static Indicates the ARP e...

Page 29: ...ddressed to a destination stored in one of the databases is forwarded immediately to the port The Dynamic Address Table can be sorted by interface VLAN and MAC address MAC addresses are dynamically learned as packets from sources arrive at the switch MAC addresses are associated with ports by learning the ports from the frames source address Frames addressed to a destination MAC address that is no...

Page 30: ...he aging status of the MAC address assigned by the user The possible values are Checked Indicates that the Address Table entry assigned by the user is not aged out Unchecked Indicates that the Address Table entry assigned by the user is aged out Defining Aging Time The Address Table Aging Time Setup Page allows the network manager to define the Address Table Aging Time The Aging Time is the amount...

Page 31: ...removed 3 Click Remove Removing MAC Addresses from the Address Table The Address Table Remove Page allows the network manager to remove current MAC addresses from the Address Table Click Monitoring Address Table Remove The Address Table Remove Page opens Figure 65 Address Table Remove Page 1 Select entries from the address table to be removed 2 Click Remove Viewing Address Table Settings The Addre...

Page 32: ...e of the State field VLAN ID Displays the VLAN ID associated with the port and MAC address State Displays the MAC address configuration method Possible values are Config Static Displays the statically configured MAC address Config Dynamic Displays the dynamically learned MAC address Port Index Displays the port through which the address was learned Aging Time Displays that the MAC address is aged ...

Page 33: ...VLAN ID associated with the port and MAC address State Displays the MAC address configuration method Possible values are Config Static Displays the statically configured MAC address Config Dynamic Displays the dynamically learned MAC address Port Index Displays the port through which the address was learned Aging Time Displays that the MAC address is aged out or not Possible values are NOAGED Indi...

Page 34: ... not transmit more packets than a receiving device can process If flow control is disabled packets may be dropped under certain periods of high traffic The possible values are No Change Retains the current flow control status on the port Enabled Enables flow control on the port Disabled Disables flow control on the port Speed Specifies the configured rate for the port The port speed determines wha...

Page 35: ...ch This can result in a significant reduction in network performance If you are unsure of how to configure the speed duplex setting simply enable auto negotiation for the port 1000 Mbps connections are always full duplex Half duplex connections are only available for 10 Mbps and 100 Mbps settings Viewing Port Settings The Port Summary Page permits the network manager to view the current configurat...

Page 36: ...0M or 1000M per second The possible field values are Auto Use to automatically configure the port Full The interface supports transmission between the switch and its link partner in both directions simultaneously Half The interface supports transmission between the switch and the client in only one direction at a time PVID Indicates VLAN ID of this port for untagged packets Viewing Port Details Th...

Page 37: ...ovide 25W power for access device max This is the default High Power The port can provide 30W power for access device max PoE Mode for selected enabled ports Defines the PoE mode for the selected port Guarantee Power Summary Displays guaranteed and total PoE power Total PoE Available The total amount of PoE power that can be provided by the switch Guarantee PoE The maximum amount of PoE power that...

Page 38: ...er overload or a short circuit Power Max watts Indicates the maximum amount of power the switch can supply The field value is displayed in Watts Power Used watts Indicates the actual amount of power currently used by the switch The field value is displayed in Watts Power Free watts Indicates the amount of additional power currently available to the switch The field value is displayed in Watts Port...

Page 39: ...the following fields Table 59 Port Statistics Summary Page item description Item Description Refresh Rate Defines the amount of time that passes before the interface statistics are refreshed The possible field values are No Refresh Indicates that the port statistics are not refreshed 15 Sec Indicates that the port statistics are refreshed every 15 seconds 30 Sec Indicates that the port statistics ...

Page 40: ... the number of collisions received on the interface since the switch was last refreshed Frames of 64 Bytes Displays the number of 64 byte frames received on the interface since the switch was last refreshed Frames of 65 to 127 Bytes Displays the number of 65 to 127 byte frames received on the interface since the switch was last refreshed Frames of 128 to 255 Bytes Displays the number of 128 to 255...

Page 41: ...AN1 For example If an untagged port 24 is moved to VLAN 5 the port will no longer be a member of VLAN1 However if the port is added to VLAN5 as a tagged port it then remains untagged in VLAN1 This section contains the following topics Creating VLANs Modifying VLAN Modifying Port VLAN Settings Renaming VLANs Removing VLANs Viewing VLAN Details Viewing VLAN Port Details Creating VLANs The VLAN Setup...

