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The 'PPP

Configuration' table

'PPP Configuration'

table components

10 Configuration and Use - PPP & IP Routing

/ 254

3EC 17605 AAAA TCZZA Ed. 02

The following figure shows the

'PPP Configuration'

table:

Field

Description

Name

Indicates the PPP phonebook entry name for the PPP entry.

Encap

Indicates the applied encapsulation method for PPP frames in

the VC.
The

AST710

supports both the VCMUX method (default)

and the LLC/SNAP method.

Mode

Indicates whether the PPP entry is configured for:

•

Alwayson" connectivity

•

Dialin" connectivity

•

DialonDemand" connectivity.

See section 10.4.4 for more information.

State

Indicates the active state of the PPP session.
It can take following values:

Value

Description

Down

The PPP session is closed, the PPP

connection is idle.

Trying

The PPP session is trying to reach the

active state.

The PPP session is opened and active.

Status

Allows to change the state of Alwayson PPP entries:

•

On: The alwayson PPP connection is enabled.

•

Off: The alwayson PPP connection is disabled.

Summary of Contents for SPEED TOUCH 710

Page 1: ...3EC 17605 AAAA TCZZA Ed 02 SPEED TOUCH 710 User s Guide Release 1 0...

Page 2: ...2 254 Status Released Change Note BD F aa 31247 Short Title CD UG ST710 All rights reserved Passing on and copying of this document use and communication of its contents not permitted without written...

Page 3: ...ingle PC Ethernet Wiring 29 2 2 3 LAN Ethernet Wiring 30 3 Wiring Guide DSL Power and Console 31 3 1 Locating Ports 32 3 2 Connecting the DSL Port 33 3 3 Connecting the Power Adapter 34 3 4 Connecting...

Page 4: ...3 PPP Configuration 88 10 4 PPP Entry Configuration 91 10 4 1 The PPP Configuration Page 92 10 4 2 Security Related Configurations 93 10 4 3 IP Routing Related Configurations 94 10 4 4 Connection Rel...

Page 5: ...d Touch DHCP 151 13 4 1 AST710 DHCP Pages 152 13 4 2 The AST710 DHCP Server 153 13 4 3 The AST710 DHCP Client 159 13 5 Speed Touch Routing 160 13 5 1 The AST710 IP Router 161 13 5 2 Configuring the AS...

Page 6: ...to the Web Pages 209 19 3 Speed Touch Page Structure 210 20 Maintenance Speed Touch CLI 213 20 1 Native CLI Access 214 20 1 1 CLI through a Telnet Session 215 20 1 2 CLI via Serial Access 217 20 1 3...

Page 7: ...er office LAN to LAN connections On top of this Alcatel Speed Touch 710 s Voice over DSL VoDSL solution offers a cost effective method to deliver crystal clear voice for up to four eight telephone lin...

Page 8: ...a trademark of the Alcatel Company Netscape and Netscape Navigator are registered trademarks of Netscape Communications Corporation Windows and Internet Explorer are trademarks of Microsoft Corporatio...

Page 9: ...ations VPI 0 or VPI 8 to identify the Virtual Path VP of AST710 s data service on the DSL line VPI VCI 0 40 to identify the Virtual Channel VC of AST710 s VoDSL service on the DSL line However your SP...

Page 10: ...10 254 3EC 17605 AAAA TCZZA Ed 02...

Page 11: ...Speed Touch Quick Guide 11 254 3EC 17605 AAAA TCZZA Ed 02 1 Speed Touch Quick Guide Use this chapter to quickly connect your AST710 to the Internet and telephone service Topic See Get Acquainted with...

Page 12: ...ble 2m Ethernet straight through cable RJ45 RJ45 2m DSL cable RJ11 RJ11 RJ14 RJ14 1m Green ground cable for signal ground connector 1 Wall mounting assembly 2 Screws and 2 wall plugs for the wall moun...

Page 13: ...The AST710 is presented in a slim line box For a detailed information and a LED description refer to appendix C Part of the packaging is a wall mounting assembly with accompanying screws and wall plu...

Page 14: ...Execution of the steps in this section will bring you on the Internet and enables you to make voice calls in no time Topic See What you Need 1 2 1 AST710 Wiring 1 2 2 Check your SP s Service Offerings...

Page 15: ...for more information To use the Ethernet port s you need at least One PC with an Ethernet 10Base T PC Network Interface Card NIC installed For local networking a 10Base T hub if needed and the necessa...

Page 16: ...Use the included DSL cable to wire the AST710 s Line port to your DSL wall outlet Refer to section 3 2 for more information Firstly check whether the included mains adapter suits the local power spec...

Page 17: ...710 1 Speed Touch Quick Guide 17 254 3EC 17605 AAAA TCZZA Ed 02 Once all connections are made the result should look similar as below Once all previous steps are completed turn on your AST710 Refer to...

Page 18: ...fault encapsulation Example VPI VCI 0 35 Packet Service Transparent Bridging Default encapsulation for Bridging LLC SNAP Your AST710 supports multiple simultaneous VCs on the DSL line for data service...

Page 19: ...ditional or advanced configurations are desired the AST710 offers various access methods Its web interface See chapter 19 A Telnet CLI session See subsection 20 1 1 A Serial CLI session See subsection...

Page 20: ...sed packet service s you can have Always On Access Dial In Access With Bridging and CIP IP Routing no connection procedure is needed Turn on the AST710 and you are online Note Although no access proce...

Page 21: ...hone Set s 4 Resum 5 Alcatel Speed Touch Configuration and Use Packet Services 6 Transparent Bridging 7 Bridged PPPoE 8 PPPoA to PPTP Relaying 9 PPP IP Routing 10 Classical IP IP Routing 11 Alcatel Sp...

