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SERVICING

16

1
2
3
4
5

Lines 1 and 2 will be connected 

for 12OVAC Power Connector 

applications only

Gnd
AC Line Connection

AC Line Connection

}

11

1

9

2

3

4

5

6

7

8

16

15

14

13

12

10

OUT - 

OUT +

/-

G (FAN)

Y1

Y/Y2

COOL

EM Ht/W2

DELAY

24 Vac (R)

COMMON2

HEAT

W/W1

BK/PWM (SPEED)

COMMON1

O (REV VALVE)

16-PIN ECM HARNESS CONNECTOR

If you do not read voltage and continuity as described, the 

problem is in the control or interface board, but not the 

motor. If you register voltage as described, the ECM power 

head is defective and must be replaced.

Checking ECM Motor Windings

WARNING

High Voltage!

Disconnect all power before servicing 

or installing. Multiple power sources 

may be present. Failure to do so may 

cause property damage, personal injury 

or death.

1.  Disconnect the 5-pin and the 16-pin connectors from 

the ECM power head.

2.  Remove the 2 screws securing the ECM power head 

and separate it from the motor.

3.  Disconnect the 3-pin motor connector from the power 

head and lay it aside.

4.  Using an ohmmeter, check the motor windings for 

continuity to ground (pins to motor shell). If the 

ohmmeter indicates continuity to ground, the motor is 

defective and must be replaced. 

5.  Using an ohmmeter, check the windings for continuity 

(pin to pin). If no continuity is indicated, the thermal 

limit (over load) device may be open. Allow motor to 

cool and retest.

16-pin 

connector

5-pin 

connector

3-pin motor

connector

Checking Compressor

WARNING

Hermetic compressor electrical terminal venting can 

be dangerous. When insulating material which supports 

a hermetic compressor or electrical terminal suddenly 

disintegrates due to physical abuse or as a result of an 

electrical short between the terminal and the compressor 

housing, the terminal may be expelled, venting the vapor and 

liquid contents of the compressor housing and system.

If the compressor terminal PROTECTIVE COVER and 

gasket (if required) are not properly in place and secured, 

there is a remote possibility if a terminal vents, that the 

vaporous and liquid discharge can be ignited, spouting 

flames several feet, causing potentially severe or fatal 

injury to anyone in its path.

This discharge can be ignited external to the compressor 

if the terminal cover is not properly in place and if the 

discharge impinges on a sufficient heat source.

Ignition of the discharge can also occur at the venting 

terminal or inside the compressor, if there is sufficient 

contaminant air present in the system and an electrical arc 

occurs as the terminal vents.

Ignition cannot occur at the venting terminal without the 

presence of contaminant air, and cannot occur externally 

from the venting terminal without the presence of an 

external ignition source.

Therefore, proper evacuation of a hermetic system is 

essential at the time of manufacture and during servicing.

Summary of Contents for A/GPC 14

Page 1: ...mproper installation adjustment servicing or repair of the equipment specified in this manual or attempting to install adjust service or repair the equipment specified in this manual without proper tr...

Page 2: ...es seek medical help immediately Always follow EPA regulations Never burn refrigerant as poisonous gas will be produced WARNING To avoid possible injury explosion or death practice safe handling of re...

Page 3: ...PRODUCT IDENTIFICATION 3 NOMENCLATURE The model number is used for positive identification of component parts used in manufacturing Please use this number when requesting service or parts information...

Page 4: ...PRODUCT IDENTIFICATION 4 NOMENCLATURE The model number is used for positive identification of component parts used in manufacturing Please use this number when requesting service or parts information...

Page 5: ...e Heat Pump 14 SEER R410A Multiposition heating cooling units Initial release of single phase models GPH14 24 60 M41AA Goodman Brand Package Heat Pump 14 SEER R410A Multiposition heating cooling units...

Page 6: ...s Release of models with access box removed APH1660M41AA Amana Brand Package Heat Pump up to 16 SEER R410A Multiposition heating cooling units Converting light commercial 6 ton unit to 5 ton residenti...

Page 7: ...the gas through the tubes and fins of the coil The refrigerant now becomes saturated part liquid part vapor and then continues to give up heat until it condenses to a liquid alone Once the vapor is fu...

Page 8: ...60A or OT EHR18 60A Emergency Heat Mode Heat Pumps NOTE The following only applies if the unit has an approved electric heat kit installed for auxiliary heating A GPH EEM Equipped Models Only With the...

