Denver
Ɋɭɫɫɤɢɣ
05060085 01 13/07/2010
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10.
ɉɪɨɜɟɪɤɚ
ɢ
ɪɟɝɭɥɢɪɨɜɤɚ
ɬɟɦɩɟɪɚɬɭɪɵ
(Fig. 5 - 5)
ȼɟɪɫɢɹ
ɫɨ
ɜɫɬɪɨɟɧɧɨɣ
ɝɪɭɩɩɨɣ
:
ɉɟɪɟɞ
ɬɟɦ
ɤɚɤ
ɜɜɟɫɬɢ
ɢɥɢ
ɢɡɴɹɬɶ
ɲɬɟɩɫɟɥɶɧɭɸ
ɜɢɥɤɭ
,
ɨɬɤɥɸɱɢɬɶ
ɧɚɩɪɹɠɟɧɢɟ
ɨɬ
ɪɨɡɟɬɤɢ
ɷɥɟɤɬɪɨɩɢɬɚɧɢɹ
.
-
ȼɜɟɫɬɢ
ɲɬɟɩɫɟɥɶɧɭɸ
ɜɢɥɤɭ
ɢ
ɩɨɞɤɥɸɱɢɬɶ
ɧɚɩɪɹɠɟɧɢɟ
ɤ
ɪɨɡɟɬɤɟ
ɷɥɟɤɬɪɨɩɢɬɚɧɢɹ
.
-
ȼɤɥɸɱɢɬɶ
ɝɥɚɜɧɵɣ
ɪɭɛɢɥɶɧɢɤ
(Rif. 5
ɉɨɥ
. 3)
ɷɥɟɤɬɪɨɳɢɬɚ
ɏɨɥɨɞɢɥɶɧɚɹ
ɭɫɬɚɧɨɜɤɚ
ɧɟɦɟɞɥɟɧɧɨ
ɩɨɞɤɥɸɱɚɟɬɫɹ
ɤ
ɪɚɛɨɬɟ
.
ɉɪɢɦɟɪɧɨ
ɩɨɫɥɟ
60
ɦɢɧɭɬ
ɪɚɛɨɬ
ɩɭɫɬɨɣ
ɜɢɬɪɢɧɵ
,
ɤɨɝɞɚ
ɟɺ
ɬɟɦɩɟɪɚɬɭɪɚ
ɛɭɞɟɬ
ɪɟɝɭɥɹɪɧɨɣ
,
ɜɵɥɨɠɢɬɶ
ɩɪɨɞɭɤɬɵ
ɩɢɬɚɧɢɹ
ɭɠɟ
ɨɯɥɚɠɞɺɧɧɵɟ
ɞɨ
ɬɟɦɩɟɪɚɬɭɪɵ
ɯɪɚɧɟɧɢɹ
.
ɉɪɨɜɟɪɤɚ
ɢ
ɪɟɝɭɥɢɪɨɜɤɚ
ɬɟɦɩɟɪɚɬɭɪɵ
ɨɯɥɚɠɞɟɧɢɹ
,
ɩɪɨɢɡɜɨɞɢɬɫɹ
ɱɟɪɟɡ
ɷɥɟɤɬɪɨɧɧɵɣ
ɤɨɧɬɪɨɥɥɟɪ
CAREL PJ32 (Rif. 6),
ɤɨɬɨɪɵɣ
ɪɚɫɩɨɥɨɠɟɧ
ɧɚ
ɷɥɟɤɬɪɨɳɢɬɟ
.
Ʉɚɤ
ɩɪɚɜɢɥɨ
,
ɤɨɧɬɪɨɥɶɧɵɣ
ɩɪɢɛɨɪ
ɭɫɬɚɧɚɜɥɢɜɚɟɬɫɹ
ɧɚ
ɡɚɜɨɞɟ
ɧɚ
ɷɬɚɩɟ
ɩɪɢɟɦɨɱɧɵɯ
ɢɫɩɵɬɚɧɢɣ
.
ȼ
ɫɥɭɱɚɟ
ɜɧɟɫɟɧɢɹ
ɢɡɦɟɧɟɧɢɣ
ɜ
ɡɚɞɚɧɧɵɟ
ɧɚɫɬɪɨɣɤɢ
ɫɥɟɞɭɣɬɟ
ɩɪɟɞɩɢɫɚɧɢɹɦ
ɢɧɫɬɪɭɤɰɢɢ
ɩɪɨɢɡɜɨɞɢɬɟɥɹ
ɤɨɧɬɪɨɥɶɧɨɝɨ
ɩɪɢɛɨɪɚ
.
