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Manufacturer reserves the right to discontinue, or change at any time, specifications or designs without notice and without incurring obligations.

PC 111

Catalog No. 533-378

Printed in U.S.A.

Form 33CN-1SI

Pg 1

4-01

Replaces: New

Book 1

4

Tab

11a 13a

Installation, Start-Up and Service 

Instructions

Part Numbers 33CNWIRMOD, 33CNSNGMOD, 33CNOAANT1

CONTENTS

Page

GENERAL

 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .  1

Frequency Hopping

. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .  1

Transmit Power Control

. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .  1

Security

 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .  1

PREINSTALLATION

 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .  2

Site Evaluation Testing — Loopback Test

. . . . . . . . . . . . . .  2

INSTALLATION

. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .   2-4

Hardware Installation

 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .  2

Serial Communications

. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .  3

Software Installation

. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .  3

Antenna Selection and Location

. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .  3

Antenna Installation

 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .  4

Installation onto a CCN Bus

 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .  4

NETWORK TOPOLOGY

 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .   4-6

Networks

 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .  4

TYPICAL SET UP (QUICK START)

. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 6,7

Quick Configuration

 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .  6

Broadcast Remote-to-All

. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .  6

ADVANCED CONFIGURATION

 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .   7-13

Getting Status

 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .  7

Exiting the Program

 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .  7

Modifying Settings

. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .  8

Generating Reports

. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .  9

Serial Settings

. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .  9

Power Management

. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .  9

Passwords and Access

 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .  9

Using Hop Tables

. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .  10

Assigning IDS

 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .  11

Signal Analysis

. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .  11

Unit Testing

. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .  11

TROUBLESHOOTING

 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 14,15

System Configuration

 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .  14

Frequently Asked Questions (FAQs)

 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .  14

GENERAL

The Carrier wireless transceivers enable connection to the

Carrier Comfort Network (CCN) in areas where standard wir-
ing cannot be used. The wireless transceiver can be plugged
into any standard serial port (RS-232 or RS-485) on a wide
variety of devices to provide CCN communications.

Wireless bus extension is only recommended if there are

no CCN secondary busses. Wireless extension of secondary
busses is not recommended.

The wireless transceiver operates in the license-free portion

of the FCC designated ISM (industrial, scientific, and medical)
frequency band at 2.4 GHz. It is ideal for transmissions over
long distances: up to 1500 ft indoors and line-of-sight to the
horizon outdoors. Data is transmitted reliably and securely
with wireless communications which enable service-interface
mobility.

The wireless transceivers operate in point-to-point pairs and

broadcast networks.

Two wireless transceiver kits are available from Carrier.

The 33CNWIRMOD kit contains the following: 2 wireless
transceivers, 2 power supplies, 2 RS-232 to RS-485 converters,
2 RS-232 cables, Carrier Wireless Transceiver Configuration
Manager, 2 antennas, and a loopback connector.

The 33CNSNGMOD kit contains the following: wireless

transceiver, power supply, RS-232 to RS-485 converter,
RS-232 cable, and an antenna.

In order to communicate outdoors between structures, an

additional outdoor antenna (part number 33CNOAANT1) is
required for each wireless transceiver.

Frequency Hopping — 

The Carrier wireless transceiv-

ers use Frequency Hopping Spread Spectrum (FHSS) technol-
ogy to ensure secure, reliable long-range data transmissions.
Frequency Hopping Spread Spectrum technology was devel-
oped by the U.S. military to prevent interference or intercep-
tion of radio transmissions on the battlefield.

Frequency hopping devices concentrate their full power into

a very narrow signal and randomly hop from one frequency to
another within that spectrum up to 200 times per second. If they
encounter interference on a particular frequency, the devices re-
tain the affected data, randomly hop to another point on the
spectrum, and continue transmission. There are always spaces
without interference somewhere in the allotted radio spectrum.
A frequency hopping device will find those spaces and com-
plete a transmission where other wireless technologies fail.

Carrier wireless transceivers use demand-based frequency

hopping where RF (Radio Frequency) is only transmitted when
there is data available to transmit. The initiating transceiver is
termed the master and the receiving transceiver is called the
slave. Any device (host or remote transceiver) can be a master
or a slave depending on which device initiates the data transfer.

Transmit Power Control — 

Wireless devices in close

proximity often experience desensing or overloading. Carrier
Wireless Transceivers minimize this problem by providing ad-
justments in the Power Level Feedback Control Loop based on
the time-averaged Received Signal Strength Indicator (RSSI)
values and the Actual Power Level Setting as shared between
both devices during a communication session.

Security — 

Frequency hopping is inherently more secure

than other RF technologies. In addition, each transceiver has a
Carrier ID set in the firmware shipped straight from the factory.
As the user configures each transceiver, additional network ID
numbers may be provided and varying hop tables for indepen-
dent networks may be assigned. The combination of firmware,
software IDs, and frequency hopping technology ensures safe
and secure data transmissions. Carrier wireless transceivers
also support your data encryption software.