Page 42: ...e membership type for each port on the VLAN The possible field values are Untagged Indicates the interface is an untagged member of the VLAN Tagged Indicates the interface is a tagged member of a VLAN VLAN tagged frames are forwarded by the interface The frames contain VLAN information Not A Member Indicates the interface is not a member of the VLAN Not available for selection Indicates the interf...

Page 43: ...d values are Untagged Indicates the interface is an untagged member of the VLAN Tagged Indicates the interface is a tagged member of a VLAN VLAN tagged frames are forwarded by the interface The frames contain VLAN information Not A Member Indicates the interface is not a member of the VLAN Not available for selection Indicates the interface is not available for selection VLAN ID Defines the VLAN I...

Page 44: ...he VLAN Remove Page opens Figure 78 VLAN Remove Page Viewing VLAN Details The VLAN Detail Page provides information and global parameters on the VLANs configured on the system Click Device VLAN VLAN Detail The VLAN Detail Page opens Figure 79 VLAN Detail Page The VLAN Detail Page contains the following information ...

Page 45: ... receives an untagged frame and the port is an untagged member of a VLAN the frame is accepted and assigned to that VLAN ID Otherwise if the port is not an untagged member of any VLAN the frame is discarded The switch will only forward a frame to ports that are members tagged or untagged of the VLAN to which the frame is assigned If the port is an untagged member the egress frame will be stripped ...

Page 46: ...es The switch supports two link aggregation types Manual Aggregation Static LACP Aggregation 1 Manual Aggregation Manual aggregation is configured manually and cannot be added or removed automatically A manual or static LACP aggregation group must contain at least one member port Member ports in a manual aggregation are LACP disabled A port in a manual aggregation group can be in one of the two st...

Page 47: ...being the highest as the master port in descending order full duplex high speed full duplex low speed half duplex high speed half duplex low speed The ports with their rate duplex mode and link type being the same as that of the master port are selected ports and the rest are unselected ports The ports connected to a peer device different from the one the master port is connected to or those conne...

Page 48: ...s Manual Aggregation Static Defines Static LACP Aggregation To create a new link aggregation group 1 Enter a LAG ID in the box field 2 Select Link Aggregation Type Manual or Static 3 Select the ports to add to the group 4 Click Apply Modifying Link Aggregation The Link Aggregation Modify Page allows network managers to select or deselect port for the specific LAG Click Port Link Aggregation Modify...

Page 49: ...ning member ports Click Port Link Aggregation Remove The Link Aggregation Remove Page opens Figure 83 Link Aggregation Remove Page Viewing Link Aggregation The Link Aggregation Summary Page displays the state of the current link aggregation Click Port Link Aggregation Summary The Link Aggregation Summary Page opens Figure 84 Link Aggregation Summary Page ...

Page 50: ...o modify fields for LACP Click Port Link Aggregation Modify The Link Aggregation Modify Page opens Figure 85 Link Aggregation Modify Page The Link Aggregation Modify Page contains the following fields Table 67 Link Aggregation Modify Page item description Item Description LACP System Priority Specifies system priority value The default value is 32768 The field range is 0 65535 LACP Port Priority S...

Page 51: ...ptimal path is maintained between spanning tree compliant networked devices by Disabling redundant paths when the main paths are operational Enabling redundant paths if the main paths fail Spanning tree uses a distributed algorithm to select a bridging device that serves as the root of the spanning tree network The bridging device known as the Root Bridge generates bridge protocol data units BPDUs...

Page 52: ... Rapid STP Detects and uses network topologies that provide faster convergence of the spanning tree without creating forwarding loops While Classic STP prevents Layer 2 forwarding loops in a general network topology convergence can take between 30 60 seconds This section contains the following topics Defining STP Global Parameters Modifying STP Interface Parameters Viewing STP Defining STP Global ...

Page 53: ... the Root Bridge The field range is 0 61440 The default value is 32768 The port priority value is provided in increments of 4096 Hello Time Specifies the switch Hello Time The Hello Time indicates the amount of time in seconds a Root Bridge waits between configuration messages The default is 2 seconds Max Age Specifies the switch Maximum Age Time The Maximum Age Time is the amount of time in secon...

Page 54: ...st Specifies if Fast Link is enabled on the port If Fast Link mode is enabled for a port the port is automatically placed in the Forwarding state when the port link is up Fast Link optimizes the STP protocol convergence STP convergence takes 30 seconds and is not dependent on the number of switches in the network The possible field values are No Change Retains the current port status Enabled Indic...

Page 55: ...Point link is established or if the switch is permitted to establish a Point to Point link The possible field values are No Change Retains the current port status Auto Enables the switch to establish automatically Point to Point link This is the default value Point to Point Indicates if a Point to Point link is currently established on the port Ports set to Full Duplex modes are considered Point t...