Page 22: ...1 Speed Touch Quick Guide 22 254 3EC 17605 AAAA TCZZA Ed 02...

Page 23: ...23 254 3EC 17605 AAAA TCZZA Ed 02 Alcatel Speed Touch 710 Wiring Guide...

Page 24: ...24 254 3EC 17605 AAAA TCZZA Ed 02...

Page 25: ...In this chapter 2 Wiring Guide Ethernet 25 254 3EC 17605 AAAA TCZZA Ed 02 2 Wiring Guide Ethernet Topic See LAN Cables 2 1 Connecting Ethernet 2 2...

Page 26: ...that these have the correct layout See section C 6 for more information on how to identify straight through and crossover LAN cables Determine the LAN cable type from the following table Port Type Int...

Page 27: ...n this section 2 Wiring Guide Ethernet 27 254 3EC 17605 AAAA TCZZA Ed 02 2 2 Connecting Ethernet Topic See Ethernet Ports on your AST710 2 2 1 Single PC Ethernet Wiring 2 2 2 LAN Ethernet Wiring 2 2 2...

Page 28: ...network or to expand an existing LAN around your AST710 without the need of purchasing an extra external hub Each Ethernet port on the rear panel has a LED If the AST710 and other LAN device s are pr...

Page 29: ...17605 AAAA TCZZA Ed 02 2 2 2 Single PC Ethernet Wiring In this configuration the AST710 is connected to a single PC Your LAN consists of only one PC and the AST710 Proceed as indicated in the followi...

Page 30: ...MDI X MDI MDI MDI Cascading Repeating Hubs You may cascade up to four repeating hubs in your LAN limitations of Repeating Ethernet V2 0 IEEE802 3 hubs In case more hubs need to be cascaded you must us...

Page 31: ...ide DSL Power and Console 31 254 3EC 17605 AAAA TCZZA Ed 02 3 Wiring Guide DSL Power and Console Topic See Locating Ports 3 1 Connecting the DSL Port 3 2 Connecting the Power Adapter 3 3 Connecting th...

Page 32: ...iption 3 Wiring Guide DSL Power and Console 32 254 3EC 17605 AAAA TCZZA Ed 02 3 1 Locating Ports 5 4 6 Following ports are used 4 DSL line port marked LINE 5 Power socket market DC 6 Serial port marke...

Page 33: ...DSL Port A central splitter or distributed filters for decoupling ADSL and POTS or ISDN signals must be installed on your telephone line or telephone wall outlets Crossover adapters might be required...

Page 34: ...verting to 12VDC 2 1A unregulated output voltage Check if the power adapter included in the AST710 package is compatible with your local electrical power specifications See section C 5 for connector l...

Page 35: ...must have the following A serial cable An ASCII terminal VT100 or a workstation PC with ASCII terminal emulation or emulation application for local configuration via the CLI or A POTS or ISDN modem ro...

Page 36: ...3 Wiring Guide DSL Power and Console 36 254 3EC 17605 AAAA TCZZA Ed 02...

Page 37: ...g Guide VoDSL Telephone Set s 37 254 3EC 17605 AAAA TCZZA Ed 02 4 Wiring Guide VoDSL Telephone Set s Topic See Locating the VoDSL Ports 4 1 Connecting your Telephone Set s 4 2 Connecting Common Signal...

Page 38: ...02 4 1 Locating the VoDSL Ports Each VoDSL port 2 marked Line x where x is number 1 4 8 is an RJ11 POTS port connecting to a regular telephony device The common signal ground port 3 marked Sig Gnd can...

Page 39: ...Set s The AST710 supports all conventional POTS telephony devices e g regular telephone sets fax machines analog modems to name a few Proceed as indicated in the following figure to wire your telephon...

Page 40: ...of a possible wiring of two telephone sets a fax machine and a voiceband modem Using the Connected Telephony Devices Telephony devices connected to the AST710 may only be operated as soon as the AST7...

Page 41: ...uded green ground cable into the Sig Gnd port located at the back panel of the AST710 Note Do not open the AST710 box for connecting a common signal ground to any of AST710 s internal parts 2 Connect...

Page 42: ...4 Wiring Guide VoDSL Telephone Set s 42 254 3EC 17605 AAAA TCZZA Ed 02...

Page 43: ...g 5 Wiring Guide Resum 43 254 3EC 17605 AAAA TCZZA Ed 02 5 Wiring Guide Resum The following illustrations show some of the wiring configurations possible for the AST710 once all of the connections hav...

Page 44: ...5 Wiring Guide Resum 44 254 3EC 17605 AAAA TCZZA Ed 02...

Page 45: ...45 254 3EC 17605 AAAA TCZZA Ed 02 Alcatel Speed Touch 710 Configuration and Use...

Page 46: ...46 254 3EC 17605 AAAA TCZZA Ed 02...

Page 47: ...ter 6 Configuration and Use Packet Services 47 254 3EC 17605 AAAA TCZZA Ed 02 6 Configuration and Use Packet Services Topic See Supported Packet Services 6 1 Packet Services at a Glance 6 2 Selection...

Page 48: ...forwarded from the LAN side towards the DSL line and vice versa Transparent Bridging Bridged PPPoE PPPoA to PPTP Relaying PPP IP Routing CIP IP Routing All examples in this User s Guide are based on t...

Page 49: ...access In this mode access must be explicitly established e g by dialing into a Remote Access Server RAS For dial in access use either of Bridged PPPoE PPPoA to PPTP Relaying PPP IP Routing As their n...

Page 50: ...established The other method to get in touch with the SP over the DSL line is PPPoA PPPoA to PPTP Relaying Similar to Bridged PPPoE this requires installation of a PPTP dial in application on your PC...