33CN

Wireless Transceiver

Summary of Contents for WIRELESS TRANSCEIVER 33CNOAANT1

Page 1: ...NGMOD kit contains the following wireless transceiver power supply RS 232 to RS 485 converter RS 232 cable and an antenna In order to communicate outdoors between structures an additional outdoor antenna part number 33CNOAANT1 is required for each wireless transceiver Frequency Hopping The Carrier wireless transceiv ers use Frequency Hopping Spread Spectrum FHSS technol ogy to ensure secure reliab...

Page 2: ...ed from the transceivers NOTE if antennas are connected and located too close together the two antenna fields will cancel each other out c Verify that cycling power to the modems shows the 3 flash blink as described in the Getting Status sec tion of this manual 10 After successfully establishing communications between the two transceivers locally locate the transceivers in their desired locations ...

Page 3: ...ional antennas provide essentially equal signal strength around the antenna b Omni directional antennas can receive a signal coming from virtually any direction in relation to the antenna as long as polarization is not a factor c Directional antennas provide greater signal strength in the direction that the antenna is oriented d Directional antennas are labeled with a vertical pole for proper orie...

Page 4: ...oot from any location in the building All CCN elements on the primary bus are accessible The wireless con nection allows the technician to utilize a laptop computer to perform all Service Tool functions from anywhere within the range of wireless communication If the transceiver is located on a rooftop it is possible to gain wireless access to the build ing from several miles away NOTE Wireless bus...

Page 5: ...ary buses Fig 3 Wireless Multiple Bus Extensions of Primary Bus NOTE Not recommended for use on sites with secondary buses Fig 4 Wireless Workstation NOTE Not recommended for use on sites with secondary buses Fig 5 Wireless Bus Extension of Primary Bus ...

Page 6: ...figuration on the General tab click it on the toolbar or select it from the Commands menu The Quick Configuration wizard appears with the Operating Mode window displayed 2 Select the desired Operating Mode 3 Select Broadcast Host for a network configuration of 2 or more transceivers on a Broadcast network When con figuring slave modems configure a remote to talk to all remotes on the network If ho...

Page 7: ...ck OK The Main Window appears A Tip of The Day window also appears A new tip of the day will appear each time you open the configuration program You can turn this off by unchecking the box Click OK to dismiss the window Getting Status Status lights on the Status bar indicate the status of the control lines on the RS 232 link between the PC and the transceiver being configured See Fig 9 and Table 3...

Page 8: ... are not sure you really want NOTE When you exit the configuration program these changes will not remain in effect You must click Store for them to become permanent STORE APPLIED SETTINGS Stores all Applied chang es into the transceiver s EEPROM These settings will remain in effect upon exiting the program Stored changes are over written when new stored entries are made or when you load the defaul...

Page 9: ...m the File menu b Locate the path to the desired report You can close this window and the Configuration Manager if desired c Using a text reader such as Notepad or a word pro cessor open the file 4 Example To import reports into Microsoft Excel a Select Report Settings from the File menu b Check Tab Delimited c Open Microsoft Excel d Select Import From the File menu The Text Import wizard appears ...

Page 10: ...n the transceiver is compared to the Hop Table with the same number in the Configuration Manager database The Advanced Settings tab provides the selected Hop Table number and whether the Hop Table has passed validation and the first and last indices used for the Hop Table Index values are set to meet the requirements of the country in which the transceiver is deployed for a minimum number of hop f...

Page 11: ...nsceiver no 2 NOTE You will only see received data if the destination transceiver is con nected to a PC with Configuration loaded and open or if the destination PC s transceiver has a loopback connector What You Need Two transceivers A and B configured as a host to remote The Source Unit ID of unit A equals the Desti nation Unit ID of unit B and vice versa In addition both units must have matching...

Page 12: ...back Test tab 3 In Test String enter some text 4 Enter the desired criteria in other fields in this group The default values are recommended for this type of testing The minimum for Repeat Every field is 100 msec 5 Click Start Test the Placement of a Unit 1 Click the Loopback Test tab See Fig 19 2 Click Test 3 Click Instantaneous RSSI 4 Enter some text in the Test String 5 Enter the desired criter...

Page 13: ...13 Fig 18 RX Configuration Window Fig 19 Loopback Test Window ...

Page 14: ... most if not all cases A directional antenna can extend your range by concen trating the radiated energy from the antenna in a certain direc tion Also a directional antenna will only receive signals that are in its specific angle reception RF interference outside the antennas area will not be visible by the antenna and in this way can increase the transceivers receive capability Q The range specif...

Page 15: ...cause of wireless interference A Yes although Carrier wireless modems are designed to avoid communication interruption it is possible for the user to see duplicate alarms on a ComfortWORKS or Comfort VIEW display due to wireless interference Q Are there limits to the application of wireless CCN communications A Yes As with any wireless communication the transceiver can be interfered with by a phys...

Page 16: ...ontinue or change at any time specifications or designs without notice and without incurring obligations PC 111 Catalog No 533 378 Printed in U S A Form 33CN 1SI Pg 16 4 01 Replaces New Copyright 2001 Carrier Corporation Book 1 4 Tab 11a 13a ...

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