Page 56: ...discards any other frames it receives Port Role Displays the port role assigned by the STP algorithm to provide to STP paths The possible field values are Disable Indicates that the port or LAG is currently disabled on the port Designated The port or LAG through which the designated switch is attached to the LAN Alternate Provides an alternate path to the root switch from the root interface Backup...

Page 57: ... ports want to join which Multicast groups Which ports have Multicast routers generating IGMP queries Which routing protocols are forwarding packets and Multicast traffic Ports requesting to join a specific Multicast group issue an IGMP report specifying that Multicast group is accepting members This results in the creation of the Multicast filtering database This section contains the following to...

Page 58: ... default value IGMP Query Status Defines whether IGMP query is enabled on the VLAN The possible field values are Enabled Enables IGMP Query on the VLAN Disabled Disables IGMP Query on the VLAN This is the default value Configuring ACL Access Control List ACL allows network managers to define classification actions and rules for specific ingress ports A network manager can configure an ACL on an in...

Page 59: ...ask of FF FF FF FF FF FF indicates that no bit is important A wildcard of 00 00 00 00 00 00 indicates that all bits are important For example if the source MAC address is 00 AB 22 11 33 00 and the wildcard mask is 00 00 00 00 00 FF the first five bytes of the MAC are used while the last byte is ignored For the source MAC address 00 AB 22 11 33 00 this wildcard mask matches all MAC addresses in the...

Page 60: ... ACL criteria Deny Drops packets which meet the ACL criteria To create a new MAC based ACL 1 Select Create ACL 2 Enter the name of the new ACL 3 Click Create The new ACL is created and the switch is updated To define a new MAC based ACL rule 1 Select Selection ACL 2 Select the ACL from the list 3 Define the fields for the new ACL rule 4 Click Apply Modifying MAC Based ACL The MAC Based ACL Modify ...

Page 61: ...Selects a MAC based ACL for removal Remove ACL Enables the ACL to be removed To remove MAC based ACL 1 Select the ACL Name to be removed 2 Check Remove ACL 3 Click Remove To remove MAC based ACL rules 1 Select the ACL Name containing the rules to be deleted 2 For each rule to be removed check the box to the left of the row in the rules table To remove all rules the topmost box may be checked 3 Cli...

Page 62: ...the ACL rule The possible field values are 1 to 4094 CoS Classifies traffic based on the CoS tag value CoS Mask Displays the CoS mask used to filter CoS tags Ethertype Provides an identifier that differentiates between various types of protocols Action Indicates the ACL forwarding action In addition the port can be shut down a trap can be sent to the network administrator or a packet can be assign...

Page 63: ...list by which packets are matched to the rule Source Port Defines the source port that is used for matched packets Enabled only when TCP or UDP are selected in the Protocol list The field value is either user defined or Any If Any is selected the IP based ACL is applied to any source port Destination Port Defines the destination port that is used for matched packets Enabled only when TCP or UDP ar...

Page 64: ...and disables wildcard mask filtering Match DSCP If selected matches the packet DSCP value to the ACL Match IP Precedence If selected Matches the packet IP Precedence value to the ACL Action Defines the ACL forwarding action In addition a trap can be sent to the network administrator or packet is assigned rate limiting restrictions for forwarding The options are as follows Permit Forwards packets w...

Page 65: ...ws the network administrator to remove IP based ACL or IP based ACL rules Click Device ACL IP Based ACL Remove The IP Based ACL Remove Page opens Figure 97 IP Based ACL Remove Page The IP Based ACL Remove Page contains the following fields Table 77 IP Based ACL Remove Page item description Item Description ACL Name Selects an IP based ACL for removal Remove ACL Enables the ACL to be removed To rem...

Page 66: ... field values are 1 65535 with 1 being the highest priority Protocol Indicates the protocol in the rule to which the packet is matched Source Port Indicates the source port that is matched packets Enabled only when TCP or UDP are selected in the Protocol list Destination Port Indicates the destination port that is matched packets Enabled only when TCP or UDP are selected in the Protocol list Flag ...

Page 67: ...dministrator to bind specific ports to MAC or IP based ACLs Click Device ACL ACL Binding Setup The ACL Binding Setup Page opens Figure 99 ACL Binding Setup Page The ACL Binding Setup Page contains the following fields Table 79 ACL Binding Setup Page item description Item Description Bind ACL Assigns ACL type Select ACL Selects the ACL from a list of previously defined ACLs to which the port can be...

