Black Max BM80523 Operator'S Manual Download Page 18

Page 14  — English

MAINTENANCE

GENERAL MAINTENANCE

Avoid using solvents when cleaning plastic parts. Most 
plastics are susceptible to damage from various types of 
commercial solvents and may be damaged by their use. Use 
clean cloths to remove dirt, dust, oil, grease, etc.

 WARNING:

Do not at any time let brake fluids, gasoline, petroleum-
based products, penetrating oils, etc., come in contact 
with plastic parts. Chemicals can damage, weaken or de-
stroy plastic which could result in serious personal injury.

Before running the engine, perform the following pre-
operation steps:

 

Check that all bolts, nuts, etc., are securely tightened.

 

Make sure the air filter is clean.

 

Check both the engine lubricant level and the fuel tank 

level; refill as needed.

 

Inspect the work area for hazards.

 

If  there  is  excessive  noise  or  vibration,  stop  the  unit

 

immediately.

NOZZLE MAINTENANCE

See Figure 20.

Excessive pump pressure (a pulsing sensation felt while 
squeezing the trigger) may be the result of a clogged or 
dirty nozzle.

 

Turn off the pressure washer and shut off the water sup-
ply. 

Pull trigger to release water pressure.

 

Remove the nozzle from the spray wand.

 WARNING:

NEVER remove nozzles without first turning off the en-
gine, relieving the water pressure in the trigger handle, 
and locking the lock out on the trigger handle. NEVER 
point the nozzle at your face or at others. The quick-
connect feature contains small springs that could eject 
the nozzle with some force. Failure to follow these in-
structions could result in an eye injury or other serious 
personal injury.

 

To free any foreign materials clogging or restricting the 
nozzle, blow out or remove debris with a straightened 
paper clip or fine needle (not included).

 

Using a garden hose, flush debris out of nozzle by back 

flushing (running the water through the nozzle backwards 
or from the outside to the inside).

 

Reconnect the nozzle to the spray wand.

 

Turn on the water supply and start the engine.

CLEANING/REPLACING THE AIR FILTER

See Figure 21.

A dirty air filter will cause starting difficulty, loss of perfor-
mance, and shorten the life span of the engine. Check the 
air filter monthly. For best performance, replace the air filter 
at least once a year.

NOTE: 

DO NOT remove the shroud as you could disconnect 

or loosen the wire connecting the OFF switch to the engine, 
making it inoperable.

 

Press in on the latch to open the cover.

 

Remove the air filter cover.

 

Lift the edge of the air filter carefully and pull it out.

 

Wash the air filter with warm, soapy water.

 

Rinse and squeeze to dry.

 

Put small amount of motor lubricant (SAE 30) on the filter 
sponge. Squeeze out the excess lubricant then reinstall 
the air filter.

 

NOTE: 

Make sure the filter is seated properly inside the 

cover. Installing the filter incorrectly will allow dirt to enter 
the engine, causing rapid engine wear.

 

To reinstall the air filter cover, insert the tabs into the 
notches. Close the cover and push the latch until it snaps  
into place.

CHECKING SPARK PLUG

See Figure 22.

 

Clean the area around the base of the spark plug before 
removing to keep dirt and debris out of the engine. Re-
move spark plug.

 

Clean off carbon deposits on the spark plug electrode 
using a plug cleaner or wire brush. Replace the plug if 
worn or reuse is questionable. For replacement spark 
plug, see 

Product Specifications

 earlier in this manual 

or the accompanying engine manual, if applicable.

 

Check electrode gap. The gap should be .028 in.–.031 in. 
Adjust the gap, if necessary, by carefully bending the 
ground electrode.

 

Check the condition of the spark plug gasket. 

 

Reinstall spark plug. Start the spark plug in its threads 
by hand and finger-tighten.

 

Tighten with wrench to compress washer. If spark plug 
is new, use 1/2 turn to compress washer appropriate 
amount. If reusing old spark plug, use 1/8 to 1/4 turn for 
proper washer compression. 

 

NOTE: 

An improperly tightened spark plug will become 

very hot and could damage the engine.

CHANGING ENGINE LUBRICANT

See Figure 23.

 

Shut off the engine.

 

Clean the area around the oil cap/dipstick, then remove 
the oil cap/dipstick.