Page 51: ...PPoA PPTP 1 1 per user Multiprotocol PPP IP Routing n 1 via NAPT IP Suite CIP IP Routing n 1 via NAPT IP Suite The supported protocol s depend on the provisioning by the session client application e g...

Page 52: ...oundaries of the remote end The access method an Always on connection or a connection that is established when needed i e Dial in Connectivity to a single or multiple remote networks Security features...

Page 53: ...nt Bridging Transparent Bridging is the packet service of your choice as it Is platform and OS independent Is true multiprotocol Has no performance limitations in the Alcatel implementation Has almost...

Page 54: ...s You can attach up to four connections VCs to the bridge To conserve DSL upstream bandwidth do not attach more connections than needed Bridging does not impose specific requirements to your PC s prot...

Page 55: ...u can configure a new one as follows 1 If needed add a Bridge phonebook entry with the correct VPI VCI on the Phonebook page 2 On the Bridge page select this phonebook entry from the Bridge port pop d...

Page 56: ...ZA Ed 02 7 3 Bridging Configuration This section describes the use of the AST710 Bridge page The Bridge Page The Bridging Ports Table Bridging Ports Table Components The Aging Box Adding Entries Delet...

Page 57: ...lt the FCS is set to NO Note You can set the FCS to YES via the CLI State Allows you to change the state of the Bridging entry It can take following values Value Description Forwarding learning The Br...

Page 58: ...ified The allowed range is from 10 seconds to 12 days Proceed as follows 1 Browse to the Bridge page 2 Select the phonebook entry from the Bridge port pop down list Note In case the presented phoneboo...

Page 59: ...lies completely on its filtering database for its frame forwarding through the bridge This filtering database is accessible via the Bridge page and allows you to overview all MAC entries Click on the...

Page 60: ...ess 01 80 C2 00 00 00 The 16 reserved MAC addresses of IEEE802 1D From 01 80 C2 00 00 01 up to 01 80 C2 00 00 0F The all LANs bridge management group MAC address 01 80 C2 00 00 10 This table list the...

Page 61: ...ed PPPoE The AST710 transparent bridge can be used in combination with a PPP over Ethernet PPPoE client installed on your PC The resulting Bridged PPPoE packet service provides similar dial in experie...

Page 62: ...SNAP Remote access server must be a PPPoE server PPPoE client to be installed Username and password for your user account Up to four simultaneous Bridged PPPoE sessions can be active Note Per active...

Page 63: ...reating Dial Up icons with Microsoft s Dial Up Networking application All you need is your username and password for your account although sometimes also a Service Name and or Access Concentrator is r...

Page 64: ...ng packet service of the AST710 in order to meet the requirements of your SP regarding VC s and encapsulation Proceed as follows 1 Browse to the Bridge page 2 Select the phonebook entry from the Bridg...

Page 65: ...multiprotocol support depending on the PPTP implementation e g for MS Windows TCP IP IPX SPX and NETBEUI Offers complete TCP IP protocol transparency no NA P T is required Supports concurrent access...

Page 66: ...ns simultaneously Note Check with your SP or corporate whether multiple end to end connectivity is enabled Your PC must support Point to Point Protocol PPP and Point to Point Tunnelling Protocol PPTP...

Page 67: ...ce this PPTP dial up connection is configured you can use it to open a PPPoA PPTP connection to the remote side of the DSL line Because the configuration and use of such a connection follows similar p...

Page 68: ...your PPTP connection icon you must provide the following parameters A name for the PPTP connection icon The VPN server s IP address or DNS hostname i e the AST710 s IP address or DNS hostname Optional...

Page 69: ...ELAY_PPP4 PPTP on 8 51 In case these PPTP phonebook entries do not meet your requirements you can configure a new one See section 12 2 for more information Depending on your OS you can open a session...

Page 70: ...tworking The following overview summarizes the necessary steps to setup a Microsoft Windows 98 PC for the use of PPPoA to PPTP Relaying Step Action See 1 Configure a Private IP address on your PC 2 Cr...

Page 71: ...Description 1 Double click the My Computer icon on your desktop 2 Double click the Dial Up Networking icon 3 Double click the Make New Connection icon to activate the Make New Connection wizard 4 If y...

Page 72: ...window you must select the Microsoft VPN Adapter for PPTP tunneling 7 Click to pop up the VPN server window 8 Enter the DNS hostname or IP address of the Virtual Private Net work VPN server Note VPN s...

Page 73: ...e PPP to PPTP Relaying 73 254 3EC 17605 AAAA TCZZA Ed 02 A new icon with the name of the connection you have just created will be added to your Dial Up Networking folder Per destination you can create...

Page 74: ...shortcut on your desktop The Connect To window pops up 2 Fill in your username and password according your user account at the SP Note If you want the current Dial Up connection to remember your cred...

Page 75: ...tem tray The MSDUN icon symbolizes activity on the PPPoA PPTP connection by flashing PC s A flashing Front PC symbolizes upstream TX link activity from your local PC towards the AST710 A flashing Behi...

Page 76: ...Use Proceed as follows Step Action and Description 1 If the Dial Up connection is minimized click the MSDUN icon in the system tray The Connected To window pops up 2 Click to close the Dial Up sessio...

Page 77: ...PPPoA PPTP Configuration This section describes the use of the AST710 PPTP page The PPTP Page The PPTP Connections Table PPTP Connections Table Components Adding Entries Deleting Entries Tunneling fr...

Page 78: ...he LLC NLPID method The encapsulation method for a PPPoA PPTP connection can be configured via the CLI HDLC Framing The PPP frames arriving via a PPTP tunnel and the PPP frames encapsulated on ATM con...

