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Contents

1 How to Read the Instruction Manual

1-1

Copyright, Limitation of Liability and Revision Rights

1-1

Symbols

1-2

2 Safety

2-1

General Warning

2-2

Before Commencing Repair Work

2-2

Special conditions

2-2

Avoid unintended start

2-3

Safe Stop Installation

2-3

Safe Stop of the Adjustable Frequency Drive

2-5

IT Line Power

2-6

3 Introduction to the Low Harmonic Drive

3-1

Working Principle

3-1

IEEE519 Compliance

3-2

Ordering Form Type Code

3-3

4 How to Install

4-1

How to Get Started

4-1

Pre-installation

4-2

Planning the Installation Site

4-2

Receiving the Adjustable Frequency Drive

4-2

Transportation and Unpacking

4-2

Lifting

4-3

Mechanical Dimensions

4-6

Mechanical Installation

4-12

Assembly of F Frame Sections

4-14

Control Wire Connection between Drive and Filter

4-17

Terminal Locations - Frame size D

4-18

Terminal Locations - Frame size E

4-19

Terminal Locations - Frame size F

4-21

Cooling and Airflow

4-23

Field Installation of Options

4-30

Installation of Input Plate Options

4-30

Installation of Line Power Shield for Adjustable Frequency Drives

4-30

Frame size F Panel Options

4-31

Electrical Installation

4-33

VLT AQUA Low Harmonic Drive Instruction

Manual

Contents

MG.20.T1.22 - VLT

®

 is a registered Danfoss trademark

Summary of Contents for vlt aqua

Page 1: ...anning the Installation Site 4 2 Receiving the Adjustable Frequency Drive 4 2 Transportation and Unpacking 4 2 Lifting 4 3 Mechanical Dimensions 4 6 Mechanical Installation 4 12 Assembly of F Frame Se...

Page 2: ...tion 4 64 5 How to Operate the Low Harmonic Drive 5 1 Ways of Operation 5 1 How to operate the Graphical LCP GLCP 5 1 Tips and tricks 5 8 6 How to Program the Low Harmonic Drive 6 1 How to Program the...

Page 3: ...6 67 Comm and Options 8 6 67 Special Functions 14 6 68 FC Information 15 6 69 Data Readouts 16 6 70 AF Settings 300 6 70 AF Readouts301 6 71 7 RS 485 Installation and Set up 7 1 Network Configuration...

Page 4: ...Contents VLT AQUA Low Harmonic Drive Instruction Manual MG 20 T1 22 VLT is a registered Danfoss trademark...

Page 5: ...parties Danfoss reserves the right to revise this publication at any time and to make changes to its contents without prior notice or any obligation to notify former or present users of such revisions...

Page 6: ...LCPs one for the adjustable frequency drive to the right and one for the active filter to the left Each LCP controls only the unit it is connected to and there is no communication between the two LCPs...

Page 7: ...ly while the adjustable frequency drive is connected to line power Make sure that the line power supply has been disconnected and that the necessary time has passed before removing motor and line powe...

Page 8: ...use DC current in the protective conductor Where a residual current device RCD is used for extra protection only an RCD of Type B time delayed shall be used on the supply side of this product See also...

Page 9: ...fault temporary overload a fault in the line power supply or lost motor connection may cause a stopped motor to start 2 1 6 Safe Stop Installation To carry out an installation of a Category 0 Stop EN6...

Page 10: ...essential aspects of an installation to achieve a Stopping Category 0 EN 60204 1 with safety Category 3 EN 954 1 2 Safety VLT AQUA Low Harmonic Drive Instruction Manual 2 4 MG 20 T1 22 VLT is a regist...

Page 11: ...n an installation a thorough risk analysis on the installation must be carried out in order to determine whether the Safe Stop functionality and safety category are appropriate and sufficient In order...

Page 12: ...14 50 RFI filter can be used to disconnect the internal RFI capacitors from the RFI filter to ground Par 14 50 RFI filter on both the drive and the filter must be turned off 2 1 9 Disposal Instruction...

Page 13: ...filter An active filter is a device that actively monitors harmonic distortion levels and injects compensative harmonic current onto the line to cancel out the harmonics Figure 3 1 Basic layout for th...

Page 14: ...tion on a balanced three phased grid The unit is designed to meet IEEE519 recommendations for Isc Il 20 for both uneven and even individual harmonic levels The filter portion of a low harmonic drive h...

Page 15: ...tion B 23 Software release 24 27 Software language 28 A options 29 30 B options 31 32 C0 options MCO 33 34 C1 options 35 C option software 36 37 D options 38 39 To order a VLT Low Harmonic Drive type...

Page 16: ...3 Introduction to the Low Harmonic Drive VLT AQUA Low Harmonic Drive Instruction Manual 3 4 MG 20 T1 22 VLT is a registered Danfoss trademark 3...

Page 17: ...recommendations could result in death or serious injury Mechanical Installation Mechanical mounting Electrical Installation Connection to Line and Protecting Ground Motor connection and cables Fuses...

Page 18: ...maximum current from the adjustable frequency drive If the adjustable frequency drive is without built in fuses ensure that the external fuses are rated correctly 4 2 2 Receiving the Adjustable Frequ...

Page 19: ...method frame sizes D and E The lifting bar must be able to handle the weight of the adjustable frequency drive See Mechanical Dimensions for the weight of the different frame sizes Maximum diameter f...

Page 20: ...fting method frame size F filter section Figure 4 4 Recommended lifting method frame size F drive section 4 How to Install VLT AQUA Low Harmonic Drive Instruction Manual 4 4 MG 20 T1 22 VLT is a regis...

Page 21: ...linth in the final installation location The angle from the top of the drive to the lifting cable should be 60 or greater In addition to the drawing above a spreader bar is an acceptable way to lift t...

Page 22: ...Figure 4 5 Frame size D11 4 2 5 Mechanical Dimensions 4 How to Install VLT AQUA Low Harmonic Drive Instruction Manual 4 6 MG 20 T1 22 VLT is a registered Danfoss trademark 4...

Page 23: ...Figure 4 6 Frame size E7 VLT AQUA Low Harmonic Drive Instruction Manual 4 How to Install MG 20 T1 22 VLT is a registered Danfoss trademark 4 7 4...