Summary of Contents for BM80523

Page 1: ...sing this product ADVERTENCIA Para reducir el riesgo de lesiones el usuario debe leer y comprender el manual del operador antes de usar este producto TABLE OF CONTENTS Important Safety Instructions 2...

Page 2: ...or L Oil cap dipstick tapa del aceite con varilla de nivel M Muffler silenciador N Soap injection hose with filter manguera de jab n de inyecci n con filtro O Nozzle storage compartimientos para boqui...

Page 3: ...hreaded outlet conexi n roscada A A A B B B C A A C B C C B C A Trigger handle mango del gatillo B Spray wand tubo de rociado C Connector conector Fig 11 Fig 9 Fig 6 Fig 8 A Fuel cap tapa del tanque d...

Page 4: ...A Soap injection hose manguera de inyecci n de jab n B Detergent container recipiente del detergente A B Fig 19 MOVING THE PRESSURE WASHER PARA MOVER LA M QUINA C B A A Threaded top parte superior ro...

Page 5: ...M QUINA Fig 23 A Oil cap dipstick tapa del aceite con varilla de nivel B Container recipiente A B Fig 21 A Air filter latch traba del filtro de aire B Air filter cover tapa del filtro de aire C Air f...

Page 6: ...or stand on a ladder rooftop or other unstable support Keep proper footing and balance at all times Use only recommended accessories The use of im proper accessories may cause risk of injury Follow th...

Page 7: ...Check bolts and nuts for looseness before each use A loose bolt or nut may cause serious engine problems Always refuel outdoors Never refuel indoors or in a poorly ventilated area Never store the mac...

Page 8: ...a water stream towards people or pets or place any body part in the stream Leaking hoses and fittings are also capable of causing injection injury Do not hold hoses or fittings Risk of Explosion Do no...

Page 9: ...tank has a maximum capacity of 0 31 gal Use unleaded automotive gasoline in the engine HOSE STORAGE Once the high pressure hose is rolled hang it on the machine using the hook and loop strap to secure...

Page 10: ...G LIST Pressure Washer 25 ft High Pressure Hose Trigger Handle Spray Wand Quick Connect Nozzles 3 Soap Injection Hose with Filter Handle Wheel 2 Axle 2 Hitch Pin 2 Screw 2 Trigger Handle Holder 4 Cycl...

Page 11: ...ANDLE See Figure 6 n Place the threaded end of the spray wand in the connec tor on the end of the trigger handle n Turn the connector until it stops to secure the spray wand in place CONNECTING THE HI...

Page 12: ...without water supply connected and turned on as this may damage the high pressure seals and decrease pump life Completely unwind the hose from its reel or coil and make sure the hose is not being res...

Page 13: ...attempt to start the engine without adding lubricant will result in engine failure To add engine lubricant n Place pressure washer on a flat level surface Do not tilt n Unscrew the oil cap dipstick by...

Page 14: ...hoses NOTE Make sure the pressure washer s water intake screen is in place and unclogged before connecting garden hose Check all fluids lubricant and gas Turn on the garden hose then squeeze trigger...

Page 15: ...ot n Pull back the quick connect collar USING THE TRIGGER HANDLE See Figure 14 WARNING Hold the trigger handle securely with both hands Expect the trigger handle to move when the trigger is pulled due...

Page 16: ...injection hose over the barbed fitting on the pump n Place the filter end of the soap injection hose in the bot tom of the detergent bottle container NOTE The machine setting of this unit is 20 1 whi...

Page 17: ...n standard altitude conditions A qualified service center should ensure that your engine is properly configured for your location MAINTENANCE Normalmaintenance replacementorrepairofemissioncon trol de...

Page 18: ...he engine CLEANING REPLACING THE AIR FILTER See Figure 21 A dirty air filter will cause starting difficulty loss of perfor mance and shorten the life span of the engine Check the air filter monthly Fo...

Page 19: ...bustible objects Storeinadry coveredareawheretheweathercan tdamageit Itisimportanttostorethisproductinafrost freearea Always empty water from all hoses and the pump before storing n Drain the fuel tan...

Page 20: ...rk plug X Clean air filter X Replace air filter element X Clean and adjust spark plug and electrodes X Replace spark plug X 1 Initial lubricant change should be performed after first 5 hours of operat...

Page 21: ...ket Use blue or black soap nozzle to apply detergent Pump doesn t produce pressure Low pressure nozzle installed Inadequate water supply Spray wand leaks Nozzle is clogged Air in line Hose is leaking...

