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Within an MST region, the packet is forwarded along the corresponding MSTI.
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Between two MST regions, the packet is forwarded along the CST.
Implementation of MSTP on Devices
MSTP is compatible with STP and RSTP. STP and RSTP protocol packets can be recognized by
devices running MSTP and used for spanning tree calculation.
In addition to basic MSTP functions, many special functions are provided for ease of management, as
follows:
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Root bridge hold
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Root bridge backup
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Root guard
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BPDU guard
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Loop guard
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TC-BPDU guard
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BPDU dropping
Protocols and Standards
MSTP is documented in:
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IEEE 802.1d:
Spanning Tree Protocol
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IEEE 802.1w:
Rapid Spanning Tree Protocol
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IEEE 802.1s:
Multiple Spanning Tree Protocol
MSTP Configuration Task List
Before configuring MSTP, you need to know the role of each device in each MSTI: root bridge or leave
node. In each MSTI, one, and only one device acts as the root bridge, while all others as leaf nodes.
Complete these tasks to configure MSTP:
Task
Remarks
Required
Configuring the Root Bridge or a Secondary Root Bridge
Optional
Configuring the Work Mode of an MSTP Device
Optional
Configuring the Priority of a Device
Optional
Configuring the Maximum Hops of an MST Region
Optional
Configuring the Network Diameter of a Switched Network
Optional
Optional
Configuring the Timeout Factor
Optional
Configuring the Maximum Port Rate
Optional
Configuring Ports as Edge Ports
Optional
Configuring the Link Type of Ports
Optional
Configuring the Mode a Port Uses to Recognize/Send MSTP Packets
Optional
Configuring
the root bridge
Enabling the Output of Port State Transition Information
Optional
Summary of Contents for S5120-EI Series
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