Page 24: ...Figure 4 7 Frame size F17 front and side view 4 How to Install VLT AQUA Low Harmonic Drive Instruction Manual 4 8 MG 20 T1 22 VLT is a registered Danfoss trademark 4...

Page 25: ...Figure 4 8 Frame size F17 back view VLT AQUA Low Harmonic Drive Instruction Manual 4 How to Install MG 20 T1 22 VLT is a registered Danfoss trademark 4 9 4...

Page 26: ...315 450 kW at 400 V 380 480 V Shipping Dimensions Height 67 4 in 1712 mm 76 5 in 1942 mm Width 49 7 in 1261 mm 56 7 in 1440 mm Depth 40 in 1016 mm 40 in 1016 mm Drive Dimensions Height 68 9 in 1750 m...

Page 27: ...ensions filter section drive section Height 2324 2324 Width 2578 1569 Depth 1130 1130 Drive Dimensions Height 86 62 in 2200 mm Width 145 7 in 3700 mm Depth 23 62 in 600 mm Max Weight 4410 lbs 2000 kg...

Page 28: ...metal punch for conduits or cable connectors in IP 21 Nema 1 and IP 54 units Lifting bar to lift the unit rod or tube max 25 mm 1 inch able to lift a minimum of 2204 lbs 1000 kg Crane or other liftin...

Page 29: ...e type frame size F17 Wire access Ensure that proper cable access is present including the necessary bending allowance NOTE All cable lugs shoes must mount within the width of the terminal bus bar VLT...

Page 30: ...The filter section will attach to the left side of the drive section 2 Open the rectifier section door and remove the cover shielding the bus bars 130BB435 10 Cover shielding bus bars 3 Apply include...

Page 31: ...n LCL side of filter right most cabinet and remove indicated shields 130BB437 10 Shields to remove 5 Remove indicated inductor module VLT AQUA Low Harmonic Drive Instruction Manual 4 How to Install MG...

Page 32: ...e three line power bus bars included in as a kit with the drive can be attached from the filter section to the rectifier section 130BB439 10 Bus bars connecting to rectifier section of the drive 9 Onc...

Page 33: ...on how to connect control wires see the Electrical Installation chapter 2 Connect terminal 18 on the filter to terminal 29 on the drive 3 Set par 502 Terminal 29 Mode on the drive LCP to 1 Output See...

Page 34: ...er Section shown Figure 4 13 Terminal locations D6 drive Section shown Be aware that the power cables are heavy and hard to bend Give thought to the optimum position of the adjustable frequency drive...

Page 35: ...Terminal Locations Frame size E Give thought to the following terminal positions when designing the cable access Figure 4 14 Terminal locations E3 filter Section shown VLT AQUA Low Harmonic Drive Inst...

Page 36: ...quency drive for ensuring easy installation of the cables Each terminal allows for the use of up to 4 cables with cable lugs or the use of standard box lug Ground is connected to relevant termination...

Page 37: ...minal locations Filter Figure 4 17 Terminal locations Filter left side front and right side view The connector plate is 1 65 in 42 mm below 0 level 1 Ground bar Section shown VLT AQUA Low Harmonic Dri...

Page 38: ...side front and right side view The connector plate is 1 65 in 42 mm below 0 level 1 Load Share Terminal 2 Ground bar 3 Load Share Terminal Section shown 4 How to Install VLT AQUA Low Harmonic Drive I...

Page 39: ...n the bottom and the top of the unit by taking air in and out the back of the unit or by combining the cooling possibilities Back cooling The backchannel air can also be ventilated in and out the back...

Page 40: ...900 m3 h 2884 cfm 6895 m3 h 4060 cfm Table 4 1 Heatsink Air Flow NOTE For the drive section the fan runs for the following reasons 1 AMA 2 DC Hold 3 Pre Mag 4 DC Brake 5 60 of nominal current is excee...

Page 41: ...te the adjustable frequency drive according to the pressure drop Figure 4 20 D frame Derating vs Pressure Change Drive air flow 450 cfm 765 m3 h Figure 4 21 E frame Derating vs Pressure Change Small F...

Page 42: ...ge Fan P355 P450 Drive air flow 850 cfm 1445 m3 h Figure 4 23 F frame Derating vs Pressure Change Drive air flow 580 cfm 985 m3 h 4 How to Install VLT AQUA Low Harmonic Drive Instruction Manual 4 26 M...

Page 43: ...o ensure the specified protection degree as well as ensuring proper cooling of the unit If the connector plate is not mounted the adjustable frequency drive may trip on Alarm 69 Pwr Card Temp Figure 4...

Page 44: ...plate of the E frame can be mounted from either inside or outside of the enclosure allowing flexibility in the installation process i e if mounted from the bottom the connectors and cables can be mou...

Page 45: ...elow Remove the two front screws Insert the drip shield and replace the screws Torque the screws to 5 6 Nm 50 in lbs NOTE Drip shield is necessary on both filter and drive section Figure 4 26 Install...

Page 46: ...es Disconnect Fuses RFI RFI Fuses RFI Disconnect Fuses D11 176F8443 176F8441 176F8445 176F8449 176F8447 E7 FC 102 202 450 hp 315 kW FC 302 335 hp 250 kW 176F0253 176F0255 176F0257 176F0258 176F0260 FC...

Page 47: ...rganized and labeled to the specifications of the NAMUR standard for drive input and output terminals This requires MCB 112 PTC Thermistor Card and MCB 113 Extended Relay Card RCD Residual Current Dev...

Page 48: ...ors temperature probes LEDs and or other electronic hardware Diagnostics include a dry DC ok contact a green DC ok LED and a red overload LED External Temperature Monitoring Designed for monitoring te...

Page 49: ...ssion specifications shielded armored cables are recommended If a non shielded unarmored cable is used see section Power and Control Wiring for Non shielded Cables See section General Specifications f...

Page 50: ...U1 V1 W1 PE1 Delta connected W2 U2 V2 6 wires out of motor U1 V1 W1 PE1 Star connected U2 V2 W2 U2 V2 and W2 to be interconnected separately 1 Protected Ground Connection NOTE In motors without phase...