Page 22: ...pantes al trabajar al aire libre Si tiene el pelo largo c braselo de alguna manera para contenerlo No accione el equipo cuando est descalzo o al llevar puestas sandalias o calzado liviano similar Use...

Page 23: ...gasesdeescapeyotraspartesdelmotorse calientanmucho Notoqueelsilenciadornicoloquepartes del cuerpo en la trayectoria de los gases de escape estos pueden causar quemaduras y otras lesiones personales gr...

Page 24: ...lavadora a presi ne deje que el motor se enfr e durante 30 minutos y drene el combustible de la unidad Guarde la unidad en un lugar fr o y bien ventilado a unadistanciaseguradetodoequipogeneradordech...

Page 25: ...Lea manual del operador Para reducir el riesgo de lesiones el usuario debe leer y comprender el manual del operador antes de usar este producto Protecci n ocular Siempre p ngase protecci n ocular con...

Page 26: ...1 Para usar este producto con la debida seguridad se debe comprenderlainformaci nindicadaenlaherramientamisma y en este manual y se debe comprender tambi n el trabajo queintentarealizar Antesdeusarest...

Page 27: ...e enganche 2 Tornillo 2 Sujetadore del mango del gatillo Lubricante para motor de 4 tiempos SAE 10W30 Embudo descartable Manual del operador ADVERTENCIA Si hay piezas da adas o faltantes no utilice es...

Page 28: ...de rociado C MO CONECTAR LA MANGUERA DE ALTA PRESI N AL MANGO DEL GATILLO Vea la figura 7 n Enrosque el casquillo de la manguera de alta presi n en el acoplador de entrada el mango del gatillo para e...

Page 29: ...ministro de agua conectado y encendido dado que esto podr a da ar los sellos de alta presi n y disminuir la vida til de la bomba Desenrolle la manguera por completo de su carrete o bobina y aseg rese...

Page 30: ...lar la garant a Use nicamente gasolina sin plomo con un contenido de hasta 10 de etanol ADVERTENCIA Riesgo de quemaduras graves No toque el silenciador ni coloque partes del cuerpo en la trayectoria d...

Page 31: ...as instrucciones del fabricante del estabilizador de combustible n Antes de retirar la tapa del combustible limpie el rea circundante de la unidad Retire la tapa del combustible n Introduzca un embudo...

Page 32: ...del chorro de agua por la boquilla suelte el gatillo Para accionar el seguro n Suba el seguro hasta dejarlo trabado en la ranura Para quitar el seguro n Baje el seguro a su posici n original Para util...

Page 33: ...ra antes de usarla n Evite que la manguera de alta presi n se retuerza n Mantenga la manguera alejada de superficies calientes y bordes filosos n No arrastre la unidad cerca de la manguera de alta pre...

Page 34: ...atenci nalcliente Esteprotectordebombapuedecomprarse en el minorista donde compr la lavadora de presi n o comunic ndose con el servicio de atenci n al cliente Lasinstruccionessiguientessonparaunprote...

Page 35: ...limpiar piezas de pl stico La mayor a de los pl sticos son susceptibles a diferentes tipos de solventes comerciales y pueden resultar da ados Utilice pa os limpios para eliminar la suciedad el polvo...

Page 36: ...dedos n Apriete con una llave para comprimir la arandela Si la buj a es nueva g rela 1 2 para comprimir la arandela de manera adecuada Si est reutilizando una buj a vieja g rela de 1 8 a 1 4 para com...

Page 37: ...tor de bomba antes de almacenarla para evitar da os por congelaci n Los da os por congelaci n anular la garant a n Drene el lubricante y c mbielo por lubricante nuevo y limpio como se explica en Abast...

Page 38: ...plazar el filtro de aire X Limpiar y ajustar la buj a y electrodos X Reemplazar la buj a X 1 Se debe realizar el cambio inicial de lubricante despu s de las primeras 5 horas de funcionamiento A partir...

Page 39: ...ra La bomba no genera presi n La boquilla de baja presi n es la que est instalada El suministro de agua es inadecuado Pr sence de fuites dans la ango del gatillo o tubo de rociador Est tapada la boqui...

Page 40: ...____________________________ MANUFACTURING NO ______________________________________ SERIAL NO _________________________________________________ SERVICIO Para obtener piezas o servicio comun quese con...

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