Page 9: ...RATION 9 Indoor Coil Accumulator Outdoor Coil Reversing Valve Energized Indoor Coil Accumulator Outdoor Coil Reversing Valve De Energized Typical Heat Pump System in Cooling Typical Heat Pump System i...

Page 10: ...MOTOR FAILURE DO NOT OIL 4 Manually rotate the outdoor fan and indoor blower to be sure they run freely 5 Inspect the control panel wiring compressor connections and all other component wiring to be s...

Page 11: ...tion and loose connections 2 Use an ohmmeter to check continuity of any suspected open wires 3 If any wires must be replaced replace with comparable gauge and insulation thickness Checking Thermostat...

Page 12: ...alling Multiple power sources may be present Failure to do so may cause property damage personal injury or death 1 Remove the leads from the holding coil 2 Using an ohmmeter test across the coil termi...

Page 13: ...ents are not required on Scroll compressor equipped units due to a non replaceable check valve located in the discharge line of the compressor However hard start kits are available and may improve low...

Page 14: ...OHM resistor before handling Using a hookup as shown below take the amperage and voltage readings and use them in the formula Capacitance MFD 2650 X Amperage Voltage Testing Capacitance Checking Fan...

Page 15: ...flow Because of the sophisticated electronics within the ECM motor some technicians are intimated by the ECM motor however these fears are unfounded GE Regal Beloit offers two ECM motor testers and wi...

Page 16: ...may be open Allow motor to cool and retest 16 pin connector 5 pin connector 3 pin motor connector Checking Compressor WARNING Hermetic compressor electrical terminal venting can be dangerous When insu...

Page 17: ...ontinuous replace the compressor NOTE If an open compressor is indicated allow ample time for the internal overload to reset before replacing compressor Ground Test If fuse circuit breaker ground faul...

Page 18: ...olded plug lead to either of the two female connectors in the plug One of the connectors should read close to zero ohms while the other should read infinity Repeat with other wire The same female conn...

Page 19: ...sition part of the discharge gas from the compressor is directed back to the suction side resulting in excessively high suction pressure An increase in the suction line temperature through the reversi...

Page 20: ...heaters may be added in the quantities shown in the spec sheet for each model unit to provide electric resistance heating Under no condition shall more heaters than the quantity shown be installed WA...

Page 21: ...xygen high pressure air or flammable gases for leak testing of a refrigeration system WARNING To avoid possible explosion the line from the nitrogen cylinder must include a pressure regulator and a pr...

Page 22: ...utes 3 Evacuate the system to 500 microns and hold for 60 minutes 4 If the pressure rises to 1000 microns or less and remains steady the system is considered leak free proceed to start up Charging WAR...

Page 23: ...tact and the pressure of the refrigerant in the coil This regulation of the flow prevents the return of liquid refrigerant to the compressor The illustration below shows typical heatpump TXV check val...

Page 24: ...60 8 6 162 0 57 0 264 0 87 4 366 0 110 4 468 0 129 0 600 0 149 0 62 10 0 164 0 57 7 266 0 87 9 368 0 110 8 470 0 129 3 604 0 149 5 64 11 3 166 0 58 4 268 0 88 4 370 0 111 2 472 0 129 7 608 0 150 1 66...

Page 25: ...88 86 84 82 80 78 308 90 88 86 84 82 80 317 92 90 88 86 84 82 326 94 92 90 88 86 84 335 96 94 92 90 88 86 345 98 96 94 92 90 88 354 100 98 96 94 92 90 364 102 100 98 96 94 92 374 104 102 100 98 96 94...

Page 26: ...143 B Corresponding Temp F 50 C Thermometer on Suction Line 61 F To obtain the degrees temperature of superheat subtract 50 0 from 61 0 F The difference is 11 Superheat The 11 Superheat would fall in...

Page 27: ...is complete Subcooling Sat Liquid Temp Liquid Line Temp Heat Pump Heating Cycle The proper method of charging a heat pump in the heat mode is by weighing the charge according to the total charge list...

Page 28: ...ill valves 2 Start the system and allow the pressures to stabilize 3 Stop the system and check the time it takes for the high and low pressure gauge readings to equalize If it takes more than seven 7...

Page 29: ...o burned residue and contaminates 1 Remove compressor discharge line strainer 2 Remove the liquid line drier and expansion valve 3 Purge all remaining components with dry nitrogen or carbon dioxide un...

Page 30: ...if so desired 4 Consult proper table for quantity of air If the external static pressure exceeds the minimum or maximum allowable statics check for closed dampers dirty filters undersized or poorly l...