Page 51: ...6 AUX Fan 3 Brake option 100 101 102 103 R R L1 L2 L1 L2 81 82 7 Temp Switch 4 Motor 106 104 105 U V W 8 AUX Relay 96 97 98 01 02 03 T1 T2 T3 04 05 06 9 Fan SMPS fuse VLT AQUA Low Harmonic Drive Inst...

Page 52: ...igure 4 28 Position of ground terminals drive section Figure 4 29 Frame size E7 4 How to Install VLT AQUA Low Harmonic Drive Instruction Manual 4 36 MG 20 T1 22 VLT is a registered Danfoss trademark 4...

Page 53: ...rake option 100 101 102 103 R R L1 L2 L1 L2 81 82 7 Temp Switch 4 Motor 106 104 105 U V W 8 AUX Relay 96 97 98 01 02 03 T1 T2 T3 04 05 06 9 Fan SMPS fuse VLT AQUA Low Harmonic Drive Instruction Manual...

Page 54: ...frame size F17 Section shown 1 Line 2 Bus bars to rectifier section of drive R S T 3 Fuse block L1 L2 L3 4 How to Install VLT AQUA Low Harmonic Drive Instruction Manual 4 38 MG 20 T1 22 VLT is a regis...

Page 55: ...Figure 4 31 Rectifier Cabinet frame size F17 Section shown VLT AQUA Low Harmonic Drive Instruction Manual 4 How to Install MG 20 T1 22 VLT is a registered Danfoss trademark 4 39 4...

Page 56: ...for part numbers 3 30 A Fuse Protected Power Terminals 8 Manual Motor Controller fuses 3 or 6 pieces See fuse tables for part numbers 4 Connection point to filter 9 Line Fuses F1 and F2 frame 3 pieces...

Page 57: ...Figure 4 32 Inverter Cabinet frame size F17 Section shown VLT AQUA Low Harmonic Drive Instruction Manual 4 How to Install MG 20 T1 22 VLT is a registered Danfoss trademark 4 41 4...

Page 58: ...The metal cabinets of the different devices are mounted on the cabinet rear plate using the lowest possible HF impedance This prevents having different HF voltages for the individual devices and preve...

Page 59: ...rents according to IEC 61800 3 Please also refer to the application note VLT on IT line power MN 90 CX 02 It is important to use isolation monitors that are capable for use together with power electro...

Page 60: ...hree phase asynchronous standard motors can be used with an adjustable frequency drive unit The factory setting is for clockwise rotation with the adjustable frequency drive output connected as follow...

Page 61: ...lled Brake Chopper Option Only standard with letter B in position 18 of typecode The connection cable to the brake resistor must be shielded and the max length from the adjustable frequency drive to t...

Page 62: ...resistor gets too high and the thermal switch drops out the adjustable fre quency drive will stop braking The motor will start coasting 4 6 10 Load Sharing Terminal No Function 88 89 Load sharing The...

Page 63: ...ize D E F If the adjustable frequency drive is supplied by DC or if the fan must run independently of the power supply an external power supply can be applied The connection is made on the power card...

Page 64: ...controller and associated equipment performance Because the power wiring carries high frequency electrical pulses it is important that input power and motor power are run in separate conduit If the in...

Page 65: ...450 380 480 V type gR UL Compliance 380 480 V frame sizes D E and F The fuses below are suitable for use on a circuit capable of delivering 100 000 Arms symmetrical 240 V or 480 V or 500 V or 600 V de...

Page 66: ...P or SPI 6 A 600 V Any listed Class J Dual Ele ment Time Delay 6 A P500 P710 380 480 V 4 0 6 3 A LPJ 10 SP or SPI 10 A 600 V Any listed Class J Dual Ele ment Time Delay 10 A P500 P710 380 480 V 6 3 10...

Page 67: ...P 4 6 17 F Frame Line Power Contactors Frame size Power Voltage Type F P500 P560 380 480 V Eaton XTCE650N22A F P 630 P710 380 480 V Eaton XTCEC14P22B 4 6 18 Motor Insulation For motor cable lengths th...

Page 68: ...grounding impedance of the machine This can be difficult for pumps Make a direct ground connection between the motor and load motor 3 Apply conductive lubrication 4 Try to ensure the line voltage is b...

Page 69: ...ss to Control Terminals All terminals to the control cables are located beneath the LCP both filter and drive LCP They are accessed by opening the door of the unit VLT AQUA Low Harmonic Drive Instruct...

Page 70: ...3 Insert the cable in the adjacent circular hole 4 Remove the screwdriver The cable is now mounted in the terminal To remove the cable from the terminal 1 Insert a screwdriver1 in the square hole 2 Pu...

Page 71: ...ol card right LCP not the filter 4 7 1 Start Stop Terminal 18 par 5 10 Terminal 18 Digital Input 8 Start Terminal 27 par 5 12 Terminal 27 Digital Input 0 No operation De fault coast inverse Terminal 3...

Page 72: ...erminal 18 Digital Input 9 Latched start Terminal 27 par 5 12 Terminal 27 Digital Input 6 Stop inverse Terminal 37 Safe stop 4 How to Install VLT AQUA Low Harmonic Drive Instruction Manual 4 56 MG 20...

Page 73: ...inal 32 Digital Input Slow 22 NOTE Terminal 29 only in FC x02 x series type 4 7 4 Potentiometer Reference Voltage reference via a potentiometer Reference Source 1 1 Analog input 53 default Terminal 53...

Page 74: ...bles and analog signals may depending on installation result in 50 60 Hz ground loops due to noise from line power supply cables If this occurs it may be necessary to break the shield or insert a 100...

Page 75: ...ded cables If non shielded control cables are used it is recommended to use ferrite cores to improve EMC performance Connect the wires as described in the Instruction Manual for the adjustable frequen...

Page 76: ...ctrical terminals in section Electrical Installation Default setting S201 A53 OFF voltage input S202 A54 OFF voltage input S801 Bus termination OFF NOTE When changing the function of S201 S202 or S801...

