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Garmin GTN 625Xi, Pilot'S Manual

The Garmin GTN 625Xi is a cutting-edge avionics system designed to enhance your flying experience. Ensure proper usage by referring to the Pilot's Manual, available for free download at manualshive.com. This comprehensive manual provides detailed instructions on how to optimize the features of this advanced navigation system.

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Planning

190-02327-03 Rev. C

Pilot’s Guide

4-19

Calculate RAIM Status

WAYPOINT SEARCH OPTIONS

A 

Waypoint Identifier

 key allows you to specify a destination airport using multiple 

search options.

ARRIVAL DATE & TIME

These setup controls allow you to set the expected date and time of arrival at the 
specified airport. Values default to the current date and time in the absence of an 
active flight plan and off-route direct-to waypoint.

CHECK RAIM AVAILABILITY

1. Specify a destination waypoint.

2. Specify the expected arrival date and time.
3. Tap 

Compute RAIM

.

RAIM STATUS INDICATIONS

Dashes indicate when the destination waypoint is invalid.

ANNUNCIATION

DESCRIPTION

Computing

Status is pending.

RAIM Available

RAIM is available at the specified waypoint.

RAIM Unavailable

RAIM is not available at the specified waypoint.

Calculate RAIM availability for the specified waypoint, 
date, and time. Prediction results annunciate once the 
calculation is complete.

Summary of Contents for GTN 625Xi

Page 1: ...GTN Xi Series Pilot s Guide...

Page 2: ...permission of Garmin The Bluetooth word mark and logos are registered trademarks owned by Bluetooth SIG Inc and any use of such marks by Garmin is under license Other trademarks and trade names are t...

Page 3: ...ment Panel Self Test 2 3 Preset Fuel Quantities 2 3 Databases 2 5 Database Effective Cycles 2 6 Active and Standby Databases 2 7 Database Info 2 7 Manual Updates 2 9 Database Updates Page 2 9 Automati...

Page 4: ...cy Selection 2 44 IDENT 2 45 NAV Alert 2 45 Audio Panel 2 46 Audio Panel Controls 2 46 Mic Setup 2 48 3D Audio 2 48 MARKER Audio 2 49 Intercom 2 50 Intercom Modes 2 50 Intercom Setup 2 51 Music Setup...

Page 5: ...S Voice Alert Options 2 77 Display Brightness Control 2 78 Automatic Brightness Control 2 78 Manual Brightness Control 2 78 Scheduled Messages 2 79 Message Types 2 79 Modifying Scheduled Messages 2 79...

Page 6: ...6 Overlay Controls 3 36 Overlay Status Icons 3 40 User Fields 3 41 Map Detail 3 46 Charts 3 47 Chart Setup 3 49 Chart Selection 3 50 Aircraft Position Icon 3 52 Waypoints 3 53 Waypoint Information 3 5...

Page 7: ...ttern Options 3 101 SAR Flight Plan Options 3 103 Flight Plan Map Overlays 3 104 Leg Status Indications 3 104 Along Track Offset Indications 3 105 Altitude Constraint Labels 3 106 User Airport Icon 3...

Page 8: ...ta 4 16 DALT TAS Wind Statistics 4 17 RAIM Prediction 4 18 Calculate RAIM Status 4 19 Checklists 4 20 View a Checklist 4 21 5 HAZARD AWARENESS 5 1 Weather Awareness 5 3 Datalink Weather 5 3 WX Info Ba...

Page 9: ...ces 5 45 Deactivate Connext Unit Registration 5 46 Connext Weather Setup 5 47 Connext Data Requests 5 48 Stormscope 5 50 Stormscope Setup 5 51 Stormscope Modes Symbols 5 51 Strike Rate 5 52 Views 5 52...

Page 10: ...5 125 HTAWS H Terrain Alerting 5 136 HTAWS Setup Selections 5 137 HTAWS Alerts 5 138 6 ABNORMAL OPERATIONS 6 1 Emergency Descent 6 2 EDM Activation 6 2 Manual Activation 6 3 Automatic Activation 6 3...

Page 11: ...5 System Hardware Advisories 8 16 Audio Panel Advisories 8 20 COM Radio Advisories 8 21 XPDR Advisories 8 23 Terrain Advisories 8 24 Traffic System Advisories 8 25 VCALC Advisories 8 26 VLOC GS Adviso...

Page 12: ...x Pilot s Guide 190 02327 03 Rev C INTENTIONALLY LEFT BLANK...

Page 13: ...nal awareness WARNING Always refer to current aeronautical charts and NOTAMs for verification of displayed aeronautical information Displayed aeronautical data may not incorporate the latest NOTAM inf...

Page 14: ...e pilot s responsibility to see and avoid other aircraft WARNING Never use datalink weather information for maneuvering in near or around areas of hazardous weather Information contained within datali...

Page 15: ...compatible with the map reference datum used by GPS known as WGS84 and may be positioned in error as displayed WARNING Do not learn operational procedures for this product in the air For safety reason...

Page 16: ...g is available set the COM radio to 8 33 kHz to prevent the loss of any stored or recently used frequencies NOTE Mounted along the fuselage the COM transceiver antenna s of the equipment is are access...

Page 17: ...aircraft more than 100 yards away from the source of the interference should alleviate the condition NOTE Use of polarized eye wear may cause the flight displays to appear dim or blank NOTE Canadian...

Page 18: ...terminal procedures that may be presented by the system It is the pilot s responsibility to operate in accordance with established AFM S and regulatory guidance or limitations as applicable to the pi...

Page 19: ...ed discharge points in the strike display mode However clusters of two or more discharge points in the strike display mode do indicate thunderstorm activity if these points reappear after the screen h...

Page 20: ...ersion of this guide saved in Adobe Acrobat Available for viewing on your computer or portable device Upgrade Supplement Details document changes for software enhancements Go to garmin com manuals REV...

Page 21: ...Navigation 4 Planning 5 Hazard Awareness 6 Abnormal Operations 7 Services 8 Messages 9 Qualification 10 Practice 11 Glossary 12 Regulatory Information The design and layout of this guide is intended...

Page 22: ...g GTN 750Xi the information pertains to that specific model only a reference to a product series e g GTN 650Xi Series the information pertains to all models listed within that series e g GTN 625Xi 63...

Page 23: ...licable WARNING Indicates when serious injury or death will occur CAUTION Indicates when equipment damage is possible NOTE Emphasizes a point about a specific feature function or operation Insets Thes...

Page 24: ...t s Guide 190 01717 10 GTX 335 345 All In One ADS B Transponder Pilot s Guide 190 01499 00 Telligence Voice Command Guide 190 01007 50 WEBSITE ADDRESS Aviation Limited Warranty https www garmin com en...

Page 25: ...1 System at a Glance OVERVIEW 1 2 PILOT INTERFACE 1 5 COMPATIBLE EQUIPMENT 1 20...

Page 26: ...Xi Series The primary difference between these displays is the size of the screen Due to its large format display the GTN 750Xi Series comes loaded with terminal procedure charts including departure a...

Page 27: ...1 3 Unit Configurations COMPARISON TABLE GTN Xi GPS MFD COM Radio NAV Radio Chart Display Weather Radar Remote Audio Panel 625 635 650 725 750 GTN 625Xi GTN 635Xi GTN 650Xi GPS MFD COM NAV GPS MFD GPS...

Page 28: ...roaches CDI Checklists Database Concierge Access1 Datalink Weather2 Departures Flight Plan Graphical Flight Planning Iridium Phone SMS2 Moving Map Waypoints includes user generated and nearest waypoin...

Page 29: ...Pilot Interface Bezel The bezel provides a combination of mechanical knobs and push keys Active touch areas on the display screen allow access to unit features and apps GTN 650Xi Series GTN 750Xi Ser...

Page 30: ...llows wireless database transfer from the Garmin Pilot app via Database Concierge 4 Direct To Key Opens the Direct To function for immediate course setting 5 Volume Squelch Knob Allows audio volume ad...

Page 31: ...igator requires an SD card for the following tasks INSERT AN SD CARD When inserting an SD card 1 Verify unit power is off and the slot is empty 2 Hold card such that label faces left edge of display s...

Page 32: ...this gesture for Scrolling with arrow keys Increasing decreasing values continuously SWIPE A smooth motion that involves touching an object then sliding your finger across the screen and lifting up U...

Page 33: ...ata Select the corresponding item e g database update A checkmark confirms selection Confirm the requested action e g removing a flight plan waypoint Move the cursor back a single space at a time Inpu...

Page 34: ...nctions on subpages e g System Utilities Home Page Apps1 Optional Apps 1 Actual icons dependent upon model type and configuration Toggle keys turn a specific function on or off The current state of th...

Page 35: ...t from the bottom or sides of the display when an object or menu item is selected on the underlying page LISTS Scrollable lists group control keys related to a single function e g selectable range opt...

Page 36: ...n keys or a combination of controls Tabs are located along the left and right sides of a pane Keyboards The navigator employs multiple keyboard types to serve specific settings and functions Inactive...

Page 37: ...a group of five keys at any given time Alphanumeric keyboards are customizable You may select a keyboard type from the System Setup app For more about this option read Keyboard Type in section 2 Sele...

Page 38: ...cursor forward or backward within data field Selecting a page shortcut Tuning major frequency digits1 Inner Knob Turn Modifying individual characters in data entry field Scrolling lists Tuning minor f...

Page 39: ...ge options A cyan background and border indicate active page and knob focus Directional arrows show when more options are available Locater More Page Options Customizable Page Slots GTN Xi series navi...

Page 40: ...to COM standby frequency Map Active Flight Plan Active Available functions Map zoom Set knob focus to COM standby frequency Home Page Active Available functions Multiple pane scrolling GTN 650Xi Seri...

Page 41: ...so that COM standby frequency control is the default knob function For steps read Revert Knob Function to Radio Control in section 2 Available functions Numeric data entry COM Standby Frequency Active...

Page 42: ...to the page of interest 4 Push and hold the control knob 5 With the knob depressed push and release the Home key A camera icon momentarily shows in the annunciator bar indicating whether or not the s...

Page 43: ...ions Green Safe operating conditions Engaged modes Active COM frequency White Scales and markings Current data and values Magenta GPS data Active flight plan legs Cyan Pilot selectable references Glid...

Page 44: ...e GTN Stormscope TAS TCAS OPTIONAL INTERFACES TCAS II Airborne Weather Radar GTN 750Xi Series only The system consists of multiple LRUs which are installed behind the instrument panel or in a separate...

Page 45: ...2 Get Started POWER UP 2 2 DATABASES 2 5 CONNECTIVITY 2 19 COM 2 23 NAV 2 43 AUDIO PANEL 2 46 XPDR 2 56 ADS B ALTITUDE REPORTING 2 62 PILOT SETTINGS 2 65 STATUS INDICATIONS 2 82 LOGS 2 93...

Page 46: ...pear within the first 30 seconds after power up WI FI SETUP ACCESS The start up screen presents the unit software versions the name and status of all installed databases and the Database Updates page...

Page 47: ...N Xi stores preset fuel amounts for estimated full and tab amounts These settings may not be editable if the unit is interfaced with a digital fuel computer If an instrument remains flagged after one...

Page 48: ...Setup menu Select the appropriate data entry key and enter the estimated fuel amounts Fuel Full Capacity Specify the tank full amount Fuel Tab Capacity Specify the tank tab amount These values vary ac...

Page 49: ...s method requires the Garmin Pilot app on a portable electronic device 1 Optional third party database SUPPORTED DATABASES Basemap Bodies of water geopolitical boundary and road information ChartView1...

Page 50: ...ent date and time from GPS Automatic activation occurs on the effective date The start up page lists all currently installed databases Review this list for current database types cycle numbers and exp...

Page 51: ...eached the effective date These remain on the SD card until they become effective System System Status Home During normal operation you can view information about all active and standby databases from...

Page 52: ...information about databases that are not yet effective GTN Xi notifies when no standby databases are available Notifications for databases not present or available also display in the form of system...

Page 53: ...is active i e during power up Database Updates Page DATABASE SOURCE INDICATION A Connext icon indicates when a database is from Garmin Pilot via wireless transfer No indication means the database is...

Page 54: ...se Select All if all listed databases require updating By default this page displays only the databases recommended for update A message notifies when no such databases are available After all selecti...

Page 55: ...plays a complete list of all databases This list may include databases that are Not yet effective Older than the currently active database s Unable to update due to an error To determine the cause of...

Page 56: ...327 03 Rev C Get Started SELECT REGION This key appears when two databases are of the same type and cycle but pertain to different regions To specify a database region Tap Select Region then select th...

Page 57: ...queue A newer database is within its effective dates The aircraft is on ground When a newer database is available follow the on screen prompts to complete the update process 1 Download a database onto...

Page 58: ...tly installed databases Select the databases for transfer then tap Start All newer databases effective and expired transfer from the SD card to the internal standby queue A progress bar displays the n...

Page 59: ...andby queue Displays database type cycle effective date and transfer progress Allows manual operation via Start key Requires pilot confirmation Database Concierge allows wireless transfer of databases...

Page 60: ...eviously selected databases on an SD card or in the internal standby update as well The message Transfers interrupted displays if no databases are available Database Concierge transfers databases from...