Page 79: ...uration possibility applies only to the upstream direction In the downstream direction the AST710 will always make sure that FF 03 is in front of the frame prior to put it in a PPTP tunnel In order to...

Page 80: ...suite your desired configuration you must firstly create a correct phonebook entry See section 12 2 for more information 3 Select the encapsulation method for the PPPoA PPTP entry from the Encap pop d...

Page 81: ...ou must add a default route for the AST710 via the Routing page See section 13 5 for more information In the example of the figure above the route to be added has the following parameters Destination...

Page 82: ...9 Configuration and Use PPP to PPTP Relaying 82 254 3EC 17605 AAAA TCZZA Ed 02...

Page 83: ...authenticated session concept it supports identification authentication and auto configuration Requires no session client on the PC s avoiding special installation procedures Allows multiple users to...

Page 84: ...cess server must be a PPP oA server Username and password for your user account Note If connectivity to multiple remote organizations is required you need additional sets of these parameters The AST71...

Page 85: ...eparture of packets at an AST710 Ethernet port destined for a PPP connection Per default following PPP IP Routing connections are preconfigured PPP1 dial in connection PPP2 always on connection DHCP_S...

Page 86: ...connect with 4 If applicable the Authentication table pops up Enter your username and password in the appropriate fields If you want the AST710 to remember your credentials check Save password 5 Clic...

Page 87: ...AAAA TCZZA Ed 02 Proceed as follows 1 Browse to the Dial in page 2 Active PPP IP routing sessions are indicated via up in the State field Click next to the PPP IP routing entry you want to close the s...

Page 88: ...s the use of the PPP page Prior to be able to use the PPP entry additional configuration you may need to configure it This is described in section 10 4 The PPP Page The PPP Configuration Table PPP Con...

Page 89: ...t and the LLC SNAP method Mode Indicates whether the PPP entry is configured for Always on connectivity Dial in connectivity Dial on Demand connectivity See section 10 4 4 for more information State I...

Page 90: ...ction 12 2 for more information 3 Select the encapsulation method for the PPP entry from the Encap pop down list per default set to VC MUX 4 Click 5 Optionally click to enter the appropriate configura...

Page 91: ...PPP entry This section describes the various PPP entry configurations the AST710 offers for assuring end to end connectivity Most of the configurations described in this section influence the IP rout...

Page 92: ...ration page 10 Configuration and Use PPP IP Routing 92 254 3EC 17605 AAAA TCZZA Ed 02 10 4 1 The PPP Configuration Page Click next to a PPP entry you want to configure to pop up the particular PPP Con...

Page 93: ...redentials for permanent storage Following figure shows the Authentication box Per default the user account guest is assumed Both user name and password are guest If your SP has a guest account you ar...

Page 94: ...uting input box are reflected in the routing table For advanced users the AST710 allows manual configuration of routes to dedicated destinations See section 13 5 for more information Moreover routes c...

Page 95: ...connection to your corporate as their gateway to the Internet Everybody All PC s on the local LAN can forward frames over this PPP connection This option is the exact opposite to Only me If you open a...

Page 96: ...igure which destination can be reached over the particular PPP connection Four options are available All networks The AST710 can potentially route frames to all destinations over this PPP connection T...

Page 97: ...Remote host only 255 255 255 255 32 Specific network defined below 255 255 255 0 0 default This value is depending on the destination Subnet Mask These fields allow optionally to enter the IP address...

Page 98: ...onfiguration The following paragraphs explain which options that are used by a PPP entry when it opens a PPP session Options box Local and or Remote IP AST710 PPP Client Server Behavior Mode Triggerin...

Page 99: ...accept this IP address as the AST710 PPP session IP address Setting a remote IP address Forces the remote client if it allows to to accept this IP address as its PPP session IP address The Mode field...

Page 100: ...pectively checking or unchecking By default LCP echo is on i e checked allowing the local PPP peer to detect communication errors resulting in closing of the PPP session The AST710 features two authen...

Page 101: ...taneously The amalgam of address port allocation is often referred to as Network Address and Port Translation NA P T All supported protocols that are NA P T insensitive pass transparently through NA P...

Page 102: ...top of either TCP IP or UDP IP do not adhere to the ISO OSI reference model Note The ISO Open Systems Interconnection OSI reference model promotes the layered implementation of communications protoco...

Page 103: ...nsider the following setup below Step Action 1 Install a second Ethernet PC NIC next to the existing Ethernet PC NIC in a PC 2 Install an OS on this PC that has routing capabilities e g Windows NT UNI...

Page 104: ...t as some home gateway 4 Connect one of the Ethernet interface s of the AST710 to the PC s Ethernet PC NIC port 5 Connect your local LAN to the other Ethernet PC NIC 6 Configure the PC acting as home...

Page 105: ...ed method next to PPPoA and PPPoE for creating IP networks on top of ATM technology Is traditionally well supported by ATM access routers at the remote end of the connection Similar to Bridging provid...

Page 106: ...ompliancy to RFC1577 the remote access device must issue and respond to InATMARP messages Note The RFC1577 on which Classical IP over ATM relies is updated by RFC2225 The AST710 fully complies with bo...

Page 107: ...e to enable connectivity in a Logical IP Subnet LIS via the ATM core network Topic See General CIP Configuration Procedure 11 2 1 Retrieving LIS Parameters 11 2 2 Implicit Assignment Mechanism 11 2 3...

Page 108: ...xisting LIS of subsection 11 2 2 Are you configuring the AST710 for an existing LIS 11 2 2 2 Retrieve the appropriate LIS parameters and check on which VCs identifiable by their VPI VCI values your se...

