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11

B. Inspection, Repair and
Replacement 

Discard all used seals and gaskets. Wash all parts in a clean
mineral oil solvent and place them on a clean, lint-free
surface for inspection. Soak new seals and O-Rings in
hydraulic fluid prior to reasembly.

1. Cartridge, Body and Pressure Plate - Inspect all

wearing surfaces for scoring. Light scoring can be removed
from the body and wear plate with crocus cloth or by stoning
or lapping.

Inspect the vanes for wear. Vanes must not have excessive
play in the rotor slots or burred edges. Replace the vanes if
they are defective. Check each rotor slot for sticky vanes or
for wear. Vanes should drop in the rotor slots from their own
weight when both the rotor vanes are dry.

2. Control Valve Sub-Assembly - Check that the valve

moves freely in its bore in the cover and check the valve and
cover bore for excessive wear and scoring. Replace both the
cover and valve sub-assembly if they are deeply scored.

3. Bearing - Replace the bearings if there is any rough-

ness in their action or if any race or ball is pitted, cracked or
scored.

4. Driveshaft and Shaft Seal - Always replace the seal

at overhaul. Check the sealing journal on the shaft for
scoring. Replace the shaft if it is worn; do not install a worn
shaft with a new seal.

5. Body and Cover - Stone the mating surfaces if there

are any burrs or sharp edges. Rewash the parts after
stoning.

C. Reassembly 

1. General - Immerse all parts in clean hydraulic oil to

facilitate assembly and prevent damage to seals.

2. Shaft End - Carefully seat the inboard (body) bearing

in the body by pressing on the outer race. Install the
outboard bearing on the shaft by supporting the inner race

and pressing the shaft into it. Using the shaft seal driver
described in Section V-A, page 7, install the shaft seal with
the lip facing inward. Be sure that both bearings and the seal
are properly seated. Lubricate the seal lip with petroleum
jelly and slide the shaft into position. Install the snapring in
the body.

3. Cover End - Support the body on blocks with the

shaft end down before reassembling the pump cartridge and
cover. Coat the two large O-Rings with petroleum jelly and
install them in the grooves in the body and cover.

a. Place the ring against the pump body so that the

cam contour is the same as at disassembly and the arrows
point in the correct direction of rotation. Install the rotor and
insert the vanes in the rotor so that the radiused edges are
against the ring cam. Position the pressure plate over the
locating pins. Be sure the plate is flat against the ring.

b. Insert the spring in the cover bore and install the

control valve, small land toward the cartridge. Install the
cover over the pressure plate and flush against the ring.
Install the cover screws and tighten them to 25-30 foot
pounds torque. Turn the drive shaft through by hand to be
sure it does not bind.

c. VT17 Manifold - Place the manifold gaskets and

spacers on top of the pump and install the manifold and
screws. Torque tighten the screws to 42-48 inch pounds.

d. VT16 Reservoir - Place the gaskets and spacers

on top of the pump and install the tank and tank screws.
Torque tighten the screws to 42-48 inch pounds. Plug the
ports in the pump cover and fill the reservoir with clean
hydraulic fluid poured through a micron filter. Turn the
driveshaft several times in the proper direction of rotation to
fill all the pump chambers and then refill the reservoir.

Install the tank cover gasket and cover. Assemble the bolt
guide and gasket and install the guide in the cover. Assemble
the lockwasher and washer on the cover screw and install and
tighten the screw.

Section VII - Testing of VT16 and VT17 Pumps 

Vickers application engineering personnel should be con-
sulted for recommendations on test stand circuit require-
ments and construction. If test equipment is available pumps
should be tested at speeds and pressures shown on installa-
tion drawings. (See Table 1.)

Summary of Contents for Vickers VT16

Page 1: ...M 1538 S Revised 3 1 75 Power Steering Pumps VT16 VT17 Series Overhaul Manual Vickers Steering...

Page 2: ...Figure 2 Schematic View 5 Figure 3 5 D Flow Control and Relief Valve 5 Figure 4 6 IV Installation and Operating Instructions 6 A Drive Connections 6 B Shaft Rotation 6 C Hydraulic Tubing 6 D Hydrauli...

Page 3: ...6358 M 1370 S Table 1 C Physical and Operating Characteristics Vickers VT16 and VT17 Pumps are primarily used to supply hydraulic fluid flow for the operation of power steering systems These are balan...

Page 4: ...its the maximum pressure in the circuit Flow Control Valve Figure 1 Pressure Plate Ring Vane Rotor Shaft Body Cover Reservoir D Application Pump ratings methods of installation and application in form...

Page 5: ...When pump delivery is greater than the flow rate de termined by the restriction D a pressure build up in cham ber B forces the spool open against the large spring force Excess fluid is throttled past...

Page 6: ...flow 2 Tubing must not be bent too sharply The minimum radius for bends is three times the inside diameter of the tube 3 To minimize flow resistance and the possibility of leak age only as many fittin...

Page 7: ...e to remove paint metal chips welding shot lint etc If this is not done damage to the hydraulic system will probably result In addition continuing filtration is required to remove sludge and products...

Page 8: ...cement 1 All hydraulic connections must be tight A loose con nection in pressure lines will allow fluid to escape In suction and return lines loose connections will permit air in the pump resulting in...

Page 9: ...p not delivering oil Con t Vane or vanes stick in rotor slots Oil viscosity too heavy to pick up prime Disassemble pump Examine rotor slots for dirt grime or small metal chips Clean rotor and vanes in...

Page 10: ...Control valve sub assemblies are preset and tested by Vickers and should not be disassembled If any part is defective the complete sub assembly should be replaced d Remove the pressure plate Note the...

Page 11: ...ated Lubricate the seal lip with petroleum jelly and slide the shaft into position Install the snapring in the body 3 Cover End Support the body on blocks with the shaft end down before reassembling t...

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