Page 61: ...ft is ground Database SYNC minimizes database maintenance by synchronizing active and standby databases across all configured LRUs Once a standby database becomes effective each LRU automatically gene...

Page 62: ...e Charts page chart overlays are available for display on Map Chart database effective date displays on Charts page when chart expires Available for both ChartView and FliteCharts A typical chart data...

Page 63: ...tude used by transponder and ADS B ADS B In traffic data FIS B weather and flight information AHRS data from built in sensor1 2 3 1 Attitude data does not output to other installed avionics 2 Flight S...

Page 64: ...ng with up to 13 portable electronic devices via the Garmin Pilot app Bluetooth device management options reside on the Paired Devices page Opening this page automatically initiates device pairing Dev...

Page 65: ...r them again CONNECTION STATUS Importing a Flight Plan To view the flight plan acknowledge the advisory and tap Preview It may be necessary to turn this function off if a portable device application m...

Page 66: ...he required SSID and password using the provided keypads 4 Enable Wi Fi setting on the portable device Wi Fi status changes to Open App once pairing is complete Flight Stream 510 requires power up Wi...

Page 67: ...ield 4 Transfer Flip Flop Key 2 Find Key 5 Data Entry Keys 3 Monitor Key VHF COM transceiver controls are accessible via the selectable standby STBY frequency window 5 2 3 1 4 From the COM Standby con...

Page 68: ...ush the volume squelch knob to override the automatic squelch function Push it again to return the squelch to automatic operation SQ annunciates in the COM active frequency window to show when the squ...

Page 69: ...tion options are accessible via the System Setup app WHERE TO FIND IT 5 1 2 3 4 8 33 kHz 25 kHz Channel Spacing Reverse Frequency Lookup Knob Control Default COM Radio Page Navigation Link to COM VOL...

Page 70: ...g in a region where 8 33 kHz channel spacing is available set the COM radio to 8 33 kHz to prevent the loss of any stored or recently used frequencies Tapping COM Channel Spacing toggles the transceiv...

Page 71: ...or dual GTN Xi installations only Remote radio frequency tuning is available for dual GTN Xi installations The Knob Control Radios option allows you to access remote unit radio functions via the dual...

Page 72: ...es The unit verifies the displayed frequency against the database at least once per minute Frequency Type Facility Identifier denotes more than one type associated with the frequency When frequency lo...

Page 73: ...into the microphone that is played back in real time over the headset The offset setting determines sidetone volume for the COM during radio transmission Adjustments determine the amount that the sid...

Page 74: ...io ID1 Reverse frequency information sample text Communication frequencies are split between two selectable windows The upper window presents the active COM radio frequency This is the frequency curre...

Page 75: ...ing STBY opens the control panel From here you may specify a frequency or select one using the provided search options The current standby frequency value displays in the direct tuning field Enter a n...

Page 76: ...digit that is not valid for the cursor location results in no entry Invalid Selection Attempting to enter a frequency value after selecting an invalid digit generates a pop up message Confirm the requ...

Page 77: ...nel Pushing the knob toggles between radio and page navigation functions The selected STBY window turns cyan when the knob is used to change the STBY frequency If no action occurs the selected STBY wi...

Page 78: ...ndby frequency values This function is accessible multiple ways After Tapping this window swaps the active frequency value with the standby frequency displayed in the lower window Tap once to swap the...

Page 79: ...ies on both units from a single navigator Control options allow you to switch between local control local navigator only and remote control local and remote navigators An inverted radio label differen...

Page 80: ...volume level for the active radio only Selected Radio Indication Changes in radio selection and standby frequency are reflected in the control bar When remote radio control is active you may toggle b...

Page 81: ...allows you to listen to the standby frequency while the unit continues monitoring the active COM channel When the COM active frequency receives a signal the unit automatically switches back to the act...

Page 82: ...to 25 airports within a 200 nm radius Nearest FSS ARTCC List the distance bearing and frequency associated with the specified facility name Recent Lists up to 20 of the most recently tuned frequencies...

Page 83: ...requency Pressing and holding the volume knob provides a quick method for remotely tuning the emergency frequency 121 50 MHz This function also sets 121 50 MHz as the active frequency Remote COM Lock...

Page 84: ...quencies Name Assign the frequency a unique identifier Frequency Specify a frequency value Save Add the frequency to the user frequency list Delete Remove the selected user frequency from the list App...

Page 85: ...value 4 Tap Enter EDIT USER FREQUENCY A pop up message informs when the user frequency list is full Tapping the Edit key for an existing entry opens the same pop up From here you may modify the user...

Page 86: ...er 30 seconds of continuous broadcasting This may occur when Push to talk key on the microphone is stuck or accidentally left in the keyed position Push to talk function continues to transmit after re...

Page 87: ...re identical to those used for communication frequencies You may enter a standby NAV frequency using the data entry keys on the NAV Standby control panel or by turning the dual concentric control knob...

Page 88: ...the frequency using the data entry keys Upon selection the standby frequency window remains active for approximately 30 seconds You can tap XFER to assign the standby value as the active frequency or...

Page 89: ...method of navigation in response to a NAV radio failure When the standby NAV frequency window is active pushing the volume knob activates the NAV IDENT function ID annunciates in the active NAV freque...

Page 90: ...C Get Started Audio Panel Audio Panel Controls AVAILABLE WITH GTN 725Xi 750Xi Audio panel controls are accessible via the Audio Panel key This key is unavailable if the unit is not configured for aud...

Page 91: ...d by anyone listening on the selected radios The clearance recorder can record up to 2 5 minutes of COM audio CABIN SPEAKER CONTROL AND VOLUME When cabin speakers are active tap Speaker Volume to set...

Page 92: ...hile the copilot uses a different radio Pilot and copilot can transmit simultaneously over separate radios Pilot can still listen to individually selected radios Pilot and co pilot may talk and listen...

Page 93: ...the volume level of the alert The GMA 35 marker beacon receiver and indicators are part of the ILS system The marker beacon lamps operate independently of any audio selection and cannot be turned off...

Page 94: ...ou can allow the co pilot to hear what passengers hear Tap Menu Group Co Pilot with Passenger Split mode is unavailable Co pilot intercom audio controlled by passenger This is not recommended for mult...

Page 95: ...co pilot and passenger intercoms To set volume and squelch levels tap Pilot VOL SQ Co Pilot VOL SQ or Passenger VOL SQ Directional keys increase or decrease volume and squelch Tapping Auto Squelch al...

Page 96: ...much like using the intercom allowing both parties to talk at once Tap Telephone to set The recipients of a telephone call The volume of the telephone call Bluetooth Audio The GMA 35c provides an audi...

Page 97: ...i is unable to complete the request Repeat the command by using the PTC switch or by manually using the GTN Xi touchscreen In the event of any abnormal voice recognition operation the front panel cont...

Page 98: ...ommand Setup To enable voice recognition tap System Voice Commands Voice Commands VOICE COMMAND HISTORY Tap Command History to view a list of recently spoken commands For a list of available voice rec...

Page 99: ...urs while a control page is active the display automatically returns to the previous view For information regarding pilot response to a GMA 35 audio panel failure consult the AFMS If the audio panel f...

Page 100: ...de Selection Keys 2 Squawk Code Entry Keys 4 VFR Key Transponder controls are accessible via the XPDR key This key is unavailable when the control panel is active 2 3 1 4 The XPDR key becomes availabl...

Page 101: ...flight ID displays by default XPDR Menu Data Field PRESS ALT FLT ID Flight ID Specify flight ID if configurable ADS B Out Tap Menu to access the transponder setup options From here you can Change the...

Page 102: ...s to interrogations Replies do not include pressure altitude Reply R symbol on the display indicates the transponder is responding Transmitted ADS B Out does not include pressure altitude Altitude Rep...

Page 103: ...r as underscores Activate the new code by tapping Enter To cancel the code entry and exit the page tap Cancel Active squawk codes remain in use until a new code is entered Tapping this key once sets t...

Page 104: ...IDENT function code unmodified Tap to accept modified code and initiate IDENT function IDENT Standby Mode Reply active IDENT function active No change to transponder code Standby mode Current squawk c...

Page 105: ...recognizable If a failure occurs while the control page is active the display automatically returns to the previous view For information regarding pilot response to a transponder failure consult the...

Page 106: ...unit type GDL 88 Features Remote mount ADS B transceiver Transmits ADS B Out messages to ATC and other aircraft Communicates ADS B In data to panel mounted avionics for the display of traffic and weat...

Page 107: ...information Instead of a flight ID the unit transmits the call sign VFR Squawk Code as reported by GDL 88 Transponder Mode ALT Depending on the configuration of your GDL 88 tapping the ADS B key Repor...

Page 108: ...esigned to be immediately recognizable If a failure occurs while the control page is active the display automatically returns to the previous view For information regarding pilot response to ADS B fai...

Page 109: ...irspace arrival alerts Units Set the display units Setup Set CDI scale and capture type Specify nearest airport runway criteria Set time format local offset Select a new start up page Select a keyboar...

Page 110: ...reside in the system Utilities Alerts Set custom reminder messages and when they display Flight Timers Set departure trip timers Set a generic timer for general timing needs Set the scale for the cour...

Page 111: ...fix Scaling tightens from 1 0 nm to the angular full scale deflection defined for the approach typically 2 0 Horizontal Alarm Limits Horizontal alarm limits HAL are used to compare against GPS positio...

Page 112: ...aypoint Info VOR Weather 1 GTN 750 Xi Series only 2 GTN 650 Xi Series only Auto Switch Manual Selection GTN Xi automatically switches the external CDI from GPS to VLOC on ILS approach Allows you to ma...

Page 113: ...tical ABC U S standard QWERTY Slider Select a preferred keyboard type for use during alphanumeric data entry operations This option resides in the System Setup app WHERE TO FIND IT System Setup Home T...

Page 114: ...configured for the TAWS HTAWS alerting function Contact your installer for information about these settings Nearest airport runway criteria do not affect the best glide airport indicator Contact a Gar...

Page 115: ...ir transition Set timer to start at unit power up or once the aircraft is in air Controls Direction Up Down Start Stop Timer Preset Reset Timer Controls Criteria Power On In Air Reset Timer Monitor ti...

Page 116: ...by default APT Airport Info NAV Default Navigation4 CHK Checklist NRST Nearest Airport5 CHRT Charts1 PROC Procedure CNXT Connext Weather2 SXM SiriusXM Weather2 E6B DALT TAS Winds TERR Terrain EMRG Eme...

Page 117: ...imensional data altitude latitude and longitude to avoid nuisance alerts Receive alert messages when nearing your destination and or entering a specific airspace type Control keys allow you to select...

Page 118: ...ters km kph Fuel Gallons gal Imperial Gallons Ig Kilograms kg Liters lt Pounds lb Magnetic Variation Specify number of degrees for east or west E W Available only when User U is the active NAV angle N...

Page 119: ...ere position information is available Format detail is as follows Magnetic External Corrects all track course and heading information to the magnetic variation computed by the GPS receiver Synchronize...

Page 120: ...FORMATS By default GTN Xi displays lat lon for any positions outside the grid region British National Grid Irish National Grid Grid Designator Northing Value Northing Value Easting Value Grid Designa...

Page 121: ...Xi is wired for audio output Set the click volume to the preferred level Decrease Volume Increase Volume Volume displays as a percentage of the maximum volume with 0 being muted and 100 being maximum...

Page 122: ...to a control adjustment If brightness control is not satisfactory contact a Garmin dealer to adjust the lighting curves Depending on configuration display brightness is controlled using inputs from t...

Page 123: ...r DELETE MESSAGE Confirming this request removes the selected message from the list TYPE DISPLAYS One time When the timer expires or following each power cycle until message deletion Periodic After a...

Page 124: ...ts Traffic pop up acknowledgment Missed approach waypoint popup acknowledgment Altitude leg pop up acknowledgment External Sensors Synchro heading Transponder status and commands Flight Plan Catalog S...

Page 125: ...unction off i e flight plans are not crossfilling To enable or disable crossfilling Home System Setup Crossfill OK GTN to GNS Data To enable crossfilling Home System Setup GNS Crossfill Settings Auto...

Page 126: ...at may require pilot action A warning may follow a caution if no attempt is made to correct the condition e g altering the aircraft s path to avoid the alerted terrain or obstacle FUNCTION MODE ADVISO...

Page 127: ...l annunciations remain active solid until the condition is resolved or no longer a threat ANNUNCIATION LOCATION Alerts and informational advisories annunciate along the bottom of the screen ALERT COLO...

Page 128: ...t Indication 5 Alert Inhibit Key 3 Close Pop up Window Key Pop up Alert Priority In the event of simultaneous alerts pop up windows display in the following order 1 Terrain alerts 2 Traffic alerts Eac...

Page 129: ...arged Page View 4 Go to Traffic Page Key 2 Threat Indication 5 Mute Alert Key1 3 Close Pop up Window Key For information about the terrain alert inhibit function read Alert Inhibit TAWS Terrain Alerti...