Page 109: ...577 RFC2225 compliancy state The remote access router IP address in the case it is not RFC1577 RFC2225 compliant Of course in case you know the IP address of one member of the LIS and the associated n...

Page 110: ...Description 1 Suppose you added a CIPPVC without supplying an IP address e g CIPPVC2 2 The AST710 will automatically issue an InATMARP request on this PVC 3 Is the remote side is RFC1577 RFC2225 compl...

Page 111: ...address to assign the CIP PVC to the CIP member Therefore you must explicit assign a remote IP address to the CIP PVC The default configuration of the AST710 is an example of the explicit assignment o...

Page 112: ...onebook If this VC does not match the requirements three other CIP phonebook entries are available to add However in the case none of the entries match you must add a CIP phonebook entry yourself Addi...

Page 113: ...ust exist in your AST710 s IP routing table If the remote access router is RFC1577 RFC2225 compliant no routes for LIS connectivity need to be configured by yourself for the AST710 s IP router This be...

Page 114: ...by adding a route pointing to the remote access router implicit or explicit but now with source IP address pool 10 0 1 0 24 Of course then the default IP routes configured by default must be deleted I...

Page 115: ...0 192 168 0 1 8 80 8 80 172 16 1 2 0 0 0 0 172 16 1 1 255 255 255 0 10 0 0 0 172 16 1 1 LIS 172 16 1 x Subnet 10 1 Local Servers 1 2 In the drawing above a LIS 172 16 1 x represented by the ellipse r...

Page 116: ...assignment because AST710 1 is RFC1577 RFC2225 compliant The routing engine must be configured with routes to the final destinations For the given example the configuration is as follows AST710 1 has...

Page 117: ...ket You can check IP connectivity from any PC on the local Ethernet segment Therefor ping the IP address at the far end of the virtual connection e g for the example of subsection 11 2 7 this would be...

Page 118: ...ion describes the use of the AST710 CIP page The CIP Page The CIP Interfaces Table CIP Interfaces Table Components The CIP connections Table CIP Connections Table Components Adding CIP members Assigni...

Page 119: ...he following figure shows the CIP Interfaces table Field Description Name Indicates the CIP member name All CIP members are named cipX where X is a number Local IP Address Indicates the IP address of...

Page 120: ...ng figure shows the CIP Connections table Field Description Dest Indicates the CIP VC phonebook name Remote IP Address Indicates the remote IP address of the remote DSL side of the LIS i e the IP addr...

Page 121: ...he CIP member at your local side of the LIS Mask The associated netmask subnetmask for this local IP address 3 Click and to finish the procedure A CIP member of the LIS is created at your AST710 s CIP...

Page 122: ...rrect phonebook entry See section 12 2 for more information 3 Depending the RFC1577 RFC2225 compliancy of the remote access router the following must be filled in in the Remote address field Complianc...

Page 123: ...123 254 3EC 17605 AAAA TCZZA Ed 02 Alcatel Speed Touch 710 Networking...

Page 124: ...124 254 3EC 17605 AAAA TCZZA Ed 02...

Page 125: ...ce arriving at and departing from your AST710 via the DSL line is carried in Asynchronous Transfer Mode ATM cells In this way ATM is the fundamental communication language for the AST710 towards the r...

Page 126: ...or data and are switched through a public or private ATM network depending on the contents of the header End to end data connections are formed by cross connecting individual ATM segments in ATM swit...

Page 127: ...line Switched Virtual Channels SVCs are similar to voice telephone network connections These are temporary connections between any two end points on the network and are configured via signaling A Swit...

Page 128: ...This channel is not cross connected Symbolizes a cross connection Hence no end to end connectivity Remote LAN VoDSL VC ATM Cross connect Class 5 switch Classic telephone network Voice gateway Practic...

Page 129: ...acted or encapsulated Currently the supported encapsulations are For Transparently Bridged connections RFC 1483 Ethernet V2 0 IEEE 802 3 bridged PDUs for both the LLC SNAP method and VC MUX method For...

Page 130: ...However in contrast to a standard phonebook it contains additional data connectivity information Basic to the AST710 operation are ATM VCs The AST710 phonebook is the management tool for all possible...

Page 131: ...17605 AAAA TCZZA Ed 02 12 2 1 The AST710 Phonebook Page The Phonebook Page The Phonebook Table Phonebook Table Components Phonebook Defaults The AutoPVC Table Click in the left pane of the AST710 page...

Page 132: ...onebook table on the Phonebook page Field Description Name Indicates the name or alias of the virtual connection phonebook entry Any name can be given to an entry VPI VCI Indicates the VPI and VCI val...

Page 133: ...pter 8 for more information Usage Indicates the state of the VC phonebook entry This column is read only and can take the following values Value Description free The phonebook entry is not configured...

Page 134: ...a phonebook entry a few restrictions apply You may not provide an entry with a name which already is supplied in the Phonebook table PPPoA to PPTP Relaying phonebook entries may not start with a capi...

Page 135: ...ce or choose any from the Type pop down list 5 Click and to finish the procedure On the Phonebook page click next to the phonebook entry you want to delete As a result your selection is deleted Click...

Page 136: ...ort can be notified by the AST710 Basically the following steps are executed 1 The SP configures VCs on the DSLAM 2 Via AutoPVC the VPI VCI values are communicated to the AST710 3 AutoPVC messages are...

Page 137: ...DSL line to VPI 5 on the Ethernet ports Suppose the SP configures one of the AST710 s default terminated VCs e g 8 35 on the ASAM VPI VCI 8 35 will end up in the AutoPVC list As this VC matches with t...