ɗɥɟɤɬɪɨɳɢɬ
Rif. 5 :
1 -
ɷɥɟɤɬɪɨɧɧɵɣ
ɤɨɧɬɪɨɥɥɟɪ
PJ32
2 -
ɜɵɤɥɸɱɚɬɟɥɶ
ɫɜɟɬɚ
3 -
ɝɥɚɜɧɵɣ
ɪɭɛɢɥɶɧɢɤ
4 -
ɷɥɟɤɬɪɨ
ɪɨɡɟɬɤɚ
ɋɥɢɲɤɨɦ
ɧɢɡɤɚɹ
ɡɚɞɚɧɧɚɹ
ɬɟɦɩɟɪɚɬɭɪɚ
ɦɨɠɟɬ
ɨɬɪɢɰɚɬɟɥɶɧɨ
ɫɤɚɡɚɬɶɫɹ
ɧɚ
ɢɫɩɪɚɜɧɨɫɬɢ
ɪɚɛɨɬɵ
ɯɨɥɨɞɢɥɶɧɢɤɚ
,
ɢɡɦɟɧɢɜ
ɧɨɪɦɚɥɶɧɨɟ
ɱɟɪɟɞɨɜɚɧɢɟ
ɬɟɪɦɨɫɬɚɬɢɱɟɫɤɢɯ
ɩɟɪɟɪɵɜɨɜ
.
ɉɪɢɦɟɱɚɧɢɟ
:
ȼɵɩɨɥɧɟɧɢɟ
ɜɫɟɯ
ɨɩɟɪɚɰɢɣ
ɧɟɨɛɯɨɞɢɦɨ
ɩɨɪɭɱɢɬɶ
ɬɨɥɶɤɨ
ɫɩɟɰɢɚɥɢɡɢɪɨɜɚɧɧɨɦɭ
ɬɟɯɧɢɱɟɫɤɨɦɭ
ɩɟɪɫɨɧɚɥɭ
.
ȼɟɪɫɢɹ
ɫ
ɜɵɧɟɫɟɧɧɨɣ
ɝɪɭɩɩɨɣ
:
ɉɪɨɜɟɪɤɚ
ɢ
ɪɟɝɭɥɢɪɨɜɤɚ
ɬɟɦɩɟɪɚɬɭɪɵ
ɨɯɥɚɠɞɟɧɢɹ
ɜɵɩɨɥɧɹɟɬɫɹ
ɩɪɢ
ɩɨɦɨɳɢ
ɦɟɯɚɧɢɱɟɫɤɨɝɨ
ɬɟɪɦɨɦɟɬɪɚ
,
ɪɚɫɩɨɥɨɠɟɧɧɨɝɨ
ɧɚ
ɪɟɲɺɬɤɟ
ɜɫɚɫɵɜɚɧɢɹ
(Fig. 7 Rif. 8).
Ɏɚɤɭɥɶɬɚɬɢɜɧɨ
ɩɪɟɞɨɫɬɚɜɥɹɟɬɫɹ
ɷɥɟɤɬɪɨɧɧɵɣ
ɤɨɧɬɪɨɥɥɟɪ
CAREL (Rif. 7)
ɞɥɹ
ɧɚɫɬɪɨɣɤɢ
ɢ
ɩɪɨɜɟɪɤɢ
ɬɟɦɩɟɪɚɬɭɪɵ
.
Ʉɚɤ
ɩɪɚɜɢɥɨ
,
ɤɨɧɬɪɨɥɶɧɵɣ
ɩɪɢɛɨɪ
ɭɫɬɚɧɚɜɥɢɜɚɟɬɫɹ
ɧɚ
ɡɚɜɨɞɟ
ɧɚ
ɷɬɚɩɟ
ɩɪɢɟɦɨɱɧɵɯ
ɢɫɩɵɬɚɧɢɣ
.