Page 130: ...SYSTEM INFO CONTROLS Serial number System ID Main software version GPS WAAS software version COM board software version GTN 635Xi 650Xi 750Xi only NAV board software version GTN 650Xi 750Xi Database...

Page 131: ...Position accuracy Present position latitude and longitude Monitor GPS receiver performance establish a baseline for normal system operation and troubleshoot weak or missing signal issues Depicts satel...

Page 132: ...solid Data collected satellite in use in the current position solution D inside bar Differential corrections are in use e g WAAS If the unit has not been in operation for more than six months acquirin...

Page 133: ...ion HFOM Horizontal Figure of Merit VFOM Vertical Figure of Merit Information fields indicate the accuracy of the position fix HFOM and VFOM values represent 95 confidence levels in horizontal and ver...

Page 134: ...E AREAS EGNOS Most of Europe and parts of North Africa GAGAN India only MSAS Japan only WAAS Alaska Canada the 48 contiguous states and most of Central America ANNUNCIATION CONDITION Acquiring GPS rec...

Page 135: ...e Loss of Navigation Aircraft is after the final approach fix and GPS integrity does not meet the active approach requirements Insufficient number of satellites supporting aircraft position i e more t...

Page 136: ...d connection status on the External LRUs list The device is configured and communicating properly The device is not available and is not configured or it is not communicating properly Some interfaced...

Page 137: ...capacity Exports to the logs folder on the SD card Streams logged flight1 and engine2 data to Garmin Pilot WAAS Diagnostic Log Functions Records log files automatically while the unit is powered up O...

Page 138: ...load data to flyGarmin install Flight Stream into GTN or GDU Upon power up GTN begins logging flight data automatically storing the data in its internal memory If Flight Stream is present in GDU GDU s...

Page 139: ...complete Export in Progress What if I forget to insert my SD card before flight Internal flight data logging occurs regardless of whether an SD card is present After your flight you may insert a card...

Page 140: ...gn in to your flyGarmin com account 2 Select Logbook Setup 3 Select Add Aircraft Type 4 Provide all necessary aircraft type details then select Save Aircraft Type 5 Provide all necessary settings and...

Page 141: ...rded flights The device downloads the data upon connecting to Flight Stream 510 The unit automatically streams logged flight data to the Garmin Pilot app when Flight Stream 510 is present and paired t...

Page 142: ...2 98 Pilot s Guide 190 02327 03 Rev C INTENTIONALLY LEFT BLANK...

Page 143: ...3 Navigation MAP 3 4 CHARTS 3 47 WAYPOINTS 3 53 ACTIVE FLIGHT PLAN 3 73 DIRECT TO 3 110 PROCEDURES 3 118...

Page 144: ...N APPS FUNCTIONS Waypoint Info Search waypoints Create store user waypoints Map Display moving map Adjust detail level Customize map overlay features Edit user fields Graphically edit a flight plan Se...

Page 145: ...and rescue pattern Flight Plan Create edit a flight plan View active leg status Catalog manage saved flight plans Specify a parallel course offset Import a flight plan Procedures Load activate proced...

Page 146: ...source Radar Stormscope Traffic Matching chart databases dual GTN crossfill configurations only Traffic system GTN 750Xi Series only GWX 68 70 75 80 or ARINC 708 connected radar airborne weather rada...

Page 147: ...ter data 4 User Field Customizable data field appearing in each corner of the map 5 NAV Range Ring Displays current direction of travel on a rotating compass Orientation Magnetic north 6 Map Range Ind...

Page 148: ...rimary navigation source The information is intended to supplement and not replace official government charts and notices 8 Map Orientation Label Reflects the selected map orientation 9 Map Overlay Ic...

Page 149: ...c 19 County Warning 2 Ownship 20 PIREPs 3 Flight Plan 21 AIREPs 4 TAWS Alerts 22 City Forecast 5 Weather Radar1 23 Surface Analysis 6 Charts1 24 Airspace 7 Stormscope 25 Waypoints 8 Obstacles 26 Airwa...

Page 150: ...ather app s You may adjust these settings from the appropriate Map Setup tab North Up Above range setting Map tab Runway Extensions and waypoint display range settings Aviation tab Road Detail City De...

Page 151: ...True north Orients map to current aircraft GPS track Orients map to current aircraft heading requires heading data source interface Using the North Up Above feature causes the screen to switch at cert...

Page 152: ...3 10 Pilot s Guide 190 02327 03 Rev C Navigation Visual Approach Sets the distance from the destination airport at which the Visual Approach selector key becomes active Visual Approach Key...

Page 153: ...sumes when Another waypoint is in sequence Aircraft transitions from on ground to airborne Auto zoom range matches manual override range Auto zoom presents SafeTaxi data while aircraft is on ground Lo...

Page 154: ...ap and no data is entered into the system the unit indicates a wind corrected GPS track to that point This is useful for intercepting airways and radials making small but positive lateral corrections...

Page 155: ...an ADAHRS unit for operation Identifies map region and features within gliding distance A cyan border indicates where the glide path reaches 50 ft above terrain The Glide Range Ring is an estimate ba...

Page 156: ...and Glide Best Glide Airport Indicator Glide Range Ring Best Glide Airport Indicator Cyan arrows point toward the best glide airport at any given time Best glide airport selection is based on distance...

Page 157: ...ot s Guide 3 15 No Wind Data Indicator This indication appears when FMS winds and datalink winds aloft are either unavailable or invalid The Glide Range Ring does not adjust to account for current win...

Page 158: ...lated best glide airports appear at the top of the list An icon denotes which airports are reachable on glide Select the identifier to view airport information including available runways Any airports...

Page 159: ...NTS A Garmin EIS Third party fuel systems On Setting Enhanced Setting Estimates the remaining range at the current fuel consumptionrateandground speed Calculations are based on the pilot specified fue...

Page 160: ...03 Rev C Navigation TOPO Scale Chart Color Scheme GTN 750Xi SERIES Toggles chart color scheme between day and night modes Displays a topographical elevation scale To remove the scale toggle TOPO Scale...

Page 161: ...Navigation 190 02327 03 Rev C Pilot s Guide 3 19 Selected Altitude Range Arc FEATURE REQUIREMENTS A Garmin Display Unit Represents location at which the aircraft is expected to reach selected altitude...

Page 162: ...to customize the display of aeronautical information Enable heliports and TFRs Specify airway types and range values Customize the display of SafeTaxi and waypoint data Display runway extensions for...

Page 163: ...rviced airport1 Non towered serviced airport1 Towered non serviced airport1 Towered serviced airport1 Soft surface non serviced airport Soft surface serviced airport Restricted private airport Unknown...

Page 164: ...nformation Aircraft position relative to taxiways runways and airport landmarks Pilot selectable range options Runway Taxiway Helipad Construction Area Airport Beacon Unpaved Parking SafeTaxi provides...

Page 165: ...ention by pilots Selecting the border of a hot spot displays a brief summary of the indicated hazard and an information key Tapping this key provides additional location information Numbering correspo...

Page 166: ...irspace Label Range Restore Defaults Class C CTA Range MOA Military Range Restricted Range Class A D Range Class B TMA AWY Range Show Airspaces Select filter Smart Airspace Other Range Filter airspace...

Page 167: ...de Label ceiling only Restricted Prohibited TFR MIL Class B TMA Other ADIZ Smart Airspace off Smart Airspace on Non pertinent Airspace When an airspace s vertical proximity to the aircraft is 1 000 ft...

Page 168: ...tate Province Border Small City Local Road Medium City Local Highway Large City Filter the display of land features according to detail level With the exception of State Province Names all Land tab se...

Page 169: ...raffic Type Traffic Range All Traffic Alerts Advisories Alerts Only Traffic Menu Datalink Weather Menu Weather Source SiriusXM Cloud Tops Cell Movement Lightning Echo Tops METAR FIS B Lightning METAR...

Page 170: ...object or location on the map displays a map pointer and an information banner MAP POINTER Before flight consider which map scales are best for achieving the desired level of detail and map informati...

Page 171: ...nd distance from current aircraft position to map pointer Location elevation Maximum altitude AGL and MSL for obstacles Map Pointer Create Waypoint Graphical Edit Next for stacked objects Associated i...

Page 172: ...ty to airspace Airspace boundary on a 2D map Frequencies View a list of all related radio frequencies When selected active airspace boundaries change color Tapping Airspace Info opens the associated i...

Page 173: ...l Graphical editing allows quick changes to the active flight plan from the map display Map provides identifier keys for selecting waypoints that are stacked or in close proximity If the displayed opt...

Page 174: ...3 Rev C Navigation ADD WAYPOINT TO AN EXISTING LEG You can edit add or omit flight plan legs by tapping or dragging your finger directly on the map Existing Leg 1 Tap any location on the map 2 Tap Gra...

Page 175: ...Guide 3 33 3 Tap and drag the leg to a new waypoint or airway then release The temporary flight plan adjusts to show the new route If no other edits are necessary tap Done New Route The new waypoint...

Page 176: ...direct to waypoint Map does not allow the addition of an intermediate waypoint between the current position and a direct to waypoint unless the waypoint is in the flight plan Active route identifiers...

Page 177: ...ht plan does not exist you can graphically create one without ever leaving Map 1 Tap any location on the map Graphical Edit 2 Begin tapping waypoints to add them to the temporary flight plan 3 Tap Don...

Page 178: ...tely NEXRAD and Terrain overlays are mutually exclusive Enabling one automatically disables the other Control keys enable the specified overlay function only and do not activate interfaced equipment C...

Page 179: ...a Color shading depicts terrain elevation relative to the aircraft s altitude Overlays traffic information Filter selection on the Traffic page determines altitude range Feature optional Overlays data...

Page 180: ...on Map STORMSCOPE Overlays geo referenced chart information Approach chart for the active flight plan in the navigator Airport surface chart if nearest airport is within 200 nm and no approach is acti...

Page 181: ...irway type s with identifier labels Options include low high all or off none High altitude airways are green low altitude airways are gray Overlays airborne weather radar information Depictions are id...

Page 182: ...icon means the overlay is active but data is unavailable due to a failure test or standby condition where relevant The absence of an overlay icon means one of two possible conditions 1 Overlay not pr...

Page 183: ...track Lists available controls Lists available page access keys These keys provide direct access to the specified page User fields allow you to customize the display of data in each corner of the map...

Page 184: ...l air temperature DIS Distance to waypoint Position Current position lat lon DIS to Dest Distance to destination i e the distance along the flight plan RAD ALT Height above ground as indicated by the...

Page 185: ...ther Radar3 OFF TOPO SCALE USER FIELDS GTN 650Xi SERIES When active the topographic scale replaces the bottom left user field To view this field turn off TOPO Scale Tap Menu Map Setup TOPO Scale 1 Ava...

Page 186: ...field from the map page User Fields Absent Tapping this key returns all fields to their default settings Default User Fields DIS Distance GS Ground Speed DTK Desired Track TRK Track BRG Bearing1 ETE E...

Page 187: ...control bar You can access these fields from the System menu Home System User Fields Tap Map to view and configure user fields on moving map You can also configure user fields for display on the Defau...

Page 188: ...ls from which to choose FEATURE FULL HIGH MEDIUM LOW Small Cities Medium Cities Large Cities Freeways Highways Roads Railroads Basemap Labels VORs NDBs Line Obstacles Point Obstacles Airspaces that ar...

Page 189: ...le for some arrival and departure charts FliteCharts and ChartView databases are optional and mutually exclusive 1 Chart 4 Chart Type Selection Keys 2 Airports Selection Key 5 Airport Info Key 3 Chart...

Page 190: ...INFORMATION SECTIONS CHART STATUS Active chart status displays at the bottom of the Charts display Header Profile Planview Minimums Database is out of date Database is installed before it is current C...

Page 191: ...ggles chart color scheme between day and night modes Day mode displays black on white background Night mode displays inverse white on black background Tap Menu to access setup selections From here you...

Page 192: ...Charts are listed according to level of precision and approach type Runways are listed in numerical order Arrival Arrival procedure instructions Arrival charts are listed in alphabetical order Departu...

Page 193: ...ess a change occurs during one of the following conditions CONDITION CHART DISPLAY DEFAULT No flight plan or destination airport is present Nearest airport diagram Aircraft is on the ground Nearest ai...

Page 194: ...craft position displays on airport diagrams and approach charts when the current position is known POSITION UNAVAILABLE INDICATION OFF SCALE AREA A fault icon appears in the bottom right corner when A...

Page 195: ...ther or considering a diversion Database waypoints i e waypoints contained in the navigation database are organized into the following groups Airport APT Intersection INT Very High Frequency Omni dire...

Page 196: ...position Intersection VOR VRP and NDB information pages have a uniform layout 1 Waypoint Identifier Key 6 Map Preview 2 Location Information 7 Station Declination 3 Class Information 8 Nearest NAVAID...

Page 197: ...n Latitude and longitude Applicable city state country and or region e g NW USA Identifier and type icon This key provides access to multiple waypoint search options These include the FastFind feature...

Page 198: ...s the CTAF View additional frequency information by tapping More Information if available WX Data Applicable METARs city forecasts and TAF weather information NOTAMs Applicable distant and FDC NOTAMs...