Page 138: ...ies a minimum secured bandwidth space in the DSL frequency spectrum and overrules the migration priority of data packets Moreover the ATM cells containing the voice packets are sent with a Constant Bi...

Page 139: ...e possible Although not the same IP is often referred to as Transmission Control Protocol TCP IP This chapter highlights some general IP parameters and some possible IP configurations for the below pu...

Page 140: ...st Configuration Protocol DHCP allows the PC s on your local network to retrieve automatically an IP address from an IP address leasing server i e a DHCP server See subsection 13 4 for more informatio...

Page 141: ...he interaction between IP addresses and packet services is described Apart from Bridging all packet services require the IP suite and even the Bridging packet service will in most cases be used in com...

Page 142: ...of the DSL connection Therefore your AST710 s DHCP server must be disabled Your SP may Provide you with an IP address Require you to use DHCP Alternatively a second but Private IP address can be manua...

Page 143: ...IP addresses like 10 0 0 1 10 0 0 2 on your PCs Note IP addresses can be configured automatically via AST710 s DHCP server See section 13 4 for more information A second set of Public IP addresses hav...

Page 144: ...ured statically no DHCP or dynamically AST710 as DHCP server In addition configure the AST710 s IP address as default gateway in your PCs At the DSL side of the AST710 IP router PPP automatically nego...

Page 145: ...any other member of a LAN the AST710 must be locally identified by an IP address to be able to communicate with other local LAN devices This section deals with the IP address configuration of the AST...

Page 146: ...gned via the Initial Setup page IP addresses assigned via a Ping of Life IP addresses assigned via the Routing page IP addresses assigned to the AST710 via DHCP IP addresses configured and or negotiat...

Page 147: ...es Value Description Auto User Implies that an additional IP parameter set was added through the Initial Setup page Extra Implies that an additional IP parameter set was added through the Routing page...

Page 148: ...onfigure a User Defined IP address other than the Net 10 address appropriate for the LAN s IP settings Setting an IP Address via the Initial Setup Page Setting an IP Address via the Routing Page Proce...

Page 149: ...e AST710 pages to pop up the Routing page See section 19 2 for more information On this page the following IP Address table can be found 2 Enter the following information Select eth0 from the Intf dro...

Page 150: ...1 Sub netmask 255 255 0 0 Default Gateway none You can setup a local workgroup around the AST710 as shown in the figure below IP Network 172 16 IP address 172 16 0 4 Sub netmask 255 255 0 0 Default G...

Page 151: ...the AST710 as the DHCP server In this configuration each time a computer starts it will obtain its IP configuration from the AST710 Advanced Client For advanced networks the role of DHCP server might...

Page 152: ...The DHCP page 13 Networking IP 152 254 3EC 17605 AAAA TCZZA Ed 02 13 4 1 AST710 DHCP Pages Click in the left pane of the AST710 pages to pop up the DHCP page See section 19 2 for more information...

Page 153: ...o DHCP DHCP Server Configuration Table Address Pool Configuration PPP Spoofing Configuration DHCP Server Lease Table Adding Leases Manually On the AST710 DHCP page the DHCP Server Start up Mode radiob...

Page 154: ...1 for more information One of the AST710 features is that it can automatically revert from DHCP client to DHCP server At boot time the AST710 probes the LAN for a specified time limit Client timeout t...

Page 155: ...ll first operate as a DHCP client After the client timeout exceeded it switches to DHCP server mode but this might be to late as some clients will already selected an automatic IP address Dynamic IP a...

Page 156: ...can choose an IP address from for lease Net10 Subnet Mask The subnetting applied to the local network scoped by the DHCP server no subnetting Lease Time The time Lease Time IP addresses can be assigne...

Page 157: ...s to wait for a PPP link to successfully negotiate an IP address After timeout a private IP address will be issued 4 seconds Private lease time The time Lease Time in seconds of the private IP address...

Page 158: ...not able to send receive DHCP requests replies These leases are permanent i e will never be released Proceed as follows 1 Enter the following information Enter the MAC address of the device you want t...

Page 159: ...ion Table DHCP Client Configuration Table Components Enabling an AST710 DHCP Client Apart from being DHCP server the AST710 can also act as DHCP client The dynamically assigned IP addresses is obtaine...

Page 160: ...A Ed 02 13 5 Speed Touch Routing Next to the DSL router part the AST710 supports also IP routing via its IP router This section aims to familiarize you with the AST710 IP router abilities Topic See Th...

Page 161: ...erating Systems Windows Unix Linux Mac OS The routes in an ordinary routing table or Forwarding Information Base FIB include among others destination IP addresses subnet masks and gateways When an IP...

Page 162: ...outing table it contains information about the source IP address and the source subnet mask The lookup principle may also be extended not only the combination of destination IP address and subnet mask...

Page 163: ...a subnet mask but to a prefix length The prefix number equals the number of ones in the subnet mask For example the subnet mask 255 255 255 0 could also be written as the prefix 24 For example IP add...

Page 164: ...tions and vice versa In this subsection the configuration of the AST710 IP routing table is described General ATM DSL End to End IP Architecture ATM DSL IP Routing AST710 Power on IP Routing Table Con...

Page 165: ...okup process will determine the best route that may lead to the final destination of the packet As a consequence it will forward the packet to the interface that may reach this destination When the AS...

Page 166: ...sk or next hop device IP address for the IP route Source Indicates the source IP address pool prefix mask of the IP route Gateway Indicates the IP address of the directly connected gateway to which th...

Page 167: ...c is sent over this route Source IP address pool in prefix notation Specifying any indicates that all traffic coming from the Ethernet interface is sent over this route Gateway IP address of a directl...

Page 168: ...13 Networking IP 168 254 3EC 17605 AAAA TCZZA Ed 02...

