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The properties of cotton (tent roof)
Cotton is a natural fibre obtained from the seed hairs of the cotton plant. Cotton has a big advantage
over tent fabrics made from synthetic fibres: Cotton is breathable. This makes the climate in the tent
extremely pleasant in hot weather. But it is also pleasant in the cotton tent in cold weather. Because the
cotton fabric is comparatively thick, it insulates well. It is noticeably warmer inside the tent than in
lightweight tents made of synthetic fibre. In humid weather, no condensation the inside of the tent
material. That's why cotton tents don't have an inner tent - they simply don't need it.
As a natural fibre, cotton has excellent protection against UV radiation. The tent fabric does fade over
time. Unlike synthetic fibres, however, it does not become brittle or fragile. That is why cotton tents
have a particularly long life.
Cotton tents dry comparatively slowly after a downpour. If you pack the tent when it is damp, it must
be unpacked for drying after a few days at the latest. Otherwise mould stains and mildew will form in
the fabric, although cotton is very resistant to mildew. To further minimise the risk of mould, it is
important to keep the tent clean. Staining and soiling by cleaning regularly with a soft brush and a little
water works wonders.
Because the tent material is so solid, cotton tents are relatively more expensive than standard plastic
tents. On the other hand, a cotton tent can accompany you on your tours for a very long time.
A final important advantage: the thick cotton sheet does not rustle in the wind. This promotes a restful
sleep.
The cotton quality can be recognised by the heavy weight, which is indicated with gsm or g/m². (gram
per square metre)
Lightweight cotton tent fabric for small tents weigh between 120 - 200 g/m².
Medium-weight cotton tent fabric for large tents weighs between 200 - 260 g/m².
Heavy-weight cotton tent fabric for large tents weighs between 200
–
400 g/m²
Advantages
•
Cotton is breathable - no condensation forms in the tent.
•
Good insulation: the tent is cool in the heat and warm in the cold
•
Long life thanks to natural UV protection
•
Cotton does not rustle in the wind and is resistant in all 4 seasons.
•
A cotton tent does not need an inner tent
•
Waterproof, flame retardant, mould resistant
Disadvantages
•
Cotton is comparatively heavy and has a large pack size volume.
•
Regular care (cleaning, impregnation) required (greatly increases life span)
•
High price compared to a plastic tent
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