Page 199: ...identifiers Delete Removes the selected user waypoint from the list Delete All Removes all user waypoints from the list All deletions require user confirmation User waypoints in the active flight pla...

Page 200: ...Enter a specific identifier or select one from the available search tabs Autofilled Character As you type the identifier name alphanumeric characters autofill based on the first alphabetical match in...

Page 201: ...select the predicted waypoint and open the corresponding information page Nearest Matching Waypoint FastFind Not Available FastFind Flight Plan For convenience use FastFind when creating your flight p...

Page 202: ...oint Search Tabs Each tab displays a list of selectable identifiers based on specific criteria These include Recent Nearest Flight Plan User Search Name Search City Each entry includes general informa...

Page 203: ...USER Lists up to 1 000 user defined waypoints SEARCH BY NAME CITY Search By City Lists all airports NDBs and VORs found in proximity of the city Tap Search City Name to begin search Search By Name Li...

Page 204: ...rs in length Comment may be up to 25 characters Maximum waypoint limit 1 000 MAP POINTER CREATE WAYPOINT KEY Create and store up to 1 000 user defined waypoints Waypoint Info Create WPT Home You may a...

Page 205: ...ept another While the point is often defined by an intersection in the navigation database this is not always the case The Create User Waypoint function allows you to define the new intersection and i...

Page 206: ...e Elevation Specify the elevation of the user airport Available only when the Airport key is active Create Add the new identifier to the used waypoints list The associated information page opens autom...

Page 207: ...increments with every push of the MOT switch If the number exceeds 999 the counter resets and begins to overwrite identifiers at the beginning of the list Radial Radial Radial Distance LAT LON Specify...

Page 208: ...Longitude specify the waypoint s coordinates Create OR 1 Hold and drag the basemap until the user waypoint icon appears over the desired location 2 Tap Create MODIFY DEFAULT SETTINGS Modify default se...

Page 209: ...ew List and select an identifier from the used waypoints list Edit From the Nearest page Home Nearest User WPT select an identifier from the list e g USR001 Edit From the Active FPL page Home Flight P...

Page 210: ...oint from its information page 1 Select the user waypoint then tap Delete 2 Confirm the request From the User Waypoints list you can delete all user waypoints or filter the list and delete only a cert...

Page 211: ...size must not exceed 8 GB CREATE USER WAYPOINT FILE You may create a list of new user waypoints using any spreadsheet program Read User Waypoint File Considerations for limitations and formatting spec...

Page 212: ...ere imported successfully The waypoints are now available for use You may power down the unit and remove the SD card User Waypoint File Considerations Limit one waypoint per row Names may be up to six...

Page 213: ...st Airport identifier symbol distance bearing approach type length of longest runway Nearest Intersection identifier symbol distance bearing Nearest Very High Frequency Omni directional Range identifi...

Page 214: ...t Service Station facility name distance bearing frequency RX denotes receive only frequencies Nearest Weather Frequency facility name distance bearing frequency of nearest ATIS ASOS AWOS and VOR NEAR...

Page 215: ...99 waypoints for an active flight plan 1 Selectable Data Field Columns 5 Current Waypoint 2 Waypoint Identifier Column 6 Waypoint Type Icon 3 Procedure Header 7 Leg Data 4 Active Leg Indicator 8 Airp...

Page 216: ...s airports specified in active approaches arrivals and departures Tap Airport Info to open the corresponding information page Procedure Header Airport Info Key LABEL FIX TYPE iaf Initial Approach Fix...

Page 217: ...a symbols denote active leg status on from to next waypoint indications Fix type symbols e g FAF MAP correspond with labels appearing on the flight plan IAF Arc Left FAF Holding Pattern Right Turns MA...

Page 218: ...Select an identifier using the provided search options 5 Repeat steps 3 4 for each waypoint in the route CREATE FROM MAP Build a flight plan by selecting waypoints directly on the map using Map s Grap...

Page 219: ...To hide all waypoints along an airway but not the airway s exit waypoint tap Collapse All Airways Collapse All Airways Airway Options Remove Airway Select Airway Selecting an airway from the active f...

Page 220: ...he sort function is useful when you are searching for an exit point from the airway Preview of a sorted airway waypoint list A toggle key allows you to sort the airway waypoint list alphabetically or...

Page 221: ...top or bottom of descent A Vertical Track aural message plays at 60 seconds from the top of descent VNAV Functions Presents vertical path guidance along the descent as either a line joining two waypo...

Page 222: ...again toggles the function off Active vertical navigation profile information displays on the VNAV Profile page From here you can Enable en route vertical guidance Specify a target vertical speed and...

Page 223: ...FL Constraints at airports may be specified as MSL or AGL Examples Altitude constraints loaded from the database are jet altitudes Some adjustment may be necessary for other types of aircraft For the...

Page 224: ...aircraft altitude as it passes over the navigation point Absence of bar s indicates it is not a potential constraint Published Reference Altitude For reference only Altitude is retrieved from the nav...

Page 225: ...nt may be modified or deleted using the controls in the VNAV Options menu Select a value in the ALT column to display available options Type Opens a list of available constraint types Options At At or...

Page 226: ...and select the constraint type 3 Select the altitude data key 4 Enter an altitude constraint value using the keypad 5 Select altitude units 6 Tap Enter to accept the altitude 7 Tap Save Delete an alt...

Page 227: ...responds differently based on approach type VNAV APPROACH RESPONSE Transition to Approach enabled Vertical path attempts a smooth transition from en route to approach vertical guidance Aircraft interc...

Page 228: ...on the pilot specified destination temperature Once you enter the destination temperature GTN increases the approach altitudes accordingly SETTING TEMPERATURE COMPENSATED ALTITUDE Controls for setting...

Page 229: ...S selector on HSI or CDI 1 Tap OBS 2 Specify a heading course CDI indicates the OBS heading The mode displays on the annunciator bar The unit retains the active To waypoint as a navigation reference e...

Page 230: ...rrain functionality is not available Traffic and Stormscope data display on their respective pages only CDI is not available Points About Dead Reckoning Provides limited navigation using the last know...

Page 231: ...parallel course offset relative to the current flight plan Setup controls provide offset distance and direction setting left of track or right of track TRACK COLOR Offset Magenta Original Gray Once a...

Page 232: ...e parallel track tap Menu Remove PTK Offset Distance From WPT Original Track To WPT Offset To WPT Offset From WPT Parallel Track 1 Tap Menu Parallel Track 2 Tap Offset and specify a distance between 1...

Page 233: ...HANGE DATA FIELD TYPE 1 Tap Menu Edit Data Fields 2 Tap any column field and select a data type To restore data fields to their default settings tap Restore Defaults This function allows you to change...

Page 234: ...te activate edit copy and delete flight plans within the catalog Each catalog entry includes the identifiers of the departure and destination waypoints These comprise the route identifier Departure WP...

Page 235: ...ng a flight plan removes all ATKs PREVIEW Selecting a flight plan opens a menu Changes to the active flight plan take effect immediately Activate the selected flight plan replacing the active flight p...

Page 236: ...FLIGHT PLAN Deleting the active flight plan does not delete the stored flight plan in the catalog From the FPL menu 1 Tap Menu Delete 2 Confirm the request From the catalog 1 Select a flight plan 2 T...

Page 237: ...pproach Load Airway Assign an airway and exit waypoint to the selected entry waypoint e g intersection VOR Load SAR Open the Search and Rescue function to create and add an SAR pattern after the selec...

Page 238: ...GTN The MSG key flashes alerting you that a new message is active 1 Tap MSG and read the Flight Plan Import message 2 Tap New FPL to preview the flight plan For a single flight plan the preview page o...

Page 239: ...e flight plan to the correct length however you should be aware that waypoints are missing from the end of the flight plan including the destination waypoint Along Track Offsets An along track ATK rep...

Page 240: ...Enter CREATE AN ATK FOR AN ALTITUDE CONSTRAINT From the active flight plan 1 Select an altitude constraint 2 Tap Along Track and specify an offset distance 3 Choose Before or After 4 Tap Enter Save M...

Page 241: ...Clearance reminder Load Hold Accept the specified hold parameters and return to the previous window Preview View the defined holding pattern as it will appear on Map Available on GTN 650Xi Series unit...

Page 242: ...rameters 4 Tap Load Hold 5 Select the hold from the active flight plan 6 Tap Hold Activate 7 Confirm the request A window displays the defined holding pattern on a 2D map of the surrounding area inclu...

Page 243: ...rn to the previous window Load Pattern Activate Accept and activate the specified pattern Preview View the defined SAR pattern as it will appear on Map Available on GTN 650Xi Series units only Create...

Page 244: ...view the displayed pattern information Edit as necessary 4 Tap Load Pattern Activate SAR patterns automatically display as flight plan legs A search pattern may contain numerous legs Parallel Track Se...

Page 245: ...on SAR patterns begin with an indicator field and end with an exit identifier To activate a pattern leg select the leg and then tap Activate Leg Collapse Search Pattern Search Rescue Options Remove Pa...

Page 246: ...ht Plan Map Overlays Leg Status Indications LEG STATUS COLOR Active Magenta Next Future White Past or Inactive Gray Active next and previous flight plan legs overlay on Map and are display only Active...

Page 247: ...banner Unlike waypoints ATKs indicate a temporary route fix in the flight plan Map indications include a dedicated icon and an identifier label Identifier labels on Map denote the adjacent waypoint s...

Page 248: ...text labels on the Map Units are typically feet or meters depending on current altitude setting in the System Units They display as flight level altitudes if specified as such on the navigator Altitud...

Page 249: ...irport Icon A dedicated icon indicates user created airport waypoints User airport indications display on Active Flight Plan and Map When selected the user identifier annunciates in the info banner Id...

Page 250: ...m of the display GTN 650Xi SERIES GTN 750Xi SERIES CDI scales appear at the bottom of the map display This indicator is not visible during pan mode If the unit is not configured for a CDI key Tapping...

Page 251: ...provides direct access to the active flight plan GTN 650Xi SERIES GTN 750Xi SERIES No Flight Plan Exists Underscores denote the absence of an active leg Active Route Display Fields change to show act...

Page 252: ...nt methods of waypoint selection Waypoint Enter a specific waypoint or find one using additional search tabs FPL Select a waypoint from the active flight plan NRST APT Select a nearby airport Undersco...

Page 253: ...on path Hold Create load and activate a user defined hold SAR Specify a search and rescue pattern Similar to an information page but with course and hold options This tab is active by default Selectin...

Page 254: ...airport appears at the top of the list Activating a direct course establishes a point to point line from the aircraft s present position to the selected destination The unit provides course guidance u...

Page 255: ...direct to leg GPS Nav Status Bar GPS navigation status changes to show the active direct to fix Indication includes the corresponding fix symbol and waypoint identifier Map User Field If configured a...

Page 256: ...hical Edit function the same as you would a flight plan Flight Plan Waypoints If a flight plan exists waypoint sequencing resumes once you reach the direct to waypoint If the waypoint is not in the fl...

Page 257: ...ctive flight plan Assigns the leg nearest to the aircraft s position as the active leg Resumes waypoint sequencing If no active flight plan exists the aircraft continues on its current heading without...

Page 258: ...D Tapping Hold displays available hold options Loading the specified hold parameters returns you to the Direct To window The Hold key label changes to reflect the specified course angle From the Waypo...

Page 259: ...iated waypoints at the end of the en route portion of the active flight plan Tapping SAR displays options for defining a search and rescue pattern for the direct to waypoint Loading a pattern returns...

Page 260: ...lect a transition Runway Select a runway for the selected airport Preview View a 2D map of the surrounding area includes SafeTaxi airport depictions For page specific controls refer to the appropriate...

Page 261: ...roach course guidance during non GPS approaches Check the annunciator bar for the current phase of flight Many non precision approaches have GPS overlays improving accuracy so that approaches do not r...

Page 262: ...FROM TO flag on the CDI indicates FROM and the Distance field on the flight plan increases as you navigate the leg From legs are typically found on procedure turns and on some missed approach procedu...

Page 263: ...2 0 to 15 0 nm from the FAF The automatic switch from GPS to VLOC is not immediate but instead occurs gradually to prevent abrupt CDI changes when coupled to an autopilot The CDI selection can also b...

Page 264: ...ach plate ANNUNCIATION FLIGHT PHASE 0 30 NM 0 3 nm CDI scale Based on pilot selection 1 00 NM 1 0 nm CDI scale Based on pilot selection DPRT Departure Terminal level with departure procedure as the ac...

Page 265: ...Performance Approach with Advisory Vertical Guidance Fly to published LP minimums LPV Localizer Performance with Vertical Guidance Approach Fly to LPV minimums MAPR Missed Approach System using missed...

Page 266: ...re then scroll the flight plan to view all departure waypoints To change the departure Tap the existing flight plan departure and select a different one Flight Plan Departure Options Loading a Departu...

Page 267: ...plan to view all arrival waypoints To change the arrival Tap the existing flight plan arrival and select a different one Flight Plan Arrival Options Loading an Arrival into Flight Plan Load a Standar...

Page 268: ...t 4 Tap Transition and select a transition 5 Tap Load Approach The Active FPL page opens 6 Scroll the flight plan to view all approach waypoints To change the approach Tap the existing flight plan app...