Page 169: ...packets to their destinations IP addresses being 32 bit numbers are ideally suited for computers but are far from usable to humans Therefore the Domain Name System DNS was designed a distributed data...

Page 170: ...In this scenario it is assumed that the AST710 acts as DHCP server and as DNS server for the local network During start up a first PC launches a DHCP request on the LAN One of the fields in the DHCP...

Page 171: ...e IP address of YourPC lan 3 As the AST710 is the DNS server it will respond with the appropriate IP address being 10 0 0 1 4 The ping utility in MyPC will now submit the ping to 10 0 0 1 which may ev...

Page 172: ...4 1 refers to a new LAN using the default AST710 configuration thus as well as Auto DHCP server as DNS server In case the AST710 is added to a existing LAN configuration of the AST710 DNS server might...

Page 173: ...10 DNS server Field Description Default Server active Enables or disables the AST710 DNS server AST710 DNS server active Domain Name Specifies the domain name of your LAN lan This table shows the DNS...

Page 174: ...your LAN This name is communicated by the DNS server to the local PCs and is subsequently used by the PCs to complete a DNS request You can add leases manually in case the devices need reserved DNS h...

Page 175: ...175 254 3EC 17605 AAAA TCZZA Ed 02 Alcatel Speed Touch 710 Voice...

Page 176: ...176 254 3EC 17605 AAAA TCZZA Ed 02...

Page 177: ...you can make a call with a telephone set connected to one of the four VoDSL ports of your AST710 some configuration might be needed This chapter aims to familiarize you with the configuration and use...

Page 178: ...te Automatic Branche eXchange PABX Supports Loop Start and Ground Start for connectivity to P A BXs Supports Centrex local call free Supports CLASS CLIP distinctive ringing Provides CBR QoS Is interop...

Page 179: ...0909 and TR NWT 000057 US DLC1 Therefore all telephony devices compliant to these standards can be connected to the AST710 However make sure the following characteristics apply to your telephony equip...

Page 180: ...his section describes the use of the AST710 VoDSL page The VoDSL Page The Voice Configuration Table Voice Configuration Table Components Configuring VoDSL Connectivity Interface Configuration Tables I...

Page 181: ...e CO for VoDSL connectivity The AST710 VoDSL service supports the ALCATEL COPPERCOM gateway protocol only Destination Indicates the VPI VCI values of the ATM VC configured for VoDSL service The allowe...

Page 182: ...oDSL page 2 Click next to the VoDSL port you want to change the start condition for Note The VoDSL ports are identified as follows VoDSL port 1 voice0 VoDSL port 2 voice1 etc 3 Check Ground start in c...

Page 183: ...ices You can only start using the connected telephony devices if the AST710 is powered on passed all its Power On Self Tests and all four eight VoDSL port LEDs are constantly lit Any telephony device...

Page 184: ...15 Voice Voice over DSL 184 254 3EC 17605 AAAA TCZZA Ed 02...

Page 185: ...185 254 3EC 17605 AAAA TCZZA Ed 02 Alcatel Speed Touch 710 Maintenance...

Page 186: ...186 254 3EC 17605 AAAA TCZZA Ed 02...

Page 187: ...e possibilities A new version of the software can be downloaded via the DSL line to your AST710 You can upload new AST710 software yourself from a PC on your local LAN Both features presented in this...

Page 188: ...local LAN Alcatel DSL products continue to evolve By upgrading software the AST710 is able to follow this evolution The Upgrade Page Upgrade Page Components Upgrade Page Buttons Upgrade Preconditions...

Page 189: ...rmant older version Software path field Allows you to specify the path to the AST710 upgrade software package to be uploaded Clicking allows you to browse to the location of the upgrade software The f...

Page 190: ...llows 1 Browse to the Upgrade page 2 In the Active software version field the software package that is running is labeled Check whether the Passive software version field is empty If not click 3 Click...

Page 191: ...the Software path input field 6 Click to start the upload As a result the upgrade software package name will appear in the Passive software version field Note In case you did not remove the passive v...

Page 192: ...the Upgrade page Note Make sure a passive software version is labeled in the Passive software version field If not firstly upload a upgrade software package as described in the previous procedure 2 Cl...

Page 193: ...cated control VCs This feature is controlled by the SP At some point in time he might decide to upgrade the software in your AST710 Software download will happen almost unnoticed while you are connect...

Page 194: ...16 Maintenance Speed Touch Software 194 254 3EC 17605 AAAA TCZZA Ed 02...

Page 195: ...system password to restrict access to the Web interface or the CLI This chapter describes how to set such a system password Never use an obvious system password to protect the AST710 as your name bir...

Page 196: ...ppear instead of the password The number of asterisks is at random 3 Click 4 To make your password permanent click 5 Authenticate yourself using the system password you just configured Every time you...

Page 197: ...ble nature of the AST710 you may end up in a situation where restoring all of the original defaults is the only solution The AST710 has tools to cope with these situations Telephone Service during Res...

Page 198: ...IP address and a special MAC group address in the ARP cache of one of your PCs 2 Power cycle the AST710 and allow the POST to end this takes about 30 seconds 3 Ping this same IP address within 60 sec...

Page 199: ...any address within your subnet as long as it is not used by any other member of your local network 5 To verify whether this step was successful execute arp a a second time In the entries list your ar...

Page 200: ...NICs make sure that the procedure is applied to the one connected to the AST710 In the following syntax Interface IP address identifies the particular PC NIC arp a s d AST710 IP address 01 90 D0 80 01...

Page 201: ...ts all parameters to original defaults including the system password and IP address One hardware method Switch to Defaults Restoring Original Settings Be careful when using the Browse to Defaults Ping...