Page 68: ...t ACL ACL Name Displays the name of ACL to be removed from the selected port To remove ACL Binding 1 Select an ACL Name from Remove All Port Binding By ACL or ACL Name 2 Click Remove Viewing ACL Binding The ACL Binding Summary Page displays the user defined ACLs mapped to the interfaces Click Device ACL ACL Binding The ACL Binding Summary Page opens Figure 101 ACL Binding Summary Page The ACL Bind...

Page 69: ...riority queue while other traffic can be assigned a lower priority queue The result is an improved traffic flow for traffic with high demand This section contains information for configuring QoS and includes the following topics Configuring CoS Configuring Queue Algorithm Defining CoS to Queue Configuring DSCP to Queue Configuring Trust Mode Configuring Bandwidth Settings Configuring Voice VLAN Co...

Page 70: ...tores the switch factory defaults for CoS values Viewing CoS Settings The CoS Summary Page displays CoS default settings assigned to ports Click Device QoS CoS The CoS Summary Page opens Figure 103 CoS Summary Page The CoS Summary Page contains the following fields Table 83 CoS Summary Page item description Item Description Port Displays the interface for which the CoS default value is defined Def...

Page 71: ... port queue is determined by the weight whose values are 1 2 10 and 15 Configuring CoS to Queue Defining CoS to Queue The CoS to Queue Setup Page contains fields for mapping CoS values to traffic queues Four traffic priority queues are supported on the switch with 1 representing the lowest queue and 4 as the highest The highest priority queue functions with strict priority while queues 1 3 functio...

Page 72: ...eue Summary Page opens Figure 106 CoS to Queue Summary Page The CoS to Queue Summary Page contains the following fields Table 86 CoS to Queue Summary Page item description Item Description Class of Service Displays the CoS priority tag values where 0 is the lowest and 7 is the highest Queue Indicates the traffic forwarding queue to which the CoS priority is mapped Four traffic priority queues are ...

Page 73: ... to a traffic forwarding queue DSCP Displays the incoming packet s DSCP value CoS Specifies the CoS value forwarding queue to which the DSCP priority is mapped Viewing DSCP to Queue The DSCP to CoS Summary Page contains a table that displays the DSCP values mapped to CoS values Click Device QoS DSCP to Queue The DSCP to Queue Summary Page opens Figure 108 DSCP to Queue Summary Page The DSCP to Que...

Page 74: ...em description Item Description Trust Mode Specifies which packet fields to use for classifying packets entering the switch When no rules are defined the traffic containing the predefined packet CoS field is mapped according to the relevant trust modes table Traffic not containing a predefined packet field is mapped to best effort The possible Trust Mode field values are CoS Classifies traffic bas...

Page 75: ...s 3500 1 000 000 kbits per second Egress Shaping Rates Enable Egress Shaping Rate Enables setting Egress Shaping Rates Committed Information Rate CIR Defines the CIR for the interface The field range of normal port is 64 100 000 kbits per second and the field range of combo port is 64 1 000 000 kbits per second Committed Burst Size CbS Defines the CbS for the interface The field range is 4 096 byt...

Page 76: ...mitted Information Rate CIR for the interface CbS Indicates the Committed Burst Size CbS for the interface Configuring Voice VLAN Voice VLAN allows network administrators to enhance VoIP service by configuring ports to carry IP voice traffic from IP phones on a specific VLAN VoIP traffic has a preconfigured Organizationally Unique Identifier OUI prefix in the source MAC address Network Administrat...

Page 77: ...a higher priority when there is a match with the OUI list Using the OUI network managers can add a specific manufacturer s MAC addresses to the OUI table Once the OUIs are added all traffic received on the Voice VLAN ports from the specific IP phone with a listed OUI is forwarded on the voice VLAN Click Device QoS VoIP Traffic Setting OUI Modify The Voice VLAN OUI Modify Page opens Figure 112 Voic...

Page 78: ...er the last IP phone s OUI is aged out for a specific port The Voice VLAN aging time starts after the MAC Address is aged out from the Dynamic MAC Address table The port will age out after the bridge and voice aging times The default bridge aging time is 300 seconds The default voice aging time is 1 day The possible fields are Day The field range is 0 30 Hour The field range is 0 23 Minute The fie...

Page 79: ... the Voice VLAN Port security ensures that packets arriving with an unrecognized MAC address are dropped Port Security is only applicable when Voice VLAN Port Mode is set to Auto No Changes Maintains the current Voice VLAN port security settings Enable Enables port security on the Voice VLAN Disable Disables port security on the Voice VLAN This is the default value Viewing Voice VLAN Port Settings...