Page 269: ...cally occur during Holding patterns Crossing the missed approach point Climb to altitude legs Hold to altitude legs Channel ID Key Select the channel ID for an SBAS approach to the current destination...

Page 270: ...quire any special operations other than flying the procedure itself Roll steering is available for aircraft with a compatible autopilot Activate Vectors to Final Approach Options Activate Missed Appro...

Page 271: ...g the missed approach point CROSSING MISSED APPROACH POINT When crossing the missed approach point SUSP annunciation indicates that approach waypoint sequencing is suspended at the missed approach poi...

Page 272: ...nsuspended and the hold fix is crossed again The Hold exit leg is activated This leg is active when the navigator is in an unsuspended state and the aircraft is established inbound It is the pilot s r...

Page 273: ...ctivate the selected hold Insert a waypoint after the hold Edit hold details Exit the holding pattern Remove the selected hold from the flight plan Hold Options Remove Activate Hold Insert After Edit...

Page 274: ...g pattern appears on Map with the active flight plan leg indication Upon activating an RNP GPS approach decide whether to skip non required holding patterns during the initial transitions of the appro...

Page 275: ...t guidance relative to the arc Manual arc leg activation once aircraft is near the arc The unit supports approaches containing DME arcs To manually activate DME Arc the aircraft must be within the sha...

Page 276: ...terminates at a fix An RF leg may be published as part of a procedure The unit supports radius to fix RF legs associated with RNAV RNP 1 0 non AR approaches when approved by the installation Flying a...

Page 277: ...rposes only Do not attempt to use the unit as the primary navigation source during ILS approach RNAV Approaches Selecting an ILS or LOC approach results in a pop up message Activate the approach or se...

Page 278: ...ory vertical guidance The glidepath is a light dashed line on the vertical profile Jeppesen charts only with an associated glidepath angle usually in the 3 00 degree range to assist in maintaining a c...

Page 279: ...ng initial approach fix Waypoint message annunciates Time to Turn advisory annunciates and 10 second timer counts down as the distance approaches zero Approaching final approach fix Mode switches from...

Page 280: ...t e g RW31 the runway threshold Pilot flies toward missed approach point keeping the needle on the external CDI or HSI at center and observing published altitude minimums Final course segment becomes...

Page 281: ...ins to automatically rescale in an angular fashion allowing you to fly as you would a standard localizer approach 2 0 nm from final approach fix CDI scaling tightens from 2 degrees or 0 3 nm full scal...

Page 282: ...the missed approach point e g RW31 the runway threshold Pilot flies toward missed approach point keeping the needle on the external CDI or HSI at center observing published altitude minimums Final cou...

Page 283: ...pended allows you to continue with sequencing suspended Tapping Activate GPS Missed Approach allows you to continue with guidance to the missed approach hold point Prepare aircraft for missed approach...

Page 284: ...nce is provided to a maximum distance of 28 nm from the runway If there are known obstructions further than 3 nm but within the 28 nm maximum distance from the runway along the approach vertical guida...

Page 285: ...left of the screen if the supporting airport is selected 1 Select the airport icon 2 Tap Visual 3 Select from the list of available visual approaches Once selected the visual approach immediately loa...

Page 286: ...FEATURE LIMITATIONS Applicable to King KAP 140 and KFC 225 autopilots Once enabled the unit provides guidance information consistent with what the autopilot expects i e angular CDI scaling and glides...

Page 287: ...4 Planning VCALC 4 4 TRIP PLANNING 4 7 FUEL PLANNING 4 11 DALT TAS WIND CALCULATOR 4 15 RAIM PREDICTION 4 18 CHECKLISTS 4 20...

Page 288: ...CTIONS GTN computes RAIM Status GTN computes DIS DTK ESA ETA ETE Sunrise Sunset VCALC Input Target Altitude Altitude Profile Target Waypoint Trip Planning Input Route Depart Date Time Ground Speed RAI...

Page 289: ...ration For information about VNAV functions and operations read En Route Vertical Navigation in section 3 Fuel Planning Input Route Fuel Data Ground Speed DALT TAS Winds Input Air Data Track Heading G...

Page 290: ...the following modes is active SUSP Vectors to Final OBS Navigating to a waypoint after the FAF Define a VCALC Profile Creating a profile is helpful when you want to descend to a certain altitude near...

Page 291: ...available for last destination in flight plan key changes to a non selectable Before indication Target Waypoint Reference location specified in the flight plan or active direct to that will be used fo...

Page 292: ...ws the vertical speed required to reach target altitude and offset Setup options allow you to restore default app settings and display VCALC related advisory messages Restore Defaults Display Messages...

Page 293: ...ata between two waypoints in the database or between the aircraft s present position and a selected waypoint Calculate trip data for a specific flight plan leg or for the cumulative flight plan View D...

Page 294: ...nclude the active flight plan or one from the catalog Defaults to the active flight plan if no selection is made Leg Options dependent on flight plan selection Defaults to cumulative leg option if no...

Page 295: ...nt position and active leg ETA current time ETE of each leg from the active leg up to and including the selected leg Catalog Route ETA departure time ETE of each leg up to and including the selected l...

Page 296: ...ng waypoint at the aircraft s current position If Point to Point is set select From and To waypoints or use the aircraft s current position as the From waypoint 3 Specify the departure date and time 4...

Page 297: ...nsor Data function is not active these values are specified by the pilot and are not an indication of actual fuel on board or fuel flow Fuel Required to destination is a calculated prediction It is no...

Page 298: ...nt Flight Plan Flight Plan Opens a list of available flight plans Options include the active flight plan or one from the catalog Defaults to the active flight plan if no selection is made Leg Options...

Page 299: ...clude Fuel required for leg Fuel after leg Reserve after leg Range Efficiency Endurance Compute and display fuel data based on the selected fuel planning mode and specified input values This informati...

Page 300: ...Specify ground speed or elect to use sensor data 5 Tap Compute Data GTN 650Xi Series only 6 Tap Next or Prev to view statistics for other legs in the flight plan if applicable If total fuel quantity o...

Page 301: ...not required for manual data entry Calculate density altitude true airspeed and winds Utilities DALT TAS Winds Home This function computes density altitude true airspeed and wind data to provide the...

Page 302: ...ndicate above or below sea level Mutually exclusive with Pressure ALT1 BARO Specify barometric pressure value2 CAS Specify calibrated air speed value TAT Specify true air temperature Use keys to indic...

Page 303: ...k true airspeed and ground speed Wind direction is dependent on the NAV Angle system unit setting If wind speed is zero wind direction displays as dashes GTN 650Xi SERIES GTN 750Xi SERIES Data calcula...

Page 304: ...s This feature predicts the availability of fault detection integrity It cannot predict the availability of LPV or L VNAV approaches Use a non GPS based approach when RAIM is not available To determin...

Page 305: ...of an active flight plan and off route direct to waypoint CHECK RAIM AVAILABILITY 1 Specify a destination waypoint 2 Specify the expected arrival date and time 3 Tap Compute RAIM RAIM STATUS INDICATI...

Page 306: ...ask Lists Home Depending on configuration this feature may be titled Checklists or Task Lists WHERE TO FIND IT Disclaimer Operational approval may be required for the use of any electronic checklist d...

Page 307: ...xes for the active list Clear All Checklists Clears the check boxes for all available checklists on the installed SD card Tap Menu to access available group and checklist selections Functions for clea...

Page 308: ...ecklist or Clear All Checklists if necessary 6 Review and complete all inspection items Upon completion select from the following options Advance to the next available checklist Tap Go to Next Checkli...

Page 309: ...5 Hazard Awareness WEATHER AWARENESS 5 3 TRAFFIC AWARENESS 5 70 TERRAIN AWARENESS 5 97...

Page 310: ...ith Garmin avionics HAZARD AWARENESS APPS FUNCTIONS Traffic Display traffic Control traffic system Set up the traffic display Weather Access available weather apps Depending on unit configuration thes...

Page 311: ...ple weather sources tapping the Weather icon on the Home page opens a menu Available options are dependent upon the installed weather sources For installations with only a single weather source tappin...

Page 312: ...icts current aircraft position and orientation 2 North Indicator Indicates True north 3 Page Orientation Label Reflects the selected page orientation 4 Basemap Presents a graphical depiction of land a...

Page 313: ...ge orientation label changes to reflect the selected orientation North Up Track Up Heading Up Orients page to True north Orients page to current aircraft GPS track Orients page to current aircraft hea...

Page 314: ...enu Map Setup and select the appropriate tab Applicable map settings are as follows Changes to these map settings take effect immediately on the configured datalink weather app s Map Tab Aviation Tab...

Page 315: ...app datalink weather products may display as one or more of the following depending on weather source product type and availability For details refer to the Datalink Weather Products List Map Some pr...

Page 316: ...SCIT S S S Center Weather Advisory F F F City Forecast S S S Cloud Top F S S IR Satellite C C County Warnings S S Cyclone Track S Echo Tops S S Freezing Levels F S Icing Potential SLD F S Lightning Da...

Page 317: ...MP COLOR DEFINITIONS Yellow Weather product considered stale Its age is older than half its expiration time A weather product may be amber when its issue date and time occurs in the future by more tha...

Page 318: ...ext WX Product Age Product age is based on time difference between when the data was assembled by Connext and the current GPS time Product expiration is based on intervals defined for each product Pil...

Page 319: ...weather apps GTN 650Xi SERIES Toggling this feature on shows datalink weather product legends on a dedicated page GTN 750Xi SERIES Toggling this feature on shows datalink product legends along the lef...

Page 320: ...itudes Base reflectivity images depict radar returns from the lowest antenna tilt angle Per AC 00 63A FIS B CONUS and Regional NEXRAD are composite reflectivity images The precipitation intensity leve...

Page 321: ...raft s position Aircraft flying at higher altitudes typically receive data from more ground stations than aircraft flying at low altitudes FIS B NEXRAD does not differentiate between liquid and frozen...

Page 322: ...ries with latitude Above 60 latitude pixel block width doubles to 3 min nm for regional maps Combined Both CONUS and Regional NEXRAD images display simultaneously White hash mark indicates regional bo...

Page 323: ...ed precipitation regardless of actual precipitation type Precipitation of an unknown type always displays as rain Depending on the SXM service and installed GDL hardware radar base reflectivity imagin...

Page 324: ...ILABLE WITH SIRIUSXM CONNEXT Icing Areas of moderate airframe icing including areal extent Turbulence Areas of moderate turbulence including vertical extent IFR Weather conditions with ceilings 1 000...

Page 325: ...lections are accessible from the FIS B Weather menu Forecast Settings Forecast periods include 0 hr 3 hr and 6 hr AVAILABLE WITH FIS B Off Current Auto All Forecasts Disables automatic functionality F...

Page 326: ...TERS To enable graphical AIRMETs 1 Home Weather FIS B Weather Menu 2 Tap G AIRMET and select between Current Auto and All Forecasts 3 Tap G AIRMET Filters and select one or more filters Freezing Level...

Page 327: ...s Guide 5 19 AIREPs AIREPs are routine automated reports of in flight weather conditions such as wind and temperature AVAILABLE WITH FIS B SIRIUSXM CONNEXT SiriusXM AIREPs AIREPs display as a green ma...

Page 328: ...r symbols represent cell position and direction of movement AVAILABLE WITH SIRIUSXM Tapping one of these symbols displays details about the cell s speed and direction as well as the storm s top altitu...

Page 329: ...to 2 hours Tapping a CWA symbol displays textual details City Forecast Provides two day forecasts for major U S cities including daily forecast high and low temperatures chance of precipitation and s...

Page 330: ...of a cloud at the time of measurement SiriusXM cloud top altitude data is estimated from IR satellite imagery FIS B cloud top data is generated by a computer model and haslimitedaccuracy compared to...

Page 331: ...fires and natural disasters are included with warnings for tornadoes thunderstorms floods and flash floods Symbols include Severe T Storm Tornado Flooding Cyclone AVAILABLE WITH SIRIUSXM AVAILABLE WI...

Page 332: ...ion is useful for gauging storm intensity in a relative sense A higher radar echo means a stronger storm updraft SiriusXM Freezing Level Color coded contour lines indicate the altitude of the freezing...

Page 333: ...WITH FIS B SIRIUSXM FIS B SIRIUSXM Timestamp shows Valid time in UTC Time of data compilation Altitude Range 2 000 to 24 000 ft at 2 000 ft intervals 1 000 ft 3 000 ft 6 000 ft 9 000 to 30 000 ft at 3...

Page 334: ...Light Trace1 No Coverage2 Icing potential is not a forecast but a presentation of icing potential at the time of analysis Supercooled Large Droplet SLD icing conditions are characterized by the presen...

Page 335: ...VAILABLE WITH FIS B SIRIUSXM CONNEXT SiriusXM Lightning SiriusXM Weather A yellow cross icon indicates a strike event occurring within a two kilometer region Strike location is an estimate of its cent...

Page 336: ...text METARs are provided only in areas covered by the currently loaded navigation database Tapping a METAR opens a detailed report METAR SYMBOLS AVAILABLE WITH FIS B SIRIUSXM CONNEXT VFR Ceiling great...

