87
10
Fuel Pump
An electric fuel pump (Figure 6) transfers fuel in the
EFI system. Depending on the application, the
pump may be inside the fuel tank, or in the fuel line
near the tank. Through a relay, the ECU activates
the fuel pump to pressurize the system. The fuel
pump remains on while the engine is running.
Figure 6
Fuel Filter
EFI engines use a high volume, high-pressure, in-
line fuel filter (Figure 7).
Figure 7
Fuel Rail
The fuel rail (Figure 8) is a formed tube assembly
that feeds fuel to the top of the injectors. A valve in
the rail allows for testing the operating pressure or
relieving fuel system pressure when servicing.
When the rail is assembled to the manifold, formed
cups in the rail lock the injectors into place. A small
retaining clip provides a secondary lock.
Figure 8
Fuel Injectors
The fuel injector (Figure 9) is an electromagnetic
device that opens when voltage is delivered from
the ECU. The longer the voltage is applied, the
longer the injector will stay open. The injector
sprays a fine mist of highly atomized fuel at the
back of the intake valve through the intake port.
Figure 9
Summary of Contents for Vanguard 430000
Page 3: ...6 This engine repair manual includes the following engine models MODEL 430000 MODEL 580000...
Page 5: ...THISPROPER SERVICE AND REPAIR IS IMPORTANT TO THE SAFE ECONOMICAL AND RELIABLE...
Page 6: ...3 1 1 SECTION 1 SAFETY AND MAINTENANCE SAFETY INFORMATION 4...
Page 11: ...8 2 2...
Page 25: ...22 2 2...
Page 37: ...34 3 3...
Page 41: ...38 4...
Page 42: ...39 5 SECTION 5 CYLINDER BLOCK DISASSEMBLY CYLINDER BLOCK DISASSEMBLY 40 CYLINDER BLOCK...
Page 55: ...52 7 7...
Page 68: ...65 10 MANUAL CHOKE CARBURETOR AUTOMATIC CHOKE CARBURETOR...
Page 84: ...81 10 Electric Fuel Pump NEW STYLE PUMP OLD STYLE PUMP...
Page 95: ...92 10 TROUBLESHOOTING ENGINE PERFORMANCE ISSUES...
Page 96: ...93 10...
Page 97: ...94 10...
Page 98: ...95 10...
Page 99: ...96 10...
Page 100: ...97 10...
Page 101: ...98 10...
Page 102: ...99 10...
Page 103: ...100 10...
Page 104: ...101 10...
Page 105: ...102 10...
Page 106: ...103 10...
Page 107: ...104 10...
Page 108: ...105 10...
Page 109: ...106 10...
Page 110: ...107 10...
Page 111: ...108 10...
Page 112: ...109 10...
Page 113: ...110 10...
Page 139: ...136 12 12 LUBRICATION SYSTEM...
Page 147: ...144 12 12...
Page 154: ...151 14 SECTION 14 ENGINE SPECIFICATIONS MODEL 430000 152 MODEL 580000 154...
Page 159: ...156 14 14...