Page 80: ...5 Voice VLAN Summary Page item description Item Description Voice VLAN State Indicates if Voice VLAN is enabled on the switch The possible field values are Enabled Voice VLAN is enabled on the switch Disabled Voice VLAN is disabled on the switch This is the default value Voice VLAN ID Indicates the Voice VLAN ID number Voice VLAN Aging Time Indicates the amount of time after the last IP phone s OU...

Page 81: ...over the network Access rights to the SNMP agents are controlled by access strings This section contains the following topics Defining SNMP Communities Removing SNMP Communities Defining SNMP Traps Removing SNMP Traps Defining SNMP Communities Access rights are managed by defining communities in the SNMP Communities Setup Page When the community names are changed access rights are also changed SNM...

Page 82: ...y The possible field values are Read Only Management access is restricted to read only and changes cannot be made to the community Read Write Management access is read write and changes can be made to the switch configuration but not to the community Removing SNMP Communities The SNMP Communities Remove Page allows the system manager to remove SNMP Communities Click Administration SNMP Communities...

Page 83: ...unity string of the trap manager Trap Version Defines the trap type The possible field values are SNMP V1 Indicates that SNMP Version 1 traps are sent SNMP V2c Indicates that SNMP Version 2 traps are sent Removing SNMP Traps The SNMP Traps Remove Page allows the system manager to remove SNMP Traps Click Administration SNMP Traps Remove The SNMP Traps Remove Page opens Figure 121 SNMP Traps Remove ...

Page 84: ...ives LLDPDUs Disable A port in this mode does not send or receive LLDPDUs TLV Types TLVs encapsulated in LLDPDUs fall into these categories basic TLVs organizationally specific TLVs and media endpoint discovery MED related TLVs Basic TLVs are the base of network device management Organizationally specific TLVs are defined by the standard organization while MED related TLVs are vendor specific for ...

Page 85: ...t the TTL multiplier is 4 Fast Count Set the number of successive fast sent LLDPDUs This fast sending mechanism allows your LLDPDU switch to be discovered by its neighbors quickly After the specified numbers of LLDPDUs are sent the normal sending interval restores The default fast count is 3 Initialization Delay Set the delay time of an LLDP enabled port to prevent frequent port LLDP initializatio...

Page 86: ...81 Figure 123 Port Level LLDP Parameters Page The Port Level LLDP Parameters Page contains the following fields ...

Page 87: ...nly Ethernet II encapsulated incoming LLDPDUs Snap an LLDP port sends LLDPDUs in SNAP frames and processes only SNAP encapsulated incoming LLDPDUs By default LLDPDUs are encapsulated in Ethernet II frames If the neighbor devices encapsulate LLDPDUs in SNAP frames you can configure the encapsulation format for LLDPDUs as SNAP thus guaranteeing communication with the other devices in the network Pol...

Page 88: ...he supported maximum power of the port to a device connected with it then the device decides whether to supply power If you check the option of All IEEE802 3 all the above IEEE802 3 organizationally specific TLVs will be sent within LLDPDUs LLDP MED The MED related LLDP TLVs include the following Capability MED device type of the device and types of LLDP MED TLVs that can be encapsulated in LLDPDU...

Page 89: ...ndex Index of each discovered neighbor Local Port Local port name of each neighbor Chassis type Chassis ID type including Chassis component Interface alias Port component MAC address Network address Interface name Locally assigned namely local configuration Chassis ID Chassis ID Port ID type Port ID type including Interface alias Port component MAC address Network address Interface name Agent circ...

Page 90: ...ng Port Based Authentication 802 1X Port based authentication authenticates users on a per port basis via an external server Only authenticated and approved system users can transmit and receive data Ports are authenticated via the RADIUS server using the Extensible Authentication Protocol EAP Port based authentication includes Authenticators Specifies the switch port which is authenticated before...

Page 91: ...d Authentication State Specifies if Port Authentication is enabled on the switch The possible field values are Enabled Enables port based authentication on the switch Disabled Disables port based authentication on the switch This is the default value Reauthentication Period Defines the time span in seconds in which the selected port is reauthenticated The field default is 3600 seconds Enable Guest...

Page 92: ...ed ports If a Guest VLAN is enabled the unauthorized port automatically joins the VLAN selected from the Guest VLAN ID dropdown list Disabled Disables Guest VLAN on the port This is the default Periodic Reauthentication Enables periodic reauthentication on the port Enabled Enables the periodic reauthentication on the port Disabled Disables the periodic reauthentication on the port This is the defa...