Page 337: ...adverse weather conditions such as low in flight visibility icing conditions wind shear and turbulence PIREP SYMBOLS AVAILABLE WITH FIS B SIRIUSXM CONNEXT Selecting a PIREP displays a report FIS B PI...

Page 338: ...ificant METerological Information combine in a textual report and display graphically for the observed or forecast region Surface Analysis AVAILABLE WITH FIS B SIRIUSXM CONNEXT AVAILABLE WITH SIRIUSXM...

Page 339: ...Air Traffic Control TFRs identify areas of airspace where aircraft are temporarily restricted from operating They are routinely issued for occurrences such as dignitary visits military activities and...

Page 340: ...UTC Time of data compilation Altitude Range 2 000 to 24 000 ft at 2 000 ft intervals 21 000 to 45 000 ft at 3 000 ft intervals Data may not be available for all regions at all altitudes FIS B Turbulen...

Page 341: ...wind barb extends outward from the reporting location dot in the direction of wind origination Directional keys allow you to adjust the reporting altitude within product specific limits Reporting alt...

Page 342: ...1 500 ft 2 000 ft 3 000 ft 6 000 ft 9 000 ft 12 000 ft 15 000 ft 18 000 ft 24 000 ft 30 000 ft 34 000 ft 39 000 ft 45 000 ft 53 000 ft Surface to 45 000 ft at 3 000 ft intervals SiriusXM data not ava...

Page 343: ...Data Radio ID Weather Audio Radio ID Entertainment These coded IDs are used to send an activation signal which allows the use of weather and entertainment products received by the GDL 69 69A SiriusXM...

Page 344: ...the status page displays your Data Radio ID Subscription Level and a list of weather products 6 Tap Menu Lock Activation OK Troubleshooting the GDL 69 69A Datalink Receiver GTN serves as the control h...

Page 345: ...ET AIREP PIREP County Warnings Freezing Level Cyclone Tap Menu to access weather product overlay controls and pilot settings Changes to an overlay setting take effect immediately Enable disable weathe...

Page 346: ...operating ground based transceiver Reception may be affected by altitude terrain and other factors Per the FAA much of the United States has FIS B In airborne coverage at and above 3 000 feet AGL Ter...

Page 347: ...for the sole purpose of assisting in long near term planning and decision making The system lacks sufficient resolution and updating capability necessary for aerial maneuvering associated with immedia...

Page 348: ...er menu Home Weather FIS B Weather Menu Datalink Status FIS B WEATHER ENABLED View the status of all FIS B weather products States include Unavailable Awaiting Data Data Available To mitigate any poss...

Page 349: ...her product overlay controls and pilot settings Changes to an overlay setting take effect immediately Enable disable weather overlays Select a NEXRAD source Filter G AIRMETs and specify a forecast per...

Page 350: ...ta for a FIS B product 1 Open the FIS B WX Status page 2 Tap Raw Text Reports 3 Select a weather product The latest uploaded data for the product displays on a dedicated page Multiple reporting statio...

Page 351: ...e forecasts are not included for altitudes below 2 500 ft AGL On the raw text report altitude values do not align with the corresponding forecast Match the color of the altitude and forecast to interp...

Page 352: ...u Radio Stations Monitor FIS B ground station transmission status from the FIS B Reception Status page Current Report List shows the completeness of NOTAM TFR AIRMET and SIGMET data for all received g...

Page 353: ...flyGarmin com and create a Connext Satellite Services account Garmin will issue an access code for entry in the Connext Registration pop up For the latest radar coverage information visit https fly g...

Page 354: ...r registration by entering an invalid access code in the Connext Registration pop up window This prevents the unit from making any further requests from Connext Requests made after deactivation will f...

Page 355: ...overlay controls and pilot settings Changes to an overlay setting take effect immediately Enable disable weather overlays View Iridium satellite datalink status and signal strength Change the orienta...

Page 356: ...data at any time regardless of predetermined automatic update frequency Once the request is sent you may reset the Auto Request timer if active for the next request interval Auto Request Select a wea...

Page 357: ...ation for the destination airport Flight Plan Request weather information for the active fight plan route Distance Enter requested weather information for a specified distance along the active flight...

Page 358: ...EATURE LIMITATIONS Stormscope lightning information cannot display concurrently with any datalink weather product SiriusXM Connext or FIS B Stormscope Features Passive weather avoidance system Detects...

Page 359: ...the initial strikes associated with a building thunderstorm Less than 6 strikes initial strike Less than 60 strikes Less than 120 strikes Less than 180 strikes Stormscope Menu Mode Cell Strike View 36...

Page 360: ...storm matures They are less frequent as the storm dissipates CLEAR STRIKES Views Stormscope provides both arc and 360 views of lightning data ARC VIEW Stormscope data displays with or without a headin...

Page 361: ...02327 03 Rev C Pilot s Guide 5 53 360 VIEW Cell Mode Strike Mode Stormscope Display Orientation Heading Up is the normal display orientation If no heading source is available the page orientation labe...

Page 362: ...eather radar information displays on a dedicated weather page and as overlays on Map Maximum Permissible Exposure Level GWX 68 Radiation exceeds the U S Government standard level of 1 mW cm2 11 feet f...

Page 363: ...ot s Guide 5 55 1 Ownship Icon 6 Radar Display Range 2 Weather Depiction 7 Scan 3 Bearing Tilt Line 8 ACT Status Field 4 WX App Label 9 Radar Controls 5 Feature Status Display 10 Intensity Scale Weath...

Page 364: ...istance units on the radar display are determined by the pilot selectable Distance Speed setting on the System Units page Home System Units Distance Speed Tapping In and Out changes the radar display...

Page 365: ...ntrol resides in the Map Setup menu From the Home page tap Map Menu Radar Radar and NEXRAD overlays are mutually exclusive Selecting one automatically turns the other off 1 Requires feature enablement...

Page 366: ...ilable for third party radars Horizontal scans only The sector scan option focuses the scan on a smaller segment of the radar sweep This is useful when monitoring priority weather targets STABILIZATIO...

Page 367: ...target intensity spacing between targets aircraft capabilities and pilot experience Some weather radars detect only precipitation not clouds or turbulence While GTN may indicate clear areas between i...

Page 368: ...ER MESSAGES FEATURE LIMITATIONS Not available for third party radars Not available during ground mode Horizontal scans only If the antenna tilt is adjusted too low a weather alert is generated by grou...

Page 369: ...of the antenna STANDBY Tapping Mode opens a list of available mode options A confirmation pop up alerts the pilot when attempting to scan while on the ground Parks the antenna at the centerline Automa...

Page 370: ...llow 9 dBZ to 18 dBZ 2 Magenta 18 dBZ to 27 dBZ 3 and above Blue 27 dBZ and greater Not used Places transmitter in standby as the display simulates a radar sweep Data verifies communication between th...

Page 371: ...ODE COLOR GWX 68 70 75 80 RADAR THIRD PARTY RADAR APPROXIMATE INTENSITY APPROXIMATE RAINFALL RATE IN HR RADAR RETURN LEVEL1 Black 23 dBZ 01 0 Green 23 dBZ to 33 dBZ 01 to 0 1 1 Yellow 33 dBZ to 41 dBZ...

Page 372: ...lays GWX 68 synchronizes the controls from all connected displays All other GWX radars receive commands from each display independently and perform a separate sweep for each 1 Dependent on scan type s...

Page 373: ...n flat terrain Return the antenna to the previous setting after a few sweeps of the radar Set the display range to 60 nm for aircraft flying at 15 000 ft or lower Monitor ground returns for possible t...

Page 374: ...lt of vertical scan Tap and drag tilt line up or down Or tap Tilt and adjust angle using the directional keys Adjust horizontal angle for the vertical scan Tap Bearing and adjust angle using the direc...

Page 375: ...receiver Adjustments to receiver sensitivity automatically change the intensity of radar targets Directional keys allow sensitivity adjustments Enable bearing line visibility Tap Show BRG Adjust the...

Page 376: ...ert you when there is a weather radar failure For a list of possible radar alerts refer to the annunciations table in this segment When a radar alert occurs A textual annunciation appears over the rad...

Page 377: ...ls Disagree Alert Type Caution Third party radars only Condition Radar s actual state does not match the commanded state Radar Active Alert Type Caution Condition Radar is in standby but remains activ...

Page 378: ...ls vary according to traffic source e g TIS A TAS ADS B Intruding aircraft without altitude reporting capabilities do not display altitude separation data or climb descent indications Available displa...

Page 379: ...esented on the display 1 Ownship Icon Depicts current aircraft position Nose of the ownship is the actual ownship location Unlike the configured ownship icon on map displays this icon is always a dire...

Page 380: ...Actual intruder location varies according to symbol type Tip of directional symbols Center of non directional symbols 7 Altitude Separation Value Indicates when an intruder is above or below the owns...

Page 381: ...nity of the ownship A partial traffic picture may be available due to aircraft to aircraft ADS B and or traffic pictures from the ground station customized for other nearby aircraft PARAMETER UNITS Al...

Page 382: ...rd Awareness TRAFFIC OVERLAY STATUS ICON MAP ONLY An X appears over the icon when the overlay is on but unavailable This icon appears on map when the traffic overlay is active It is absent when the ov...

Page 383: ...y to both the Traffic page and the traffic overlay on Map SELECTION LABEL ALTITUDE RANGE Normal NORM 2 700 ft to 2 700 ft Above ABV 2 700 ft to 9 900 ft Below BLW 9 900 ft to 2 700 ft Unrestricted UNR...

Page 384: ...pe Closure rate Track Ground speed Selecting a traffic symbol displays information about the aircraft in the upper right corner of the page Selections remain active through altitude filtering zoom sca...

Page 385: ...rcraft without an operating transponder are invisible to both Traffic Advisory System TAS and TIS Aircraft without altitude reporting capability are shown without altitude separation data or climb des...

Page 386: ...ut a failure exists in the data stream Failed Transponder failure No Data GTN is not receiving valid data from the transponder TA X X NM XX System cannot determine TA bearing Intruder depiction not av...

Page 387: ...ormation TCAD 9900B SYMBOLS 1 Traffic within 500 feet and 1 0 nm or no altitude and within 1 0 nm 1 Altitude Separation 900 ft Closing 2 Traffic Advisory Altitude Separation 0 ft Steady Altitude Separ...

Page 388: ...ing Set an En Route Standard or Terminal shield 1 Tap Shield Type and select the preferred shield type 2 Tap Shield Height and specify the shield height value 3 Tap Shield Range and specify the shield...

Page 389: ...l to TCAD 9900B TCAD 9900BX SYMBOLS 1 Altitude Separation 1 600 ft and Ascending 4 Other Traffic Separation 1 300 ft Above 2 Range Ring Radius 5 Traffic Advisory Altitude Separation 200 ft and Descend...

Page 390: ...operating transponders or that are beyond radar coverage When within the defined limits TCAD creates a shield of airspace around the aircraft that detected traffic cannot penetrate without triggering...

Page 391: ...dication 6 Traffic Annunciation 3 Alerted Target 1 200 ft Above and Climbing 7 Selected Traffic Information 4 Range Ring Radius 8 Traffic Motion Vector Traffic Audio Set volume level of traffic audio...

Page 392: ...paration data or climb descent indication Pilots should remain vigilant for traffic at all times TAS TCAS I SETUP SELECTIONS TAS TCAS I TRAFFIC SYMBOLS Traffic information is for advisory use only The...

Page 393: ...data but the TAS unit is reporting a failure Failed Traffic data failure No Data GTN is not receiving valid data from the TAS unit TA X X NM XX System cannot determine TA bearing Intruder depiction n...

Page 394: ...AS II STATUS INDICATIONS TCAS II Features Monitors nearby airspace for aircraft flying with operating transponders Issues TAs to assist in visual identification of traffic Issues RAs to provide recomm...

Page 395: ...conflict The VSI displays a range of vertical speeds to fly to or avoid as applicable Additional voice alerts occur if the RA status changes and when the aircraft is clear of the conflict If the traf...

Page 396: ...ays for the flight crew This may occur for example if another aircraft is beyond the surveillance range of the TCAS II but it is still receiving position and velocity information from other ADS B equi...

Page 397: ...e duration Airborne and surface mode options On scene mode option rotorcraft only ADS B Status Enable automatic mode selection System selects between Surface and Airborne depending on the state of the...

Page 398: ...Directional Basic Non directional Proximate Non directional Basic Off scale Selected Proximate Off scale Selected Directional On Ground Non directional Alerted Non directional On Ground Off scale Non...

Page 399: ...nment TRAFFIC APPLICATIONS AIRB ATAS Both active when ADS B is On airborne traffic indications are available ATAS arms to provide airborne alerts Alerts occur when potential collision risks are determ...

Page 400: ...ectors display on the Traffic page only A motion vector is a line extending from the nose of an intruder icon Its orientation represents the intruder s direction and movement A yellow vector indicates...

Page 401: ...ve motion vector type is relative Relative Motion UNAVAILABLE Aircraft is not airborne and the active motion vector type is relative Unavailable Necessary traffic data not available Selected Traffic I...