Page 31: ...JUNCTION BOX BL W2 C R Y O W1 G E TYPICAL HP ROOM THERMOSTAT 1 2 OUTDOOR THERMOSTAT CLOSE ON TEMPERATURE FALL PACKAGE UNIT LOW VOLTAGE JUNCTION BOX BLUE BROWN WHITE ORANGE GREEN YELLOW RED SEE NOTE 1...

Page 32: ...Y G R BL BL BR W BR W 3 BL Y PACKAGE SYSTEM WIRING DIAGRAM HEAT PUMPS ONLY TWO STAGE ELECTRIC HEAT ABOVE 10 kW For outdoor temperatures below 0 F with 50 or higher relative humidity set outdoor therm...

Page 33: ...ONE 1 ELEMENT ROWS TWO 2 ELEMENT ROWS FL M1 M2 FL FL M1 M2 M3 M4 5 KW 10 KW L1 BK BK L2 L1 L2 R Y M1 M2 BK R Y R R1 M4 R BK M3 HTR3 TL HTR2 HTR1 TL TL PU M2 R2 Y M1 BL W BR BL R BK R BK TL HTR1 BK HT...

Page 34: ...EX 3597706 500 48926 002 ORANGE 1 X 78 GROUND 1 X 50 COLOR CODES FOR PLUG 1 8 O ORANGE GROUND G GREEN WIRE LENGTHS FOR PLUG 1 9 8 7 3 2 1 G Y2 TSTAT Y1 CONTACTOR COMMON Y1 TSTAT O 6 5 4 CC1 Y Y2 CONTA...

Page 35: ...VE BLACK WIRE FROM TERMINAL 3 TO TERMINAL 2 ON TRANSFORMER 4 START ASSIST FACTOR EQUIPPED WHEN REQUIRED 5 USE COPPER CONDUCTORS ONLY USE N E C CLASS 2 WIRE 6 CRANKCASE HEATER OPTIONAL 7 DOUBLE POLE CO...

Page 36: ...5 C USE COPPER CONDUCTO R ONLY 2 TO CHANGE EVAPORATOR MOTOR SPEED MOVE YELLOW AN D WHITE LEADS FROM EM 2 AND 3 TO 4 AND 5 IF BO TH LEADS ARE ENERGIZED THE HIGHER SPEED SETTING IS USED 3 FOR 208 VOLT T...

Page 37: ...WHITE LEADS FROM EM 2 AND 3 TO 4 AND 5 IF BO TH LEADS ARE ENERGIZED THE HIGHER SPEED SETTING IS USED 3 FOR 208 VOLT TRANSFORMER OPERATION MOVE BLACK W IRE FROM TERMINAL 3 TO TERMINAL 2 ON TRANSFORMER...

Page 38: ...FROM VSTB AND TO THERMOSTAT R SEE INSTALLATION INSTRUCTIONS FOR DETAILS CUT HUM JUMPER ON VSTB SEE UNIT RATING PLATE FOR TYPE AND SIZE OF OVER CURRENT PROTECTION 208 230 1 60 0140G03222 A COM P ON E...

Page 39: ...RD RED 4 DFT BR BK BK CNT Y1 TR 0 H R O GR Y1 C 2 2 C 3 BR SUPPLY VOLTAGE WH O RD Y1 BL SEE NOTE 7 BOX GR GR GREEN RD PU GR GR 240 C T3 24V OR BL CCR WH C 6 STAT W WH PLF2 WH C EM WH W Y2 SEE NOTE 5...

Page 40: ...3 TO 4 AND 5 IF BOTH LEADS ARE ENERGIZ ED THE HIGHER SPEED SETTING IS USED 3 FOR 208 VOL T TR ANSFORM ER OPERATION MOVE BLACK W IRE FROM TERMINAL 3 TO TERMINAL 2 ON TRANSF ORM ER 4 START ASSIS T FACTO...

Page 41: ...1 BL SEE NOTE 7 BOX GR GR GREEN RD GR GR 240 C T3 24V OR BL CCR C 6 WH PLF2 C EM WH SEE NOTE 5 REPLACE JUMPER WITH SMOKE FIRE DETECTOR 5 RD T2 LPS PLF 1 R BK C 2 R PS1 S N HPS BL LINE VOLTAGE 1 2 C NO...

Page 42: ...ontact us Amana Brand Products http www amana hac com about us contact us You can also scan the QR code on the right for the product brand you purchased to be directed to the feedback page GOODMAN BRA...

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