Page 93: ...Indicates if periodic reauthentication is enabled on the port The possible field values are Enable Periodic reauthentication is enabled on the port Disable Periodic reauthentication is disabled on the port This is the default Periodic Handshake Indicates if periodic handshake is enabled on the port The possible field values are Enable periodic handshake is enabled on the port This is the default v...

Page 94: ...ntication The authentication port default is 1812 Number of Retries Defines the number of transmitted requests sent to the RADIUS server before a failure occurs Possible field values are 1 20 The default value is 5 Timeout for Reply Defines the amount of time in seconds the switch waits for an answer from the RADIUS server before retrying the query or switching to the next server Possible field va...

Page 95: ... on a port only after this item is enabled After successful authentication the port is in Normal state Reauthentication Times Set the maximum number of authentication attempts 3 by default NOTE If the number of authentication attempts reaches the preset value but the authentication still fails the port connected to the user enters the Sleep state for a period of time sleep period Sleep Period Set ...

Page 96: ... Security LDB Authentication IP The Authentication Server Configuration Page opens Figure 130 Authentication server configuration page Click Add select the VLAN interface and specify the authentication server IP address and subnet mask to establish an association between a VLAN and an authentication server as shown in Figure 131 Figure 131 Configure an authentication server Configuring a User Acco...

Page 97: ...ify Displaying LDB On this page you can view the LDB mode state and user passing authentication on each port Select Security LDB Summary The LDB Related Information Page Opens Figure 133 Display LDB Table 105 LDB state parameter description Item Description Ldb Mode Displays whether the LDB feature is enabled on the port Current Port State Displays the current state of the port ...

Page 98: ...t of broadcast messages simultaneously transmitted across a network by a single port Forwarded message responses are heaped onto the network straining network resources or causing the network to time out Broadcast Storm is enabled for all Gigabit ports by defining the packet type and the rate the packets are transmitted The system measures the incoming Broadcast and Multicast frame rates separatel...

Page 99: ...t packets are forwarded The default value is 3500 Viewing Broadcast Storm Control The Broadcast Storm Summary Page displays the current broadcast storm control parameters for all ports Click Device Broadcast Storm Summary The Broadcast Storm Summary Page opens Figure 135 Broadcast Storm Summary Page The Broadcast Storm Summary Page contains the following fields Table 107 Radius Client Setup Page i...

Page 100: ...evice View Page opens Figure 136 Device View Page The Device View Page contains the following fields Table 108 Device View Page item description Item Description Product Description Displays the switch model number and name System Name Defines the user defined switch name System Location Defines the location where the system is currently running System Contact Defines the name of the contact perso...

Page 101: ...igure 137 Color Key Page The Color Key Page contains the following fields Table 109 Color Key Page item description Item Description RJ45 Displays the port status of the Registered Jack 45 RJ45 connections which are the physical interface used for terminating twisted pair type cable SFP Displays the port status of the Small Form Factor SFP optical transmitter modules that combine transmitter and r...

Page 102: ...ocation Defines the location where the system is currently running The field length is 0 80 characters System Contact Defines the name of the contact person The field length is 0 80 characters Configuring System Time The System Time Setup Page allows you to set the system time It also allows SNTP Simple Network Time Protocol to synchronize time across the network Click Administration System Time S...

Page 103: ...o time zone offset value Use NTP Server Radio option for user to set switch on using NTP SNTP Time IP Address IP Address of NTP SNTP Server using which NTP SNTP client synchronizes time For example 148 234 7 30 is a public NTP server IP address Polling Interval Time Interval at which NTP SNTP client polls for time Last successful SNTP connection Display the time that get the system time successful...

Page 104: ... 140 Save Configuration Page Click OK The configuration is saved Resetting the Switch The Reset Page restores the switch factory defaults CAUTION To prevent the current configuration from being lost use the Save Configuration Page to save all user defined changes to the flash memory before resetting the switch Click Administration Reset The Reset Page opens Figure 141 Reset Page Managing System Fi...

Page 105: ...sful download the new version is marked and is used after the switch is reset Backup and restore of the configuration files are always done from and to the Startup Configuration file This section contains the following topics Backing up System Files Restoring Files Restoring the Software Image Activating Image Files Backing up System Files The Backup Page permits the network administrator to backu...

Page 106: ...ia HTTP Enables to download files via HTTP TFTP Server IP Address Specifies the TFTP Server IP Address from which the configuration files are downloaded Source File Name Specifies the file name for the downloaded configuration file Click Browse to locate the backup file on your computer to restore the configuration settings Restoring the Software Image The Restore Image Page permits the network ad...

