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20-81 PID Normal/ Inverse Control
Option:
Function:
[0] *
Normal
Normal
[0] causes the adjustable frequency drive’s output frequency to decrease when the feedback
is greater than the setpoint reference. This is common for pressure-controlled supply fan and pump
applications.
[1]
Inverse
Inverse
[1] causes the adjustable frequency drive’s output frequency to increase when the feedback
is greater than the setpoint reference. This is common for temperature-controlled cooling applica-
tions, such as cooling towers.
20-82 PID Start Speed [RPM]
Range:
Function:
Application
dependent*
[Application dependant]
20-83 PID Start Speed [Hz]
Range:
Function:
Application
dependent*
[Application dependant]
20-93 PID Proportional Gain
Range:
Function:
0.50 N/A* [0.00 - 10.00 N/A]
If (Error x Gain) jumps with a value equal to what is set in par. 20-14
, the PID controller will try to change the output speed
equal to what is set in par. 4-13
but in practice of course limited by this setting.
The proportional band (error causing output to change from 0–100%) can be calculated by means of the formula:
(
1
Proportional
Gain
)
× (
Max
Reference
)
NOTE!
Always set the desired for par. 20-14
before setting the values for the PID controller in par. group 20-9*.
20-94 PID Integral Time
Range:
Function:
20.00 s*
[0.01 - 10000.00 s]
Over time, the integrator accumulates a contribution to the output from the PID controller as long
as there is a deviation between the reference/setpoint and feedback signals. The contribution is
proportional to the size of the deviation. This ensures that the deviation (error) approaches zero.
Quick response on any deviation is obtained when the integral time is set to a low value. Setting it
too low, however, may cause the control to become unstable.
The value set is the time needed for the integrator to add the same contribution as the proportional
part for a certain deviation.
If the value is set to 10,000, the controller will act as a pure proportional controller with a P-band
based on the value set in par. 20-93
. When no deviation is present, the output
from the proportional controller will be 0.
VLT
®
HVAC Drive Instruction Manual
7 How to Program the Adjustable Frequency
Drive
MG.11.AB.22 - VLT
®
is a registered Danfoss trademark
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