Page 77: ...asures the values from the motor model equivalent diagram 1 Connect terminal 37 to terminal 12 if terminal 37 is available 2 Connect terminal 27 to terminal 12 or set par E 03 Terminal 27 Digital Inpu...

Page 78: ...ervice make sure to mention the number and alarm description NOTE Unsuccessful AMA is often caused by incorrectly registered motor nameplate data or a too big difference between the motor power size a...

Page 79: ...s in 4 10 2 Parallel Connection of Motors The adjustable frequency drive can control several parallel connected motors The total current consumption of the motors must not exceed the rated output curr...

Page 80: ...is set to the rated motor current see motor nameplate For thermal motor protection it is also possible to use the MCB 112 PTC thermistor card option This card provides an ATEX certificate to protect m...

Page 81: ...r should be in auto mode i e the Auto On button must be pressed on the filter LCP The following instructions are valid for the GLCP LCP 102 The GLCP is divided into four functional groups 1 Graphical...

Page 82: ...In the case of an alarm warning the warning is shown instead of the variables It is possible to toggle between three status read out displays by pressing the Status key Operating variables with differ...

Page 83: ...power and Frequency are selected as variables in the first and second lines 1 1 1 2 and 1 3 are shown in small size 2 is shown in large size Status display III This state displays the event and actio...

Page 84: ...stewater applications including variable torque constant torque pumps dosing pumps well pumps booster pumps mixer pumps aeration blowers and other pump and fan applications Among other features it als...

Page 85: ...the different choices available in Quick Menu Main Menu and Alarm Log Use the keys to move the cursor OK is used for choosing a parameter marked by the cursor and for enabling the change of a paramete...

Page 86: ...nputs has higher priority than the control keys Hand on Auto on Reset is used for resetting the adjustable frequency drive or filter after an alarm trip The key can be Enabled 1 or Disabled 0 via par...

Page 87: ...ontally Figure 5 2 Display example Use the up down navigation keys to change the data value The up key increases the data value while the down key reduces it Place the cursor on the value to be saved...

Page 88: ...atus and for a darker display or by pressing Status and for a brighter display Under Quick Menu and Changes Made all the parameters that have been changed from the factory settings are displayed Press...

Page 89: ...ddress Par 8 32 FC Port Baud Rate Par 8 35 Minimum Response Delay Par O 36 Max Response Delay Par 8 37 Max Inter Char Delay Par 15 00 Operating Hours to par 15 05 Overvolts Par 15 20 Historic Log Even...

Page 90: ...d to ON For more information see the paragraph Switches S201 S202 and S801 5 1 12 How to connect a PC to the adjustable frequency drive To control or program the adjustable frequency drive and the fil...

Page 91: ...missioning Expanding an existing network Adjustable frequency drives developed in the future will be fully supported MCT 10 set up software supports Profibus DP V1 via a master class 2 connection This...

Page 92: ...interface Preventive Maintenance Schedule Clock settings Timed Action Programming Smart Logic Controller Set up Ordering number Please order the CD containing MCT 10 Set up Software using code number...

Page 93: ...gs 20 Drive Closed loop This parameter group is used for configuring the closed loop PID controller that controls the output frequency of the unit 21 Extended Closed loop Parameters for configuring th...

Page 94: ...ed loop Settings It is recommended to do the set up in the order listed Figure 6 1 Quick Menu view Par Designation Units 0 01 Language 1 20 Motor Power kW 1 22 Motor Voltage V 1 23 Motor Frequency Hz...

Page 95: ...sonal Menu 20 21 Setpoint 1 20 93 PID Proportional Gain 20 94 PID Integral Time 6 1 4 Q2 Quick Set up The parameters in Q2 Quick Set up are the basic parameters which are always needed to set up the a...

Page 96: ...How to access the Function Set up example Figure 6 2 Step 1 Turn on the adjustable frequency drive On LED lights Figure 6 3 Step 2 Press the Quick Menus button quick menu choices appear Figure 6 4 St...

Page 97: ...Settings 1 00 Configuration Mode 20 81 PID Normal Inverse Control 20 12 Reference Feedb Unit 20 82 PID Start Speed RPM 3 02 Minimum Reference 20 21 Setpoint 1 3 03 Maximum Reference 20 93 PID Proporti...

Page 98: ...on the display show a list of parameter groups which can be chosen by toggling the up and down buttons Figure 6 9 Display example Each parameter has a name and number which remain the same regardless...

Page 99: ...s 15 Drive Information 16 Data Readouts 18 Data Readouts 2 20 Drive Closed loop 21 Ext Closed loop 22 Application Functions 23 Time based Functions 24 Fire Mode 25 Cascade Controller 26 Analog I O Opt...

Page 100: ...up for configuring special functions 15 Unit Information Parameter group containing active filter information such as operating data hardware configuration and software versions 16 Data Readouts Param...

Page 101: ...on Function Defines the language to be used in the display The adjustable frequency drive can be delivered with 4 different language packages English and German are included in all packages English ca...

Page 102: ...he Neuron C chip on the LON option 1500 Operating Hours View the number of running hours of the adjustable frequency drive 1501 Running Hours View the number of running hours of the motor 1502 kWh Cou...

Page 103: ...operating setpoint after it is modified by flow compensation See parameters 22 8 1660 Digital Input Displays the status of the digital inputs Signal low 0 Signal high 1 Regarding order see par 16 60...

Page 104: ...Unit The value of the reference for extended Closed loop Controller 1 2118 Ext 1 Feedback Unit The value of the feedback signal for extended Closed loop Controller 1 2119 Ext 1 Output The value of th...

Page 105: ...ay Line 1 2 Small par 0 22 Display Line 1 3 Small par 0 23 Display Line 2 Large or par 0 24 Display Line 3 Large Use the or buttons on the LCP to change a character Use the and buttons to move the cur...

Page 106: ...ant Sets the date and time when summertime DST ends The date is programmed in the format selected in par 0 71 Date Format 6 3 3 General Settings 1 0 Define whether the adjustable frequency drive opera...

Page 107: ...ata The default value corre sponds to the nominal rated output of the unit This parameter cannot be adjusted while the motor is running 1 23 Motor Frequency Range Function Application dependent 20 100...