Page 107: ...e on the unit after the switch is reset The possible field values are Current Image Activates the current image after the switch is reset Backup Image Activates backup image after the switch is reset Managing System Logs This section provides information for managing system logs The system logs enable viewing switch events in real time and recording the events for later usage System Logs record an...

Page 108: ...n Debug 7 Provides detailed information about the log If a Debug error occurs contact Customer Tech Support This section includes the following topics Configuring Logging Viewing Logs Configuring Logging The Logging Setup Page contains fields for defining which events are recorded to which logs It contains fields for enabling logs globally and parameters for defining logs Log messages are listed f...

Page 109: ...g level A critical log is saved if a critical device malfunction occurs for example two device ports are not functioning while the rest of the device ports remain functional Error A device error has occurred for example if a single port is offline Warning The lowest level of a device warning The device is functioning but an operational problem has occurred Notice Provides device information Info P...

Page 110: ... network traffic by forwarding copies of incoming and outgoing packets from one port to a monitoring port Port mirroring can be used as a diagnostic tool as well as a debugging feature Port mirroring also enables switch performance monitoring Network administrators can configure port mirroring by selecting a specific port from which to copy all packets and other ports to which the packets copied T...

Page 111: ...t TX Removing Port Mirroring The Port Mirroring Remove Page permits the network manager to terminate port mirroring or monitoring Click Monitoring Port Mirroring Remove The Port Mirroring Remove Page opens Figure 149 Port Mirroring Remove Page Configuring Cable Diagnostics The switch provides cable diagnostic which helps you detect and resolve issues with the attached cables This section contains ...

Page 112: ...ery port on the switch Click Monitoring Cable Diagnostics Summary The Cable Diagnostics Summary Page opens Figure 151 Cable Diagnostic Summary Page The Cable Diagnostics Summary Page contains the following fields Table 120 Cable Diagnostics Summary Page item description Item Description Test Result Displays the cable test results Cable Fault Distance Indicates the distance in meters from the port ...

Page 113: ...re information To reset the switch to its factory defaults by the following ways Web interface Access the Web interface and then click on the RESET button on the Initialize tab of the Administration menu After you click n Initialize all information button a confirmation message appears Click the OK button to confirm CLI Use the restore command through the Console Port See CLI Reference Guide for m...

Page 114: ...6 cables for 1000BASE T operation A fiber cable is connected but the Module Active LED is off Verify that The fiber cable is in good condition The SFP module is correctly inserted A HP SFP module is being used The equipment at the far end is installed and correctly configured The Link Activity LED is on but network performance is poor The switch supports full duplex auto negotiation If the connect...

Page 115: ...y Refer to the documentation that accompanies the switch for information on disabling the broadcast operation If the problem persists and the unit still does not operate successfully contact your HP network supplier with the following information before returning the unit Product number and serial number printed on a label supplied with the unit A brief description of the issue ...

Page 116: ...r configuration commands and parameters to configure the switch Prerequisites A workstation with terminal emulation software installed such as Microsoft HyperTerminal This software allows you to communicate with the switch using the console port directly Documentation supplied with the terminal emulation software The console cable RJ 45 supplied with your switch Logging on to the CLI 1 Connect the...

Page 117: ...witch which are 38 400 baud bits per second 8 data bits no parity 1 stop bit no hardware flow control 3 Turn on the switch The user will be prompted to press the Enter key if the switch successfully completes POST power on self test The prompt such as Command Line appears after the user presses the Enter key CLI Features Online Help CLI provides two types of online help complete online help and pa...

Page 118: ...ir brief descriptions The following takes the ip address command as an example Command Line ip address dhcp alloc cr The string cr means no argument is available in the position occupied by the character You can execute the command without providing any other information Partial online help Enter a string followed directly by a character on your terminal to display all the commands beginning with ...

Page 119: ... error message will appear Table 122 lists the common error messages Table 122 Common error messages Error message Description Unrecognized command The command does not exist The keyword does not exist The parameter type is wrong The parameter value is out of range Incomplete command The command entered is incomplete Too many parameters You have entered too many parameters Ambiguous command The pa...

Page 120: ... next line If the input keyword matches more than one keyword the keywords are displayed in a new line in turn each time you press Tab key If the input keyword does not match a keyword the system displays your original input on a new line without any change CLI Configuration display ip Syntax display ip View User view Parameter None Description Use the display ip command to display the IP address ...