ȼ
ɫɥɭɱɚɟ
ɜɧɟɫɟɧɢɹ
ɢɡɦɟɧɟɧɢɣ
ɜ
ɡɚɞɚɧɧɵɟ
ɧɚɫɬɪɨɣɤɢ
ɫɥɟɞɭɣɬɟ
ɩɪɟɞɩɢɫɚɧɢɹɦ
ɢɧɫɬɪɭɤɰɢɢ
ɩɪɨɢɡɜɨɞɢɬɟɥɹ
ɤɨɧɬɪɨɥɶɧɨɝɨ
ɩɪɢɛɨɪɚ
.
ɉɪɢɦɟɱɚɧɢɟ
:
ȼɵɩɨɥɧɟɧɢɟ
ɜɫɟɯ
ɨɩɟɪɚɰɢɣ
ɧɟɨɛɯɨɞɢɦɨ
ɩɨɪɭɱɢɬɶ
ɬɨɥɶɤɨ
ɫɩɟɰɢɚɥɢɡɢɪɨɜɚɧɧɨɦɭ
ɬɟɯɧɢɱɟɫɤɨɦɭ
ɩɟɪɫɨɧɚɥɭ
.
11.
Ɂɚɝɪɭɡɤɚ
ɜɢɬɪɢɧɵ
(Fig. 7)
ɉɪɢ
ɡɚɝɪɭɡɤɟ
ɯɨɥɨɞɢɥɶɧɨɣ
ɜɢɬɪɢɧɵ
ɧɟɨɛɯɨɞɢɦɨ
ɫɨɛɥɸɞɚɬɶ
ɫɥɟɞɭɸɳɢɟ
ɜɚɠɧɵɟ
ɩɪɚɜɢɥɚ
:
-
ɪɚɡɥɨɠɢɬɶ
ɪɚɜɧɨɦɟɪɧɨ
ɩɪɨɞɭɤɬɵ
,
ɧɟ
ɩɪɟɜɵɲɚɹ
ɩɪɢ
ɷɬɨɦ
ɥɢɧɢɢ
ɦɚɤɫɢɦɚɥɶɧɨɣ
ɡɚɝɪɭɡɤɢ
(Rif. 10)
ɬɚɤ
ɤɚɤ
ɜ
ɩɪɨɬɢɜɧɨɦ
ɫɥɭɱɚɟ
,
ɩɪɟɪɵɜɚɧɢɟ
ɪɟɝɭɥɹɪɧɨɣ
ɰɢɪɤɭɥɹɰɢɢ
ɜɨɡɞɭɯɚ
(Rif. 9)
ɦɨɠɟɬ
ɩɪɢɜɟɫɬɢ
ɤ
ɩɨɜɵɲɟɧɢɸ
ɬɟɦɩɟɪɚɬɭɪɵ
ɢ
ɨɛɪɚɡɨɜɚɧɢɸ
ɥɶɞɚ
ɧɚ
ɢɫɩɚɪɢɬɟɥɟ
;
-
ɩɪɨɞɭɤɬɵ
ɞɨɥɠɧɵ
ɛɵɬɶ
ɪɚɡɥɨɠɟɧ
ɪɚɜɧɨɦɟɪɧɨ
,
ɧɟ
ɨɫɬɚɜɥɹɹ
ɩɭɫɬɵɯ
ɦɟɫɬ
,
ɱɬɨ
ɨɛɟɫɩɟɱɢɜɚɟɬ
ɛɨɥɟɟ
ɜɵɫɨɤɨɟ
ɤɚɱɟɫɬɜɨ
ɪɚɛɨɬɵ
ɯɨɥɨɞɢɥɶɧɨɣ
ɜɢɬɪɢɧɵ
;
-
ɧɟɨɛɯɨɞɢɦɨ
ɫɬɪɟɦɢɬɶɫɹ
ɜɫɟɝɞɚ
,
ɩɪɨɞɚɬɶ
ɫɧɚɱɚɥɚ
ɬɟ
ɩɪɨɞɭɤɬɵ
,
ɤɨɬɨɪɵɟ
ɛɵɥɢ
ɩɨɥɨɠɟɧɵ
ɜ
ɯɨɥɨɞɢɥɶɧɢɤ
ɪɚɧɶɲɟ
ɩɨɫɥɟɞɧɢɯ
ɩɪɨɞɭɤɬɨɜ
(
ɨɛɨɪɨɬ
ɩɢɳɟɜɵɯ
ɩɪɨɞɭɤɬɨɜ
).
12.