Page 108: ...Hand on after selecting 1 or 2 See also the item Automatic Motor Adaptation in the Design Guide After a normal sequence the display will read Press OK to finish AMA After pressing the OK key the adjus...

Page 109: ...dback Unit respectively NOTE This parameter is used in open loop only 3 03 Maximum Reference Range Function Application dependent Application dependant Enter the maximum acceptable value for the remot...

Page 110: ...c nnorm par 1 25 ref rpm s 3 84 Initial Ramp Time Range Function 0 s 0 60 s Enter the initial ramp up time from zero speed to Motor Speed Low Limit par 4 11 or 4 12 Sub mersible deep well pumps can be...

Page 111: ...osed and the Check Valve no longer shall be active 3 87 Check Valve Ramp End Speed Hz Range Function 0 Hz 0 Motor Speed Low Limit Hz Set the speed in Hz below Motor Speed Low Limit where the Check Val...

Page 112: ...r Speed High Limit RPM 4 13 Motor Speed High Limit RPM Range Function Application dependent Application dependant Enter the maximum limit for motor speed The Motor Speed High Limit can be set to corre...

Page 113: ...sing 10 All term 19 Start reversing 11 All Jog 14 All term 29 Preset reference on 15 All Preset ref bit 0 16 All Preset ref bit 1 17 All Preset ref bit 2 18 All Freeze reference 19 All Freeze output 2...

Page 114: ...so be active via digital outputs and relay outputs if programmed for External Interlock The alarm can be reset using a digital input or the RESET key if the cause for the External Interlock has been r...

Page 115: ...inverse Activates par 14 10 Line Failure Line failure inverse is active in the Logic 0 situation 52 Run Permissive The input terminal for which the Run permissive has been programmed must be logic 1...

Page 116: ...Forces alternation of the lead pump in a cascade controller Lead Pump Alternation par 25 50 must be set to either At Command 2 or At Staging or At Command 3 Alternation Event par 25 51 can be set to...

Page 117: ...on of each mechanical relay is realized in an array parameter 0 No Operation 1 Control Ready 2 Drive Ready 3 Drive Ready Remote 4 Stand by No Warning 5 Running 6 Running No Warning 8 Run on Ref No War...

Page 118: ...ule 4 75 Logic Rule 5 80 SL Digital Output A 81 SL Digital Output B 82 SL Digital Output C 83 SL Digital Output D 84 SL Digital Output E 85 SL Digital Output F 160 No Alarm 161 Running Reverse 165 Loc...

Page 119: ...Live Zero Timeout Time the function selected in par 6 01 Live Zero Timeout Function will be activated 6 01 Live Zero Timeout Function Option Function Select the timeout function The function set in pa...

Page 120: ...low voltage low current set in par 6 10 Terminal 53 Low Voltage and par 6 12 Terminal 53 Low Current 6 15 Terminal 53 High Ref Feedb Value Range Function Application dependent 999999 999 999999 999 6...

Page 121: ...Max Current 0 20 mA 104 Torque 0 Tlim 0 Torque limit par 4 16 Torque Limit Motor Mode 0 20 mA 105 Torque 0 Tnom 0 Motor rated torque 0 20 mA 106 Power 0 Pnom 0 Motor rated power 0 20 mA 107 Speed 0 H...

Page 122: ...EXAMPLE 1 Variable value OUTPUT FREQUENCY range 0 100 Hz Range needed for output 0 50 Hz Output signal 0 or 4 mA is needed at 0 Hz 0 of range set par 6 51 Terminal 42 Output Min Scale to 0 Output sign...

Page 123: ...s needed at Min ref set par 6 51 Terminal 42 Output Min Scale to 0 Output signal 10 mA is needed at Max ref 100 of range set par 6 52 Terminal 42 Output Max Scale to 200 20 mA 10 mA x 100 200 VLT AQUA...

Page 124: ...1 min 11 RPM 12 Pulse s 20 l s 21 l min 22 l h 23 m3 s 24 m3 min 25 m3 h 30 kg s 31 kg min 32 kg h 33 t min 34 t h 40 m s 41 m min 45 m 60 C 70 mbar 71 bar 72 Pa 73 kPa 74 m WG 75 mm Hg 80 kW 120 GPM...

Page 125: ...hen the feedback is greater than the setpoint reference This is common for pressure controlled supply fan and pump applications Inverse 1 causes the adjustable frequency drive s output frequency to in...

Page 126: ...alue set is the time needed for the integrator to add the same contribution as the proportional part for a certain deviation If the value is set to 10 000 the controller will act as a pure proportiona...

Page 127: ...not possible Option Function 0 OFF 1 Sleep Mode The drive will enter sleep mode and stop when a No Flow condition is detected See parameter group 22 4 for programming options for sleep mode 2 Warning...

Page 128: ...hen par 22 26 Dry Pump Function is set to 2 Alarm Doing so will cause the drive to continuously cycle between running and stopping when a dry pump condition is detected NOTE If the drive is equipped w...

Page 129: ...set for North America parameter not visible if International selected Set power consumption to 50 speed level This function is used for storing values needed to tune No flow Detection 22 36 High Spee...

Page 130: ...by an external controller Set the reference speed at which sleep mode should be canceled 22 43 Wake up Speed Hz Range Function Application dependent Application dependant To be used if par 0 02 Motor...

Page 131: ...toring not active 1 Warning The drive will continue to run but activate a End of Curve warning W94 A drive digital output or a serial communication bus can communicate a warning to other equipment 2 A...

Page 132: ...int compensation not active 1 Enabled 1 Enabled Setpoint compensation is active Enabling this parameter allows the Flow Compensated Setpoint operation 22 81 Square linear Curve Approximation Range Fun...

Page 133: ...ssure HDESIGN Point C the flow at that pressure QRATED can be determined Similarly by plotting the design flow QDESIGN Point D the pressure HD at that flow can be determined Knowing these two points o...

Page 134: ...system design working point is achieved should be entered here in Hz Alternatively the speed in RPM can be entered in par 22 85 Speed at Design Point RPM If it has been decided to use Hz in par 0 02 M...

Page 135: ...and Smart Logic ControllerLogic Controller according to merge rules set up in 8 5 O 5 digital bus NOTE The clock parameter group 0 7 must be correctly programmed for timed actions to function correct...