Page 121: ...s 192 168 0 241 Subnet Mask 255 255 255 0 Tagged Ports none Untagged Ports Ethernet0 1 Ethernet0 2 Ethernet0 3 Ethernet0 4 Ethernet0 5 Ethernet0 6 Ethernet0 7 Ethernet0 8 Ethernet0 9 Ethernet0 10 Ethernet0 11 Ethernet0 12 Ethernet0 13 Ethernet0 14 Ethernet0 15 Ethernet0 16 Ethernet0 17 Ethernet0 18 Ethernet0 19 Ethernet0 20 Ethernet0 21 Ethernet0 22 Ethernet0 23 Ethernet0 24 Ethernet0 25 Ethernet0...

Page 122: ...s command to assign a static IP address and mask to the switch Use the undo ip address command to remove the static IP address Example Assign a static IP address and the mask to the switch Command Line ip address 192 168 0 234 255 255 255 0 ip address dhcp alloc Syntax ip address dhcp alloc undo ip address dhcp alloc View User view Parameter None Description Use the ip address dhcp alloc command t...

Page 123: ...teway 192 168 0 1 localuser Syntax localuser name password level undo localuser name View User view Parameter name Web user name which ranges from 1 to 8 password Web user password which ranges from 1 to 8 level Web user level which ranges from 0 to 1 0 is guest 1 is admin Description Use the localuser command to configure a Web user for the switch Use the undo localuser command to remove the Web ...

Page 124: ...one management vlan port Syntax management vlan port ethernet interface number to ethernet interface number View User view Parameter interface number Ethernet port number Description Use the management vlan port command to add Ethernet ports of the switch to the management VLAN By default all Ethernet ports of a switch belong to management VLAN 1 Example Configure VLAN 10 as the management VLAN an...

Page 125: ...scription Use the ping command to check the IP network connectivity and the reachability of a host Example Check the reachability of the host with IP address 192 168 0 100 Command Line ping 192 168 0 100 PING 192 168 0 100 56 data bytes press CTRL_C to break Reply from 192 168 0 100 bytes 56 sequence 1 ttl 255 time 1ms Reply from 192 168 0 100 bytes 56 sequence 2 ttl 255 time 2ms Reply from 192 16...

Page 126: ...e the reboot command to restart the switch Example Restart the switch Command Line reboot This will reboot device Continue Y N restore Syntax restore default View User view Parameter None Description Use the restore command to reset the switch to factory defaults Example Reset the switch to factory defaults Command Line restore default This will restore the default configuration in the FLASH memor...

Page 127: ... saved to FLASH memory successfully tftp update Syntax tftp update ip address filename View User view Parameter ip address IP address of the TFTP server filename Name of the upgrade file Description Use the tftp update command to upgrade the switch software After successful upgrade the switch restarts automatically Before executing this command configure the TFTP server well and specify the corres...

Page 128: ...ting information radio button Enter product name number OR choose the automatic product name number detection OR select a product category From the product page choose Manuals link to see the documentation associated with your product Conventions This section describes the conventions used in this documentation GUI conventions Convention Description Button names are inside angle brackets For examp...

Page 129: ...hat calls attention to essential information NOTE An alert that contains additional or supplementary information TIP An alert that provides helpful information Subscription service HP recommends that you register your product at the Subscriber s Choice for Business website http www hp com go e updates After registering you will receive e mail notification of product enhancements new driver version...

Page 130: ...e bandwidth of Fast Ethernet is 100 Mbps and Gigabit Ethernet is 1000 Mbps BPDU Bridge Protocol Data Unit A type of information packet that ensures that data is efficiently exchanged between switches in a LAN BPDU messages detect loops in a network and remove them by shutting down the bridge causing the loop Category 3 Cables One of five grades of Twisted Pair TP cabling defined by the EIA TIA 568...

Page 131: ...LANs and defines a standard way for VLANs to communicate across switched networks IETF Internet Engineering Task Force An organization responsible for providing engineering solutions for TCP IP networks In the network management area this group is responsible for the development of the SNMP protocol IP Internet Protocol IP is a layer 3 network protocol that is the standard for sending data through...

Page 132: ...sceivers into the host equipment Subnet Address An extension of the IP addressing scheme that allows a site to use a single IP network address for multiple physical networks Subnet Mask A subnet mask which may be a part of the TCP IP information provided by your ISP is a set of four numbers configured like an IP address It is used to create IP address numbers used only within a particular network ...

Page 133: ...128 Index A C D F G I L M N R S ...

Page 134: ... 18 Configuring VLAN 35 D Default User and Password 12 F Forgotten Password 108 Forgotten Static IP Address 109 G Getting Started with the Command Line Interface 1 1 1 I Installing the Switch5 Introducing the Switch 1 L Logging On to the Web Interface 13 M Managing Switch Diagnostics 105 Managing Switch Security 85 Managing System Files 99 Managing System Information 94 Managing System Logs 102 N ...

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