Page 402: ...azard Awareness 1 ADS B TCAS Status AIRB SURF Eligibility Indications 4 Selected Vector Type Duration 2 Altitude Filter Setting Indication 5 Selected Traffic 3 Traffic Motion Vector 6 Selected Traffic...

Page 403: ...traffic alert voice message This function is applicable only to the active aural alert does not mute future alerts For more information read Aural Alerts in section 2 Traffic Alert Types Textual annu...

Page 404: ...ure rate of each aircraft ownship and target Traffic alerting parameters consider several factors in order to allow you enough time to acquire the target and maneuver the aircraft away from conflictin...

Page 405: ...unctions are dependent upon the configured terrain alerting options Terrain Configurations Terrain controls are accessible from the Terrain menu Map overlay keys are accessible from the associated map...

Page 406: ...e relative to MSL for use in terrain functions All Terrain page depictions and elevation indications are in GSL Variations between GSL altitude and the aircraft s corrected barometric altitude or indi...

Page 407: ...nd cannot independently verify the accuracy and completeness of the information Pilots must familiarize themselves with the appropriate charts and other data for safe flight 1 HOT lines are power line...

Page 408: ...Track Up orients page to current aircraft GPS track Heading Up orients page to current aircraft heading requires heading data source interface Heading Up takes priority over Track Up when both orienta...

Page 409: ...an 10 nm Flight Plan Layers Legend H Terrain Alerting H Terrain Test H Terrain Inhibit Terrain Page Menu H TAWS Optional TAWS Test TAWS Inhibit View 360 Arc RP Mode Flap Override G S Inhibit GPWS Inhi...

Page 410: ...and power lines Inhibits the FLTA aural and visual alerts RP Mode Reduces alerting thresholds for low level operations rotorcraft only TAWS A Flap Override Overrides flap based FIT alerting while oth...

Page 411: ...lay system 2D graphical representation of surrounding terrain obstacles and power lines relative to aircraft position and altitude Declutter automatically removes obstacle and power line data at large...

Page 412: ...nd 1000 ft below current altitude Yellow obstacle is within 250 ft below current altitude White obstacle is between 1 000 ft and 2 000 ft below current altitude White obstacle more than 250 ft below c...

Page 413: ...ine is above or within 100 ft below current altitude Yellow power line is between 100 ft and 1 000 ft below current altitude White power line is between 1 000 ft and 2 000 ft below current altitude An...

Page 414: ...ages Volume level TERRAIN ALERTING Imminent Impact Reduced Clearance Premature Descent TAWS A Imminent Impact Reduced Clearance Premature Descent Excessive Descent Rate Excessive Closure Rate Negative...

Page 415: ...or power line RLC Premature Descent 2 Aircraft is significantly below the normal approach path for the nearest runway Altitude is 700 ft above terrain Distance from destination airport is 15 nm or le...

Page 416: ...ness Alerting Thresholds EDR THRESHOLDS FLIGHT PHASE MINIMUM CLEARANCE ALTITUDE LEVEL FLIGHT DESCENDING En Route 700 ft 500 ft Terminal 350 ft 300 ft Approach 150 ft 100 ft Departure 100 ft 100 ft Sin...

Page 417: ...Hazard Awareness 190 02327 03 Rev C Pilot s Guide 5 109 PDA THRESHOLD Alerting Area Distance from Destination Airport nm Height Above Terrain ft Runway Threshold...

Page 418: ...5 110 Pilot s Guide 190 02327 03 Rev C Hazard Awareness NCR THRESHOLDS Alert triggers altitude loss sink rate Don t Sink Height Above Terrain ft Height Above Terrain ft Sink Rate fpm Altitude Loss ft...

Page 419: ...Hazard Awareness 190 02327 03 Rev C Pilot s Guide 5 111 EXCESSIVE CLOSURE RATE ALERT...

Page 420: ...e 190 02327 03 Rev C Hazard Awareness FLIGHT INTO TERRAIN ALERT Altitude Change Rate fpm Flap position will not trigger alert if Flap Override option is enabled To enable tap Menu Flap Override Height...

Page 421: ...IT alerting remains in effect FIT alerts also occur during takeoff or go around if the aircraft s height above ground level as determined by the radar altimeter is too close to rising terrain TAWS A w...

Page 422: ...H DEVIATION ALERT A Glideslope Deviation or Glidepath Deviation GSD caution alert is issued when the system detects that the aircraft is significantly below the glidepath for the selected approach Num...

Page 423: ...les or power lines Alerting behavior is determined at installation Terrain Alerting Features Non TSO C151d certified terrain alerting system FLTA functions RTC RLC ROC ITI ILI and IOI Premature Descen...

Page 424: ...I W Aural Messages Obstacle Ahead Pull Up Obstacle Ahead Pull Up or Obstacle Obstacle Pull Up Pull Up Alert Type Warning Condition FLTA Wire Warning ILI W RLC W Aural Messages Wire Ahead Pull Up Wire...

Page 425: ...al Messages Wire Ahead Wire Ahead or Caution Wire Caution Wire TERRAIN Alert Type Caution Condition Premature Descent Alert Caution PDA Aural Messages Too Low Terrain None Alert Type Informational Con...

Page 426: ...MESSAGE None Alert Type Informational Condition Terrain Available Aural Messages None TER TEST Alert Type Informational Condition Terrain System Test in Progress Aural Messages None None Alert Type I...

Page 427: ...tomatically inhibits TAWS and Terrain Alerting alerts when the aircraft meets the following approach criteria TAWS GPS SBAS approach Position inside FAF TAWS TERRAIN ALERTING Altitude 200 ft above run...

Page 428: ...ss B terrain alerting system All Terrain alerting functions plus premature descent excessive descent rate negative climb rate and altitude voice callout 500 ft alerts View Selects 360 or Arc view on t...

Page 429: ...Pull Up Terrain Ahead Pull Up or Terrain Terrain Pull Up Pull Up Alert Type Warning Condition FLTA Obstacle Warning ROC W IOI W Aural Message Obstacle Ahead Pull Up Obstacle Ahead Pull Up or Obstacle...

Page 430: ...Ahead Wire Ahead or Caution Wire Caution Wire TERRAIN Alert Type Caution Condition Premature Descent Alert Caution PDA Aural Message Too Low Terrain Alert Type Caution Condition Excessive Descent Rat...

Page 431: ...able is generated When the GPS signal is re established and the aircraft is within the database coverage area the aural message TAWS Available is generated when the aircraft is airborne TAWS B Failure...

Page 432: ...tup Selections Tap Menu to access setup options Selections are grouped by function View Layers and TAWS TAWS A Features Optional TSO C151d Class A terrain alerting system All Terrain FLTA functions pl...

Page 433: ...ll Up Pull Up or Terrain Ahead Pull Up Terrain Ahead Pull Up Alert Type Warning Condition Imminent Terrain Impact ITI Pop up Alert Terrain Pull Up or Terrain Ahead Pull Up Aural Message Terrain Terrai...

Page 434: ...Pull Up Aural Message whoop whoop Pull Up Alert Type Warning Condition Excessive Closure Rate ECR Pop up Alert Pull Up Aural Message whoop whoop Pull Up Alert Type Warning Condition Imminent Line Impa...

Page 435: ...Caution Terrain or Terrain Ahead Aural Message Caution Terrain Caution Terrain or Terrain Ahead Terrain Ahead Alert Type Caution Condition Imminent Terrain Impact ITI Pop up Alert Caution Terrain or T...

Page 436: ...cle or Obstacle Ahead Obstacle Ahead Alert Type Caution Condition Imminent Obstacle Impact IOI Pop up Alert Caution Obstacle or Obstacle Ahead Aural Message Obstacle Ahead Obstacle Ahead or Caution Ob...

Page 437: ...AIN Alert Type Caution Condition Premature Descent Alert PDA Pop up Alert Don t Sink Aural Message Too Low Terrain Alert Type Caution Condition Excessive Descent Rate EDR Pop up Alert Sink Rate Aural...

Page 438: ...T Pop up Alert Too Low Flaps Aural Message Too Low Flaps Alert Type Caution Condition Flight Into Terrain Takeoff FIT Pop up Alert Too Low Terrain Aural Message Too Low Terrain GLIDESLOPE Alert Type C...

Page 439: ...AWS N A Pop up Alert N A Aural Message TAWS Not Available TAWS INHB Alert Type Informational Condition TAWS Alerting is disabled Pop up Alert N A Aural Message None TAWS FAIL Alert Type Caution Condit...

Page 440: ...Alert Type Informational Condition Sufficient GPS signal reception restored Pop up Alert N A Aural Message TAWS Available aural message only in flight GPWS FAIL Alert Type Caution Condition Incorrect...

Page 441: ...AV VNAV or LNAV V approach is active and vertical navigation indications are being displayed Aircraft is below 1000 feet AGL Gear is configured for landing When a GSD caution alert occurs the aural an...

Page 442: ...y from the GPWS alerts listed below EDR ECR FIT and NCR aural and visual alerts can be manually inhibited as a group Discretion should be used when inhibiting alerts and the GPWS system should be enab...

Page 443: ...olution along with specific vertical accuracy minimums Should the navigation solution become degraded or if the aircraft is out of the database coverage area the annunciation TAWS N A is generated in...

Page 444: ...194 authorized H Terrain Alerting is not TSO C194 authorized HTAWS provides visual and aural annunciations when terrain and obstacles are a hazard to the aircraft POWER UP During power up of the unit...

Page 445: ...S Inhibit When the ground speed is less than 30 knots HTAWS automatically displays HTAWS INHB and cannot be removed by menu option selection Other features Inhibit mode deactivates aural and visual al...

Page 446: ...s after a caution pop up alert and annunciation Accompanied by the aural message Caution Terrain Caution Terrain The time to an alert can vary with conditions therefore there is no guarantee of a 30 s...

Page 447: ...ure is issued along with the HTAWS FAIL annunciation HTAWS ALERT SUMMARY HTAWS Caution Alerts appear as constant black text on a yellow background HTAWS Warning Alerts appear as constant white text on...

Page 448: ...g Condition FLTA Warning for Obstacle Pop up Alert Warning Obstacle Aural Message Warning Obstacle Obstacle Alert Type Caution Condition FLTA Caution for Obstacle Pop up Alert Caution Obstacle Aural M...

Page 449: ...HTAWS INHB Alert Type Informational Condition HTAWS has been inhibited by the crew or the aircraft ground speed is below 30 knots automatic inhibiting Pop up Alert None Aural Message None None Alert...

Page 450: ...5 142 Pilot s Guide 190 02327 03 Rev C INTENTIONALLY LEFT BLANK...

Page 451: ...6 Abnormal Operations EMERGENCY DESCENT 6 2...

Page 452: ...nual or automatic are dependent upon configuration EDM Activation EDM is a function of GDU TXi For more information regarding functionality consult G500 H G600 G700 TXi Pilot s Guide Contact a Garmin...

Page 453: ...rom a dedicated external switch Enable the dedicated switch if configured WHERE TO FIND IT Emergency Emergency Descent Home Upon Activation The status window displays a warning message and timer Emerg...

Page 454: ...6 4 Pilot s Guide 190 02327 03 Rev C INTENTIONALLY LEFT BLANK...

Page 455: ...7 Services SIRIUSXM AUDIO ENTERTAINMENT 7 3 CONNEXT SERVICES 7 9...

Page 456: ...ceiver Music or GSR 56 Iridium transceiver Phone SMS Text and Position Reports Music Tune SXM radio Adjust radio volume Phone Place telephone calls Set up call notifications SMS Text Compose send mess...

Page 457: ...1 Channel Selection Key 5 Browse Categories Key 2 Channel Seek Controls 6 Volume Key 3 Preset Group Key 7 Current Selection Info 4 Preset Channel Keys 8 SXM Signal Level The Music app provides control...

Page 458: ...om the Music page COMPLETE SUBSCRIPTION ACTIVATION 1 Navigate to the GDL 69A Status page 2 Verify activation For entertainment subscriptions only the status page displays your Audio Radio ID and subsc...

Page 459: ...ggles radio audio output on or off Mute On SiriusXM Radio Options Channels 0 to 999 Categories 0 to 63 Music provides both numeric entry and channel seek functionality Tapping CH Number allows you to...

Page 460: ...oll through a list of all available channels Current Category Selection Current Channel Selection Category Key Active Channel Indication To filter the list according to a specific genre tap Category a...

Page 461: ...3 Tap and hold any preset key for three seconds SELECT A PRESET 1 Select a preset group XM 1 XM 2 or XM 3 2 Tap any assigned preset key Quick Tuning Options Choice of three preset groups XM 1 XM 2 XM...

Page 462: ...for your remotely mounted GDL 69 69A In the event of a receiver failure View datalink receiver status on the GDL 69 Status page Verify the SiriusXM Satellite Radio subscription is active Check circuit...

Page 463: ...ridium satellite telephone system only Phone Optional 2 way text and voice communication and GPS referenced position reporting apps are available through the Iridium satellite system Make and receive...

Page 464: ...le only when interfaced with a GMA 35 Audio Panel 1 Phone Status Window 5 Volume Controls 2 Phone Number Entry Key 6 Suppress Visuals Function 3 Call Key 7 In call Distribution Controls1 4 End Call Ke...