Ɉɬɬɚɢɜɚɧɢɟ
ɢ
ɫɥɢɜ
ɜɨɞɵ
Ʌɢɧɢɹ
ɯɨɥɨɞɢɥɶɧɵɯ
ɜɢɬɪɢɧ
Denver
ɨɫɧɚɳɟɧɚ
ɫɢɫɬɟɦɨɣ
ɨɬɬɚɢɜɚɧɢɹ
ɫ
ɩɪɨɫɬɨɣ
ɨɫɬɚɧɨɜɤɨɣ
,
(
ɨɫɭɳɟɫɬɜɥɹɟɦɨɣ
ɩɭɬɺɦ
ɨɫɬɚɧɨɜɤɢ
ɰɢɤɥɚ
ɨɯɥɚɠɞɟɧɢɹ
). (
ɩɪɨɜɟɬɪɢɜɚɟɦɵɣ
Denver
4
ɨɬɬɚɢɜɚɧɢɹ
ɜ
ɞɟɧɶ
ɩɨ
40
ɦɢɧ
.
):
ȼɟɪɫɢɹ
ɫɨ
ɜɫɬɪɨɟɧɧɵɦ
/
ɜɵɧɟɫɟɧɧɵɦ
ɤɨɦɩɪɟɫɫɨɪɨɦ
:
Ɉɛɪɚɡɭɸɳɚɹɫɹ
ɜɨ
ɜɪɟɦɹ
ɨɬɬɚɢɜɚɧɢɹ
ɜɨɞɚ
ɫɨɛɢɪɚɟɬɫɹ
ɜ
ɫɩɟɰɢɚɥɶɧɨɦ
ɫɥɢɜɟ
ɢ
ɧɚɩɪɚɜɥɹɟɬɫɹ
ɜ
ɥɨɬɨɤ
,
ɪɚɡɦɟɳɺɧɧɵɣ
ɜ
ɨɫɧɨɜɚɧɢɟ
ɜɢɬɪɢɧɵ
.
Ⱦɥɹ
ɩɪɚɤɬɢɱɧɨɫɬɢ
,
ɪɟɤɨɦɟɧɞɭɟɬɫɹ
ɩɪɟɞɭɫɦɨɬɪɟɬɶ
ɫɥɢɜ
ɧɚ
ɩɨɥɭ
.
ȼɟɪɫɢɹ
ɫ
ɜɵɧɟɫɟɧɧɨɣ
ɝɪɭɩɩɨɣ
:
Ⱦɥɹ
ɭɞɚɥɟɧɢɹ
ɜɨɞɵ
,
ɩɨɥɭɱɟɧɧɨɣ
ɜ
ɪɟɡɭɥɶɬɚɬɟ
ɨɬɬɚɢɜɚɧɢɹ
,
ɧɟɨɛɯɨɞɢɦɨ
ɜɵɩɨɥɧɢɬɶ
ɫɥɟɞɭɸɳɢɟ
ɨɩɟɪɚɰɢɢ
:
-
ɩɪɟɞɭɫɦɨɬɪɟɬɶ
ɧɚ
ɩɨɥɭ
ɫɥɢɜ
ɫ
ɧɟɛɨɥɶɲɢɦ
ɭɤɥɨɧɨɦ
;
-
ɝɟɪɦɟɬɢɱɟɫɤɢ
ɡɚɞɟɥɚɬɶ
ɡɨɧɭ
ɫɥɢɜɚ
ɧɚ
ɩɨɥɭ
.
Ɍɚɤɢɦ
ɨɛɪɚɡɨɦ
,
ɦɨɠɧɨ
ɢɡɛɟɠɚɬɶ
ɧɟɩɪɢɹɬɧɵɯ
ɡɚɩɚɯɨɜ
ɜɧɭɬɪɢ
ɯɨɥɨɞɢɥɶɧɢɤɚ
,
ɩɨɬɟɪɸ
ɨɯɥɚɠɞɺɧɧɨɝɨ
ɜɨɡɞɭɯɚ
ɢ
ɧɟɢɫɩɪɚɜɧɨɣ
ɪɚɛɨɬɵ
ɯɨɥɨɞɢɥɶɧɢɤɚ
,
ɫɜɹɡɚɧɧɨɣ
ɫ
ɩɨɜɵɲɟɧɧɨɣ