Page 136: ...lect ramp 2 22 Run 23 Run reverse 24 Stop 26 Dcstop 27 Coast 32 Set digital out A low 33 Set digital out B low 34 Set digital out C low 35 Set digital out D low 36 Set digital out E low 37 Set digital...

Page 137: ...r 13 52 SL Controller Action for descriptions of the op tions 0 DISABLED 1 No action 2 Select set up 1 3 Select set up 2 4 Select set up 3 5 Select set up 4 10 Select preset ref 0 11 Select preset ref...

Page 138: ...e day s to which the timed action applies Specify working non working days in par 0 81 Working Days par 0 82 Additional Working Days and par 0 83 Additional Non Working Days 0 All days 1 Working days...

Page 139: ...ending on the choices made in par 4 11 par 4 13 RPM or in par 4 12 par 4 14 Hz 29 03 Pipe Fill Time Range Function 0 s 0 3600 s Set the specified time for pipe filling of horizontal pipe systems 29 04...

Page 140: ...e Conversion index This number refers to a conversion figure used when writing or reading by means of an adjustable frequency drive Conv index 100 75 74 70 67 6 5 4 3 2 1 0 1 2 3 4 5 6 Conv factor 1 3...

Page 141: ...t 2 0 N A 1 set up TRUE 0 VisStr 25 0 39 Display Text 3 0 N A 1 set up TRUE 0 VisStr 25 0 4 LCP Keypad 0 40 Hand on Key on LCP 1 Enabled All set ups TRUE Uint8 0 41 Off Key on LCP 1 Enabled All set up...

Page 142: ...pressionLimit All set ups TRUE 1 Uint16 1 58 Flystart Test Pulses Current 30 All set ups FALSE 0 Uint16 1 59 Flystart Test Pulses Frequency 200 All set ups FALSE 0 Uint16 1 6 Load Depend Settg 1 60 Lo...

Page 143: ...Reference 0 00 All set ups TRUE 2 Int16 3 11 Jog Speed Hz ExpressionLimit All set ups TRUE 1 Uint16 3 13 Reference Site 0 Linked to Hand Auto All set ups TRUE Uint8 3 14 Preset Relative Reference 0 0...

Page 144: ...32 4 51 Warning Current High ImaxVLT P1637 All set ups TRUE 2 Uint32 4 52 Warning Speed Low 0 RPM All set ups TRUE 67 Uint16 4 53 Warning Speed High outputSpeedHighLimit P413 All set ups TRUE 67 Uint1...

Page 145: ...cy 100 Hz All set ups TRUE 0 Uint32 5 51 Term 29 High Frequency 100 Hz All set ups TRUE 0 Uint32 5 52 Term 29 Low Ref Feedb Value 0 000 N A All set ups TRUE 3 Int32 5 53 Term 29 High Ref Feedb Value 1...

Page 146: ...1 6 30 Terminal X30 11 Low Voltage 0 07 V All set ups TRUE 2 Int16 6 31 Terminal X30 11 High Voltage 10 00 V All set ups TRUE 2 Int16 6 34 Term X30 11 Low Ref Feedb Value 0 000 N A All set ups TRUE 3...

Page 147: ...nt16 8 43 PCD read configuration ExpressionLimit All set ups TRUE Uint16 8 5 Digital Bus 8 50 Coasting Select 3 Logic OR All set ups TRUE Uint8 8 52 DC Brake Select 3 Logic OR All set ups TRUE Uint8 8...

Page 148: ...fined Parameters 3 0 N A All set ups FALSE 0 Uint16 9 83 Defined Parameters 4 0 N A All set ups FALSE 0 Uint16 9 84 Defined Parameters 5 0 N A All set ups FALSE 0 Uint16 9 90 Changed Parameters 1 0 N...

Page 149: ...rvice Code 0 N A All set ups TRUE 0 Int32 14 3 Current Limit Ctrl 14 30 Current Lim Cont Proportional Gain 100 All set ups FALSE 0 Uint16 14 31 Current Lim Contr Integration Time 0 020 s All set ups F...

Page 150: ...A All set ups FALSE 0 VisStr 20 15 43 Software Version 0 N A All set ups FALSE 0 VisStr 5 15 44 Ordered Typecode String 0 N A All set ups FALSE 0 VisStr 40 15 45 Actual Typecode String 0 N A All set...

Page 151: ...ll set ups FALSE 3 Int32 16 53 Digi Pot Reference 0 00 N A All set ups FALSE 2 Int16 16 54 Feedback 1 Unit 0 000 ProcessCtrlUnit All set ups FALSE 3 Int32 16 55 Feedback 2 Unit 0 000 ProcessCtrlUnit A...

Page 152: ...t All set ups FALSE 3 Int32 6 4 16 20 FC Closed loop Par No Parameter description Default value SR Size related 4 set up Change dur ing operation Conver sion index Type 18 0 Maintenance Log 18 00 Main...

Page 153: ...ExtPID2Unit All set ups TRUE 3 Int32 21 33 Ext 2 Reference Source 0 No function All set ups TRUE Uint8 21 34 Ext 2 Feedback Source 0 No function All set ups TRUE Uint8 21 35 Ext 2 Setpoint 0 000 ExtP...

Page 154: ...ups TRUE 1 Uint16 22 44 Wake up Ref FB Difference 10 All set ups TRUE 0 Int8 22 45 Setpoint Boost 0 All set ups TRUE 0 Int8 22 46 Maximum Boost Time 60 s All set ups TRUE 0 Uint16 22 5 End of Curve 2...

Page 155: ...nance Text 0 N A 1 set up TRUE 0 VisStr 20 23 5 Energy Log 23 50 Energy Log Resolution 5 Last 24 Hours 2 set ups TRUE Uint8 23 51 Period Start ExpressionLimit 2 set ups TRUE 0 TimeOfDay 23 53 Energy L...

Page 156: ...xpressionLimit All set ups TRUE 0 Uint8 25 44 Staging Speed RPM 0 RPM All set ups TRUE 67 Uint16 25 45 Staging Speed Hz 0 0 Hz All set ups TRUE 1 Uint16 25 46 De staging Speed RPM 0 RPM All set ups TR...