Page 465: ...nother service Call may not complete Dialing GSR 56 is dialing the number Incoming Call GSR 56 is receiving a call Hanging Up GSR 56 is disconnecting from the call Unavailable GSR 56 is not usable by...

Page 466: ...and receive calls normally through the Iridium phone Suppression active Incoming call text pop up indication will not resume until you turn suppression off Suppression active during approach missed ap...

Page 467: ...nd then tap Enter Dial an existing contact Tap Contacts select a name from the list then tap Call To cancel the call tap End Call DATA ENTRY Call someone directly or dial an existing contact in your c...

Page 468: ...n accepting a call you have the following options Adjust call volume Use volume controls to set the level according to preference Distribute telephone audio Select Pilot Co Pilot and or Passenger Hang...

Page 469: ...d and receive text messages via phone or email through your GSR 56 phone connection Message tabs allow for management of all incoming and outgoing messages Each tab displays a message list Notations i...

Page 470: ...ssages according to address Entries are listed in alphabetical order Mark All As Read Mark all inbox messages as read Delete All Messages Remove all messages from each tab simultaneously This command...

Page 471: ...tion Tap To then choose either Phone Number or Email Address 3 Specify the recipient s phone number or email address For existing contacts tap Contact and select the recipient s name from the list 4 T...

Page 472: ...the list Save Contact Delete Send Again Sent Message Options Open a sent message if you wish to Delete it from your outbox Tap Delete Save the phone number or email address Tap Save Contact and enter...

Page 473: ...Inbox and select the message from the list Save Contact Delete Reply Received Message Options All received messages allow the following options Delete the message from your inbox Tap Delete Add the se...

Page 474: ...tion report Unavailable GSR 56 is not usable by the reporting system Enable automatic GPS referenced position reports for continuous monitoring of aircraft status while en route This function collects...

Page 475: ...between 2 and 60 minutes SEND A REPORT 1 Disable automatic reporting 2 Tap Send Report Time Until Transmit Reports in Queue Countdown timer Shows time remaining until the next data transmission Dashe...

Page 476: ...50 contacts Call by telephone or send text messages via SMS or email Scroll the list or search by name Contact names are in alphabetical order WHERE TO FIND IT Services Contacts Home 1 Tap Add 2 Enter...

Page 477: ...h Contact Options DELETE A CONTACT 1 Select a name from the contact list 2 Tap Delete 3 Confirm the request 1 Tap Search 2 Type the contact s name and tap Enter Selecting an existing contact opens a m...

Page 478: ...7 24 Pilot s Guide 190 02327 03 Rev C INTENTIONALLY LEFT BLANK...

Page 479: ...8 Messages ADVISORY MESSAGES 8 2...

Page 480: ...in in queue until viewed by the pilot Persistent or conditional advisories remain active until the indicated condition is resolved Message List Dual GTN Installations Advisory messages are not crossfi...

Page 481: ...tional only No action is necessary ADVISORY CONDITION AIRSPACE ALERT Inside airspace Aircraft is inside alerted airspace AIRSPACE ALERT Airspace within 2 nm and entry in less than 10 minutes Alerted a...

Page 482: ...ay unavailable for current location Terrain TAWS function unavailable Terrain database cannot provide elevation at the current GPS position Aircraft is outside the database coverage area Load appropri...

Page 483: ...system startup Terrain information and alerts do not display The database may be corrupt not present or not authorized for the unit Re load the database on the external datacard DATABASE Chart Streami...

Page 484: ...r fault DATALINK FIS B weather has failed FIS B receiver reports a failure FIS B products may not display DATALINK GDL 69 is inoperative or connection to GTN is lost GTN loses communication with GDL 6...

Page 485: ...ude source DATALINK GDL 88 ADS B is not transmitting position Check GPS devices GDL 88 detects a position input fault DATALINK GDL 88 configuration module needs service GDL 88 detects a configuration...

Page 486: ...one 1 Register the GSR 56 2 Activate a Connext subscription 3 Contact dealer for service DATALINK GSR 56 is inoperative or connection to GTN is lost GTN loses communication with GSR 56 The following G...

Page 487: ...RT Changes to active route are disabled Unit receives a flight plan from G3X Touch but the External FPL Crossfill function is off Service required Contact dealer for support FLIGHT PLAN IMPORT GDU dis...

Page 488: ...TRACK Parallel track not supported for leg type Parallel track not supported on active leg type PARALLEL TRACK Parallel track not supported for turns greater than 120 degrees Parallel track not suppor...

Page 489: ...GPS RECEIVER GPS receiver needs service GPS receiver reports that it requires service GPS module functionality may be unavailable Use a different GPS receiver or a non GPS based source of navigation...

Page 490: ...NAV Abort the approach and then execute a non GPS based approach CDI HSI FLAG Main lateral vertical flag on CDI HSI is inoperative Main Lateral Vertical Superflag output is off due to an overcurrent c...

Page 491: ...t DTK The selected course on the CDI HSI does not match the current desired track Set the CDI HSI selected course to the current desired track TOD BOD in 1 minute Aircraft will reach top bottom of des...

Page 492: ...itude lost A loss of data from the barometric altitude sensor causes vertical path guidance to become invalid Contact dealer for support WAYPOINT Arriving at wpt name Pilot set the arrival alarm and i...

Page 493: ...play when the associated timer expires or reaches a preset value They are informational only Other than acknowledging the message no action is necessary ADVISORY CONDITION SCHEDULED MESSAGE Text The c...

Page 494: ...exceeds the over temperature threshold Backlight dims to reduce power and heat Decrease cabin temperature and increase cabin airflow near the unit If the problem persists contact dealer for service C...

Page 495: ...ert SD card The external SD card was removed Reinsert SD card DATA SOURCE Heading source inoperative or connection to GTN lost GTN is not receiving heading information from any source Heading up map o...

Page 496: ...RD ERROR GTN needs service The unit s internal SD card has an error This card is not accessible by the user Contact dealer for service INTERNAL SD CARD REMOVED GTN needs service The internal SD card h...

Page 497: ...tact dealer if the problem persists NAME LOG EXPORT Name log export complete Export to SD card successful Occurs for GPS receiver diagnostic and flight data logs No action necessary REMOTE KEY STUCK R...

Page 498: ...perative or connection to GTN is lost Unit loses communication with GMA 35 Audio panel control is not possible Remove power from GMA 35 by pulling the Audio circuit breaker Maintain communication usin...

Page 499: ...1 5 MHz Contact dealer for service COM RADIO COM overtemp or undervoltage Reducing transmitter power COM radio is in overtemp or undervoltage mode Transmitting power automatically reduces to prevent d...

Page 500: ...the pressed position for 30 seconds The input is ignored as a result Radio stops transmitting Includes Push to talk key Remote transfer key Remote frequency increment key Remote frequency decrement k...

Page 501: ...Functionality may be unavailable Verify squawk code and altitude with ATC Contact dealer for service TRANSPONDER 1 2 Transponder 1 2 is inoperative or connection to GTN is lost GTN is unable to commu...

Page 502: ...alid Terrain Database Terrain database resolution does not support HTAWS rotorcraft only Load rotorcraft specific terrain database from the external SD card HTERRAIN ALERTING Invalid Terrain Database...

Page 503: ...s relying on data from backup source TRAFFIC Traffic device has failed GTS reports a device failure TRAFFIC Traffic device is inoperative or connection to GTN is lost GTN is not receiving data from th...

Page 504: ...ler for support ADVISORY CONDITION CORRECTIVE ACTION VCALC Approaching top of descent User configured a vertical descent calculation and the aircraft is within 60 seconds of the calculated top of desc...

Page 505: ...and cross check final approach fix crossing altitude If another source is not available fly a GPS based approach Contact dealer for service VOR LOC GS RECEIVER Navigation receiver has failed NAV radi...

Page 506: ...mplete Reattempt data transfer MARK ON TARGET Waypoint creation has failed MOT requires GPS position MOT waypoint creation failed due to missing GPS position Wait for GPS satellite geometry to improve...

Page 507: ...FAIL Weather radar is inoperative GTN is not receiving weather radar data Contact dealer for support WX RADAR SERVICE Weather radar needs service Return unit for repair Weather radar reports that a de...

Page 508: ...8 30 Pilot s Guide 190 02327 03 Rev C INTENTIONALLY LEFT BLANK...

Page 509: ...GLOVE QUALIFICATION 9 2 VOICE COMMAND QUALIFICATION 9 6 NOTE The procedures described in this section are not authorized for completion during flight All tasks must be performed while the aircraft is...

Page 510: ...ecific to the pilot glove and GTN combination Multiple units must be evaluated individually GLOVE SELECTION CONSIDERATIONS Thinner gloves perform better than thicker gloves Leather gloves and gloves d...

Page 511: ...t step 2 using a gloved hand 4 For each task determine whether the touchscreen response is the same or worse than without the glove 5 Record the results in the applicable column Items that may cause t...

Page 512: ...aypoints in the same manner 6 KMMV Same Worse 7 KONP Same Worse 8 BTG Same Worse 9 Select BTG Same Worse 10 Tap Load Airway V23 ALFOR Load Same Worse 11 Scroll the list of flight plan waypoints up and...

Page 513: ...inger on the page drag the waypoint list up and down then tap Back Same Worse 3 Tap Map Same Worse 4 Tap the map display and select Graphically Edit FPL Same Worse 5 Drag KONP to an empty area of the...

Page 514: ...Verify that the system is performing the intended action or displaying the appropriate data The system does not recognize the command Use the touchscreen controls to execute the function The total num...

Page 515: ...e speak the alternate command Say distance VOICE COMMAND QUALIFICATION 1 Start the unit in normal mode and acquire a GPS position 2 Perform checklist tasks in the order presented For each task Push an...

Page 516: ...M 2 2 Alternate Say distance Pass Fail 6 Speak Show Map page Pass Fail 7 Speak Zoom out Pass Fail 8 Speak Say distance to destination Pass Fail 9 Speak Show Flight Timers page Pass Fail 10 Speak Selec...

Page 517: ...10 Practice DEMO MODE 10 2...

Page 518: ...hat allows simulation of all operations while on the ground Enable this mode when you want to familiarize yourself with the unit controls While the aircraft is on ground 1 Push and hold the Direct To...

Page 519: ...ertical Manual Advanced Settings GPS Access advanced GPS settings NAV Access advances navigation settings Date Time Access date and time settings Tapping Demo opens the Demo Setup page Select mode Tra...

Page 520: ...Specify value Airspeed Specify value Vertical Speed Specify value Altitude Select mode Track Mode Specify date Date Set time Time Position Error Values You may adjust position error values to reflect...

Page 521: ...nd Level AHRS Attitude Heading Reference System AIM Aeronautical Information Manual AIRB Basic Airborne Application AIRMET Airman s Meteorological Information ALT Altitude Hold AP Autopilot APR Approa...

Page 522: ...e DB Database DEST Destination DFLT Default DG Directional Gyro DIS Distance DME Distance Measuring Equipment DPRT Departure DTK Desired Track E EDM Emergency Descent Mode EDR Excessive Descent Rate E...

Page 523: ...Frequency FSS Flight Service Station G GAGAN GPS aided GEO Augmented Navigation GCS Ground Clutter Suppression GDC Garmin Air Data Computer GDL Garmin Data Link GDU Garmin Display Unit GFC Garmin Fli...

Page 524: ...ndicated Airspeed IAT Induction Air Temperature IFR Instrument Flight Rules ILI Imminent Line Impact ILS Instrument Landing System INT Intersection IOI Imminent Obstacle Impact ISA International Stand...

Page 525: ...id Reference System MOA Military Operations Area MOT Mark on Target MSA Minimum Safe Altitude MSAS MTSAT Satellite Augmentation System MSG Message MSL Mean Sea Level N NAV Navigation NAVAID Navigation...

Page 526: ...learance RRC Remote Radio Control RTC Reduced Required Terrain Clearance S SAR Search and Rescue SAT Static Air Temperature SBAS Satellite Based Augmentation System SBS Surveillance and Broadcast Serv...

Page 527: ...ea TCAD Traffic Alert and Collision Avoidance Devices TCAS Traffic Alert and Collision Avoidance System TCH Threshold Crossing Height TERM Terminal TFR Temporary Flight Restriction TIS Traffic Informa...

Page 528: ...rtical Navigation VOR Very High Frequency Omnidirectional Range VORTAC Very High Frequency Omnidirectional Range Station and Tactical Air Navigation VPL Vertical Protection Level VRP Visual Reporting...

Page 529: ...12 Regulatory Information COMPLIANCE 12 2 SOFTWARE LICENSE AGREEMENT 12 3...

Page 530: ...s encouraged to try to correct the interference by relocating the equipment or connecting the equipment to a different circuit than the affected equipment Consult an authorized dealer or other qualifi...

Page 531: ...party providers You acknowledge that the Software is the property of Garmin and or its third party providers and is protected under the United States of America copyright laws and international copyr...

Page 532: ...12 4 Pilot s Guide 190 02327 03 Rev C INTENTIONALLY LEFT BLANK...

Page 533: ......

Page 534: ...190 02327 03 Rev C...

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