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Ballenger Motorsports AFR500v2 Manual Rev 1.4a                 - 15 - 
 

 
 
 
 
 
Error Code 

Description 

SEn 1 

Heater open (wire open or sensing element cracked) 
or no sensor connected 

SEn 2 

Heater shorted (wiring problem, H+ wire connected 
to GND) 

SEn 3 

Supply voltage out of range (28V) 

SEn 4 

Vs voltage > 1.7V (sensor too cold/not ready for 
measurement or Vs+ electrode cracked or Vs+ wire 
open) 

SEn 6 

Ip+ voltage out of range ( sensing element cracked 
or IP+ wire open ) 

SEn 8 

Sensor failure or internal component damage.  
Usually caused by improper grounding. 

BAT_ 

The supply voltage is too low (<11 VDC) 

BAT

ˉˉ

 

The supply voltage is too high 

 
Top causes for an error: 
 

1.

 

Bad Sensor due to rich misfiring or backfiring (tuning far too 
rich and/or raw fuel hitting the sensor possibly leading to a 
cracked ceramic or contaminated ceramic element). 

2.

 

Bad Sensor due to having the sensor in the exhaust stream 
with no control and no heating which almost immediately foul 
a sensor. 

3.

 

Bad Sensor due to bad manufacturing or damage in transit or 
improper installation (sensor is at the bottom of the pipe, etc). 

4.

 

Bad Sensor due to mechanical damage (dropped or hit). 

5.

 

Sensor not reading within range due to being too hot or cold 
(ie right next to the port or far down the exhaust stream). 

6.

 

Wiring in harness is loose; pull each wire individually on each 
connector to validate fully seated terminals. 

 
Ballenger Motorsports AFR500v2 Manual Rev 1.4a                 - 16 - 
 

7.

 

Wiring is improperly populated (crossed), send customer 
images and make sure to tell them to validate direction using 
keyways. 

8.

 

Bad ground connection to the controller or bad power 
connection. The voltage should be a DC supply voltage 
between 11 and 28 volts. If the voltage drops below 11 it will 
reset itself (sometimes this happens during cranking). We have 
seen bad wiring contribute to sensor problems often. Try 
connecting your power and ground directly to a good battery 
and see if your issue remains. Poor wiring & ground problems 
comprise the overwhelming bulk of the unit & premature 
sensor failures we see.  Dynos must be properly grounded (see 
section 6a). 

9.

 

Damage from improper grounding of Dynos, loggers, ECUs or 
tuning devices.  

 
17. How to maximize sensor life 

 

1.

 

Get a baseline tune before installing a sensor.  You don’t need 
the sensor in most cases to get your baseline timing and fuel 
settings.   

2.

 

NEVER leave a sensor in an exhaust unheated (disconnected). 

3.

 

Don’t leave the sensor in continuously, only use for tuning and 
specific monitoring periods. 

4.

 

Limit your use of the sensor with leaded, race, or oil mixed 
fuels. NTK sensors are significantly more durable than Bosch 
sensors in such environments. 

5.

 

Limit time in water cooled exhausts and avoid this where 
possible. 

6.

 

Handle the sensor with extreme care.  The sensing element is a 
delicate ceramic. Rough handling or drops may destroy the 
sensor. 

7.

 

Never exceed 1700F (930C) EGT at the sensor.  In high EGT 
environments, extended bungs such as SNSR-01064/SNSR-
01054 or Heat Sink Bung Extenders such as SNSR-01065 are 
strongly recommended. 

Summary of Contents for AFR500v2

Page 1: ... apply excessive voltage more than 28V DC to the harness Do not allow the sensor to be dropped or be handled roughly the delicate ceramic internals may be damaged by mishandling Do not modify the wiring harness Do not run the wiring harness near hot or sharp objects A short in this harness could result in a fire Do not use the wiring harness if it is damaged Replace it Do not expose the AFR500v2 t...

Page 2: ...v 1 4a 4 Lambda Methanol AFR display options Extreme Range option for FI methanol laboratory applications 0 411 1 373 Lambda 6 20 Gas AFR 2 66 8 88 Methanol AFR Increased display speed Bosch LSU 4 9 option Faster analog output All harnesses control units accessories etc except the LSU 4 9 are backwards and forwards compatible Options are selectable at any time via internal jumpers NTK Calibration ...

Page 3: ... ground is connected to a tuning device ECU or logger the main ground should be connected to the battery or chassis Any Ballenger Motorsports AFR500v2 Manual Rev 1 4a 6 extensions of the main ground should be 14AWG or larger with a high quality butt connection with both AFR500v2 main ground wires and a properly validated crimp joint Avoid high temperature high vibration sharp objects and ignition ...

Page 4: ...ethanol AFR Today s fuels are increasingly complex with mixes and exotic fuel types Some customers are specifically familiar with methanol AFR rather than gasoline AFR We ve added lambda as it handles fuel based variations and is a better option than gasoline AFR for most modern fuels Methanol is exclusively for use with race alcohol methanol fuel You must install a red jumper to enable lambda or ...

Page 5: ...play 3 Jumpered 4 No Jumper Methanol AFR Display 3 No Jumper 4 Jumpered Lambda Display 3 Jumpered 4 Jumpered No Function 9 Display of Configuration Options Check Settings When power is applied the AFR500v2 will display your configuration options The first two digits on display during boot indicate Sensor configuration 4 2 Indicates LSU 4 2 NTK Sensors 4 9 Indicates LSU 4 9 only The third digit of ...

Page 6: ...eally the sensor is installed off vertical between the 10 and 2 clock positions see Fig 4 The electrical connector should be installed to maximize strain relief at the sensor and connector to keep the connector clean and free of contaminants and to keep the plastic connector away from excessive heat Ballenger Motorsports AFR500v2 Manual Rev 1 4a 12 Fig 4 Minimum installation angle above horizontal...

Page 7: ... 1 244 Lambda 411 1 373 0 411 Vout x 0 1923 Ballenger Motorsports AFR500v2 Manual Rev 1 4a 14 It is important to observe any analog offsets Any analog input in a logging system may suffer from a voltage offset requiring that you always check your analog values against a known reference In the case of the AFR500v2 there is a special provision for this During startup the AFR500v2 will output 1 volt ...

Page 8: ... 7 Wiring is improperly populated crossed send customer images and make sure to tell them to validate direction using keyways 8 Bad ground connection to the controller or bad power connection The voltage should be a DC supply voltage between 11 and 28 volts If the voltage drops below 11 it will reset itself sometimes this happens during cranking We have seen bad wiring contribute to sensor problem...

Page 9: ...ade NTK Sensor request for AFR500 SNSR 01061 Steel oxygen sensor boss bung SNSR 01062 Steel oxygen sensor plug screw SNSR 01051 Stainless Steel oxygen sensor boss bung SNSR 01052 Stainless Steel oxygen sensor plug screw TOOL 07557 High temperature mounting Velcro hook TOOL 07558 High temperature mounting Velcro loop TOOL 06736 AFR500 Cigarette Lighter fused power CONN 100111 AFR500 Deutsch 8 way c...

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