Page 157: ...16 26 31 Terminal X42 5 High Voltage 10 00 V All set ups TRUE 2 Int16 26 34 Term X42 5 Low Ref Feedb Value 0 000 N A All set ups TRUE 3 Int32 26 35 Term X42 5 High Ref Feedb Value 100 000 N A All set...

Page 158: ...Line 1 3 Small 30120 All set ups TRUE Uint16 0 23 Display Line 2 Large 30100 All set ups TRUE Uint16 0 24 Display Line 3 Large 30121 All set ups TRUE Uint16 0 25 My Personal Menu ExpressionLimit 1 se...

Page 159: ...nal X46 13 Digital Input 0 No operation All set ups TRUE Uint8 5 3 Digital Outputs 5 30 Terminal 27 Digital Output 0 No operation All set ups TRUE Uint8 5 31 Terminal 29 Digital Output 0 No operation...

Page 160: ...0 Normal operation All set ups TRUE Uint8 14 23 Typecode Setting null 2 set ups FALSE Uint8 14 28 Production Settings 0 No action All set ups TRUE Uint8 14 29 Service Code 0 N A All set ups TRUE 0 In...

Page 161: ...r 40 15 45 Actual Typecode String 0 N A All set ups FALSE 0 VisStr 40 15 46 Unit Ordering No 0 N A All set ups FALSE 0 VisStr 8 15 47 Power Card Ordering No 0 N A All set ups FALSE 0 VisStr 8 15 48 LC...

Page 162: ...ups FALSE 0 Uint32 16 92 Warning Word 0 N A All set ups FALSE 0 Uint32 16 93 Warning Word 2 0 N A All set ups FALSE 0 Uint32 16 94 Ext Status Word 0 N A All set ups FALSE 0 Uint32 6 5 7 AF Settings 30...

Page 163: ...l set ups TRUE 1 Uint16 301 12 Power Factor 0 00 N A All set ups TRUE 2 Uint16 301 13 Cos phi 0 00 N A All set ups TRUE 2 Int16 301 14 Leftover Currents 0 0 A All set ups TRUE 1 Uint32 301 2 Line Powe...

Page 164: ...6 How to Program the Low Harmonic Drive VLT AQUA Low Harmonic Drive Instruction Manual 6 72 MG 20 T1 22 VLT is a registered Danfoss trademark 6...

Page 165: ...good common installation practice Low impedance ground connection of the shield at every node is very important also at high frequencies This can be achieved by connecting a large surface of the shie...

Page 166: ...board of the adjustable frequency drive 2 Connect the cable screen to the cable clamps NOTE Shielded twisted pair cables are recommended in or der to reduce noise between conductors Figure 7 1 Networ...

Page 167: ...of the adjustable frequency drive to terminate the RS 485 bus NOTE The factory setting for the dip switch is OFF Terminator Switch Factory Setting VLT AQUA Low Harmonic Drive Instruction Manual 7 RS...

Page 168: ...foss standard serial communication bus It defines an access technique according to the master slave principle for communications via a serial bus One master and a maximum of 126 slaves can be connecte...

Page 169: ...nding to a byte Each character is secured via a parity bit which is set at 1 when it reaches parity i e when there is an equal number of 1 s in the 8 data bits and the parity bit in total A character...

Page 170: ...requency drive is either 1 31 or 1 126 1 Address format 1 31 Bit 7 0 address format 1 31 active Bit 6 is not used Bit 5 1 Broadcast address bits 0 4 are not used Bit 5 0 No Broadcast Bit 0 4 Adjustabl...

Page 171: ...nd contains Control word and reference value from master to slave Status word and present output frequency from slave to master Parameter block The parameter block is used to transfer parameters betwe...

Page 172: ...Write parameter value in RAM and EEPROM double word 1 1 1 0 Write parameter value in RAM and EEPROM word 1 1 1 1 Read write text Response slave master Bit no Response 15 14 13 12 0 0 0 0 No response 0...

Page 173: ...write write the new value in the PWE block and send from the master to the slave When a slave responds to a parameter request read command the present parameter value in the PWE block is transferred...

Page 174: ...onversion factor of 0 1 To preset the minimum frequency to 10 Hz transfer the value 100 A conversion factor of 0 1 means that the value transferred is multiplied by 0 1 The value 100 is thus perceived...

Page 175: ...9E in hexadecimal The response from the slave to the master will be 7 5 2 Reading a Parameter Value Read the value in par 3 41 Ramp 1 Ramp up Time PKE 1155 Hex Read parameter value in par 3 41 Ramp 1...

Page 176: ...or each parameter can be seen in the section on factory settings Since a parameter value can only be transferred as a whole number a conversion factor must be used to transfer decimals Please refer to...

Page 177: ...rting torque Constant torque maximum 110 for 1 min Starting torque maximum 135 up to 0 5 sec Overload torque Constant torque maximum 110 for 1 min Percentage relates to the nominal torque of the adjus...

Page 178: ...nputs Programmable pulse inputs 2 Terminal number pulse 29 33 Max frequency at terminal 29 33 110 kHz push pull driven Max frequency at terminal 29 33 5 kHz open collector Min frequency at terminal 29...

Page 179: ...V AC 2 A Max terminal load AC 15 1 Inductive load cos 0 4 240 V AC 0 2 A Max terminal load DC 1 1 on 1 2 NO 1 3 NC Resistive load 60 V DC 1A Max terminal load DC 13 1 Inductive load 24 V DC 0 1A Rela...

Page 180: ...4 3 EN 61000 4 4 EN 61000 4 5 EN 61000 4 6 See section on special conditions Control card performance Scan interval 5 ms Control card USB serial communication USB standard 1 1 Full speed USB plug USB...

Page 181: ...us at 460 480 V A 291 348 427 Max cable size line power mo tor brake and load share mm2 AWG2 2 x 185 2 x 300 mcm 2 x 185 2 x 300 mcm 2 x 185 2 x 300 mcm Max external pre fuses A 1 400 500 630 Estimate...

