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Installation, Operation and Maintenance manual

4

DFPRE 4 Dust Collectors

IMPORTANT

Please read this manual carefully before installation.
This manual should be read in conjunction with the respective controller manual 

supplied with the dust collector.
Product reliability, warranty and safe operation may be compromised by not following 

the guidance given in these documents.

Applications having a risk of sparks and fires

1.  Use

The DFPRE 4 dust collector is designed for indoor/outdoor use, laser cut 

applications and for handling non-explosive dusts.

2.  EU Directive 99/92/EC

A reinforced and/or vented dust collector must be used when handling dusts 

that have the potential to form an explosive atmosphere. If a non-reinforced and/

or non vented dust collected is used on these applications then the end user 

must ensure an equivalent, secure, and fool proof basis of safety, which must 

be clearly documented in the end users Explosion Protection Document in line 

with Article 8 of EU Directive 99/92/EC.

3.  Self Heating Materials

Please note that some materials have the potential to self generate heat and 

hence to become an ignition source, that could result in a fire and / or an explosion 

(exothermic reactions). For this reason, ferrous and non-ferrous materials should 

not be extracted in to the same dust collector, as when combined they can create 

a violent thermite reaction that would ignite a fire and/or explosion.

4.  Applications having a risk of sparks and fires

Where sparks are generated by the process, this must be considered as a potential 

ignition source which increases the risk of a fire or explosion. The filter can be 

supplied with an optional spark trap to help reduce the frequency of spark ignition 

and should be regarded as part of a risk reducing strategy. 
The spark trap is not an extinguishment system and should never be relied upon 

to achieve spark eradication in processes where suppression requirements are 

absolute. The spark trap does not guarantee complete elimination of sparks 

and does not preclude the possibility of fire or explosion. Therefore, system 

redundancy and complementary measures should be taken in conjunction with 

the spark trap to further reduce the risk of fire and explosion from sparks in 

applications where there is potential for catastrophic combustion. Flame retardant 

media is recommended for these type of applications.
On these types of applications the enduser should carry out regular good 

housekeeping, such as:
•  Periodically check for dust fall out in ducting and remove.
•  Pulse down off line regularly to minimise retention of dust cake on filter 

cartridges.

•  Empty dust bins frequently.
Other risk reducing strategies could include:
•  Inject with an inert material.
•  Consider additional spark detection and fire suppression equipment.

Summary of Contents for DFPRE 4 Series

Page 1: ...DFPRE Dust Collectors Series DFPRE 4 INSTALLATION OPERATION AND MAINTENANCE MANUAL Publication DOCAM1216401 GB 0520 MASTER LANGUAGE ENGLISH...

Page 2: ...Installation Operation and Maintenance manual 2 DFPRE 4 Dust Collectors...

Page 3: ...oning the collector 10 Compressed air requirements 10 Controller 11 Overload protection 11 Installation check list 11 COMMISSIONING 12 Commissioning check list 12 Start up sequence 13 Shut down sequen...

Page 4: ...he same dust collector as when combined they can create a violent thermite reaction that would ignite a fire and or explosion 4 Applications having a risk of sparks and fires Where sparks are generate...

Page 5: ...tenance work Any access to internal classified potentially explosive atmospheres where there may be a risk due to explosion During assembly installation or dismantling of equipment potential ignition...

Page 6: ...licable equipment connected to the dust collector for example a cyclone should be protected using suitable isolation devices against the transfer of flame and pressure if in the event of an explosion...

Page 7: ...ty air plenum access door Dust disposal Lifting bracket for units Damper valve Clean air plenum access door Dirty air inlet Compressed air connection Spark trap inspection cover Powerbox Fork lifting...

Page 8: ...inspection The collector is normally supplied in one piece Depending onyour order the following parts are shipped loose Dust disposal system Silencer Spare parts Hardware and sealant Paint can and br...

Page 9: ...adequate SWL safe working load must be used Refer to lifting label located adjacent to lifting points for weight of equipment supplied by Donaldson When using the four point lifting method chains or...

Page 10: ...duce excessively contaminated moisture laden air Location of air intake Avoid locating the air intake in an excessively polluted area and install an adequate air intake filter The compressor air intak...

Page 11: ...efer to the controller manual Details of standard fan motor supply voltage are given in Table 4 refer to Specification section Overload protection All feeder circuits should be adequately protected wi...

Page 12: ...ide gate can be placed back to its original position Ensure collectors are suitably earthed Ensure electrical power is available Check fan motor for correct rotation and that the full load current is...

Page 13: ...ter cartridges casing and discharge hopper To achieve this equipment should be shut down in the following order 1 Stop fan only leaving controller and compressed air supply switched on to allow filter...

Page 14: ...remove the fine particulate and clean filtered air passes through the cartridge to the clean air chamber and discharges through the clean air outlet At regular intervals governed by the controller eac...

Page 15: ...urely replaced and resealed prior to collector restart This is a good time to check the dust container for damage which may lead to a dust leak or flame emission in the rare instance of an internal ex...

Page 16: ...ecification and to ensure the same level of safety only genuine spare parts should be fitted Every care has been taken to avoid the risk of ignition of a flammable atmosphere The measures taken to avo...

Page 17: ...artridges and in turn lower the differential pressure details of pulse interval settings are provided in the controller manual If the differential pressure exceeds 150 mm WG then the cartridges have r...

Page 18: ...levels should be investigated and corrected immediately Vibration monitoring is mandatory on category 2G 3G and 2D fan assemblies Annually 1 Remove and clean moisture separator filter element 2 Remov...

Page 19: ...sembly Do not overtighten pipe connections Refer also to figure 9 1 Switch off the compressed air 2 Open the clean air access door 3 Using screwdriver unscrew 4 screws to remove bonnet from valve 4 Di...

Page 20: ...nt Filter cartridges cannot be washed and re used Do not drop cartridges Refer also to figure 10 1 Turn off power to the collector and compressed air 2 Open Dirty Air Plenum access doors by removing t...

Page 21: ...ontinue by replacing the remaining filter cartridges in the top row Proceed to replace filter cartridges in the next rows Replacing filter cartridges row by row starting at the top will help limit dus...

Page 22: ...etal must be removed and disposed of separately Electrical components switches power supplies boards etc must be removed in order to be reused if they are still in good condition or if possible recond...

Page 23: ...ranspose if necessary Airflow damper incorrectly adjusted Check airflow in duct Adjust damper control until correct airflow is achieved Access panels open or incorrectly secured Check all access panel...

Page 24: ...clear Visible effluent in clean air outlet Filter cartridges not properly sealed Check cartridge access covers are seated and seal properly Damaged filter cartridge Damaged cartridges can be identifi...

Page 25: ...20 to 70 C Manifold volume 7 litres Product of pressure and capacity 49 bar litres Material used for manifold construction Structural hollow section according to EN13445 1 bar 105 Pa TABLE 3 COMPRESSE...

Page 26: ...D 349 X 349 MM X L 660 MM TRIAGONAL EARTHED 2626827E 000 440 Ultra Web Flame Retardant CARTRIDGE DFE ULTRA WEB FR OD 349 X 349 MM X L 660 MM TRIAGONAL 2626913 000 440 Ultra Web Flame Retardant Earthed...

Page 27: ...4 OD X 26 L P034311 016 340 Sealable bag for dirty cartridge 2622217 000 440 Fan assembly VCM 403S fan assembly including motor 2 2 kW 230V 400V 50Hz AM0569800 VCM 451S fan assembly including motor 3...

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