Page 182: ...cable size line pow er motor and load share mm2 AWG2 4x240 4x500 mcm 4x240 4x500 mcm 4x240 4x500 mcm 4x240 4x500 mcm Max cable size brake mm2 AWG2 2 x 185 2 x 350 mcm 2 x 185 2 x 350 mcm 2 x 185 2 x 3...

Page 183: ...ctor F3 F4 963 1054 1093 1230 Max Panel Options Losses 400 Weight enclosure IP21 IP 54 kg 2009 Weight Drive section kg 1004 Weight Filter section kg 1005 Efficiency4 0 96 Output frequency 0 600 Hz Hea...

Page 184: ...Overload 60 seconds in 10 min Response time ms 0 5 Settling time reactive current control ms 40 Settling time harmonic current control filtering ms 20 Overshoot reactive current control 20 Overshoot...

Page 185: ...pressed to restart the motor If an alarm cannot be reset the reason may be that its cause has not been rectified or the alarm is trip locked see also table on following page Alarms that are trip locke...

Page 186: ...ad of Digital Output Terminal 29 X 5 00 5 02 42 Overload of Digital Output On X30 6 X 5 32 42 Overload of Digital Output On X30 7 X 5 33 46 Pwr card supply X X 47 24 V supply low X X X 48 1 8 V supply...

Page 187: ...Output Current High 8 00000100 256 Motor ETR Over Motor ETR Over Output Current Low 9 00000200 512 Inverter Overld Inverter Overld Output Freq High 10 00000400 1024 DC undervolt DC undervolt Output Fr...

Page 188: ...The adjust able frequency drive is still active WARNING ALARM 7 DC overvoltage If the intermediate circuit voltage exceeds the limit the adjustable fre quency drive trips after a time Troubleshooting...

Page 189: ...1 20 through 1 25 ALARM 14 Ground fault There is a discharge from the output phases to ground either in the cable between the adjustable frequency drive and the motor or in the motor itself Troublesh...

Page 190: ...heck parameter 2 15 Brake Check ALARM 29 Heatsink temp The maximum temperature of the heatsink has been exceeded The tem perature fault will not be reset until the temperature falls below a defined he...

Page 191: ...Control board module 2817 Scheduler slow tasks 2818 Fast tasks 2819 Parameter thread 2820 LCP Stack overflow 2821 Serial port overflow 2822 USB port overflow 2836 cfListMempool to small 3072 512 2 Pa...

Page 192: ...24 VDC to terminal 37 then send a reset signal via Bus Digital I O or by press ing the reset key See parameter 5 19 Terminal 37 Safe Stop ALARM 69 Power card temperature The temperature sensor on the...

Page 193: ...le generated the alarm 1 left most inverter module 2 middle inverter module in F2 or F4 drive 2 right inverter module in F1 or F3 drive 3 right inverter module in F2 or F4 drive 5 rectifier module ALA...

Page 194: ...14 20 Reset Mode in the VLT Active Filter AAF 005 Manual NOTE After a manual reset using the RESET button on the LCP the AUTO ON or HAND ON button must be pressed to restart the unit If an alarm canno...

Page 195: ...Setup X 79 Ill PS config X X 80 Drive Initialized to Default Value X 244 Heatsink temp X X X 245 Heatsink sensor X X 246 Pwr card supply X X 247 Pwr card temp X X 248 Illegal PS config X X 250 New sp...

Page 196: ...DC Overcurrent DC Overcurrent Password Protection 19 00080000 524288 Resistor temp Resistor temp Reserved 20 00100000 1048576 L Pwr Grnd Fa L Pwr Grnd Fa Reserved 21 00200000 2097152 Switch Freq Limi...

Page 197: ...nk temp The maximum temperature of the heatsink has been exceeded The tem perature fault will not be reset until the temperature falls below a defined heatsink temperature ALARM 33 Inrush fault Check...

Page 198: ...fective ALARM 250 New spare part The power or switch mode power supply has been exchanged The ad justable frequency drive type code must be restored in the EEPROM Se lect the correct type code in par...

Page 199: ...Polarity Error The Auto CT function could not determine the correct polarity of the CTs ALARM 318 CT Ratio Error The Auto CT function could not determine the correct primary rating of the CTs VLT AQU...

Page 200: ...9 Troubleshooting VLT AQUA Low Harmonic Drive Instruction Manual 9 16 MG 20 T1 22 VLT is a registered Danfoss trademark 9...

Page 201: ...Data Values 5 7 Changing A Text Value 5 7 Changing Data 5 6 Changing Of Data Value 5 7 Check Valve Ramp End Speed Hz 3 87 6 19 Check Valve Ramp End Speed Rpm 3 86 6 19 Check Valve Ramp Time 3 85 6 18...

Page 202: ...ent Parameter Set up For Water Applications 6 2 Elcb Relays 4 42 Electrical Installation 4 54 4 58 Electronic Waste 2 6 Emc Precautions 7 4 End Of Curve Delay 22 51 6 40 End Of Curve Function 22 50 6...

Page 203: ...p 102 5 1 Leakage Current 2 2 Leds 5 1 Leds 5 4 Lifting 4 3 Line Power Supply l1 L2 L3 8 1 Live Zero Timeout Function 6 01 6 27 Live Zero Timeout Time 6 00 6 27 Load Sharing 4 46 Low Power Auto Set up...

Page 204: ...Motors 4 63 Parameter Options 6 48 Parameter Selection 6 7 Parameter Set up 6 1 Parameter Values 7 12 Pc Software Tools 5 11 Pid Integral Time 20 94 6 34 Pid Normal inverse Control 20 81 6 33 Pid Prop...

Page 205: ...e And Time 0 70 6 13 Setpoint 1 20 21 6 33 Setpoint Boost 22 45 6 39 Shielded Cables 4 44 Shielded armored 4 48 Shielding Of Cables 4 33 Sine wave Filter 4 34 Software Version And Approvals 1 2 Space...

Page 206: ...erminal 54 Low Voltage 6 20 6 28 Terminal Locations Frame Size D 4 1 Time Format 0 72 6 14 Timed Actions 6 43 Torque 4 43 Torque Characteristics 8 1 Torque For Terminals 4 43 U Unpacking 4 2 V Voltage...

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