Page 202: ...setup page See section 19 2 for more information 2 Click if you are sure to reset the AST710 to its original defaults 3 The AST710 will ask to confirm the reset 4 Click if you are sure Otherwise click...

Page 203: ...y IP address 01 90 D0 80 01 FF any IP address can be any address within your subnet as long as it is not used by any other member of your local network 4 To verify whether this step was successful exe...

Page 204: ...You will notice that the PWR Alarm LED flashes amber 3 Power cycle the AST710 and wait to allow the POST to end The AST710 will come online with manufacturing defaults 4 Reset the DIP switch in its or...

Page 205: ...ation via a Web Browser Configuration through a Command Line Interface CLI The local configuration via the AST710 web interface is based on the HyperText Transfer Protocol HTTP server Web browser conc...

Page 206: ...AST710 is a local device and its IP address cannot be resolved by the Proxy server Therefore prior to access the AST710 pages make sure that either Your Web browser is not using a Proxy server The AST...

Page 207: ...lost Therefore after configuring your AST710 do not forget to reset your Web browser to its original settings 1 Select Edit from the toolbar 2 Select Preferences 3 In the Category box select Advanced...

Page 208: ...bar 2 Select Preferences 3 In the Category box select Advanced Proxies 4 Under Manual Proxies click the view button 5 In the Exceptions box add the IP address of your AST710 or the IP subnetwork addre...

Page 209: ...0 138 The AST710 DNS hostname default SpeedTouch lan 3 If a system password was set See chapter 17 for more information an authentication window will pop up Enter the system password in the Password...

Page 210: ...d Touch Web Interface 210 254 3EC 17605 AAAA TCZZA Ed 02 19 3 Speed Touch Page Structure All AST710 pages can be divided into two sections Menu frame User frame Each web page contains The generic Menu...

Page 211: ...et a System password Perform a Browse to Defaults 17 18 2 1 Overview the record of all possible and existing ATM connections 12 2 Dial in page for PPP IP Routing session 10 2 Configure the AST710 IP r...

Page 212: ...19 Maintenance Speed Touch Web Interface 212 254 3EC 17605 AAAA TCZZA Ed 02...

Page 213: ...l over all the AST710 functions the AST710 exhibits a character based interface i e the Command Line Interface CLI As the CLI has far more configurational possibilities than the regular AST710 pages i...

Page 214: ...use native access via the serial port or via a basic Telnet session This allows configuration via a character based CLI As a consequence the use of a web browser or even any graphical or operational...

Page 215: ...ng a Telnet Session to your AST710 Telnet is A fairly general bi directional eight bit byte oriented communication facility A standard method of interfacing terminal devices to each other Prior to usi...

Page 216: ...nd optionally after supplying the system password telnet 10 0 0 138 Trying 10 0 0 138 Connected to 10 0 0 138 Escape character is User SpeedTouch 00 80 9F 01 23 45 Password ______ ___ _____ ALCATEL DS...

Page 217: ...IP configuration Allows remote AST710 configuration via an intermediate POTS modem or ISDN modem router For serial access you need A serial cable An ASCII terminal VT100 or a PC with ASCII terminal e...

Page 218: ...10 you will get the CLI prompt From this point you can start entering your commands The CLI access is structured in what is called levels The prompt indicates that you are in the root level of the CLI...

Page 219: ...guration config Typing help followed by a command generates shows you a description of the command and a parameter syntax if applicable For example entering help reset in the config level generates th...

Page 220: ...20 Maintenance Speed Touch CLI 220 254 3EC 17605 AAAA TCZZA Ed 02...

Page 221: ...221 254 3EC 17605 AAAA TCZZA Ed 02 Alcatel Speed Touch 710 Appendices...

Page 222: ...222 254 3EC 17605 AAAA TCZZA Ed 02...

Page 223: ...Domain Name System DSLAM Digital Subscriber Line Access Multiplexer DTE Data Terminal Equipment DTMF Discrete Tone Multiple Frequencies FIB Forwarding Information Base FTP File Transfer Protocol GUI G...

Page 224: ...Telephone Service PPP Point to Point Protocol PPPoA PPP over ATM PPPoE PPP over Ethernet PPTP Point to Point Tunnelling Protocol PVC Permanent Virtual Channel RAS Remote Access Server REN Ringer Equi...

Page 225: ...configuring the AST710 If the following troubleshooting tips have not resolved the problem contact the company from which you purchased the AST710 for assistance In case you encounter DSL connectivity...

Page 226: ...s instructed in this User s Guide and or as instructed by the SP For ADSL service check whether a central splitter or dedicated filters are installed properly No Line synchronization achieved Line Syn...

Page 227: ...ews and wall plugs Before you start drilling check for the following The wall must have sufficient overall wall thickness Make sure that no other internal items in the wall e g electrical wiring plumb...

Page 228: ...General instructions Make sure the minimum plate thickness for mounting is not less than 6mm Follow the mounting instructions as described below General instructions Make sure the minimum wall thickne...

Page 229: ...s distance 300 2 Drill the marked holes For full wooden walls with a 2mm diameter drill bit to a minimum depth of 40mm For other walls with a 6mm diameter drill bit to a minimum depth of 35mm 3 Clean...

Page 230: ...ion the wall fixing assembly over the holes 6 Insert the screws and tighten them firmly For full wooden walls without inserting the wall mount plugs For other walls see figure below 7 Position the AST...

Page 231: ...02 AppendixC Speed Touch Specifications Topic See Front Panel Layout and LED Description C 1 Power On Off Behavior C 2 Back Panel Layout C 3 Connector Pin Assignments C 4 Power Supply Adapter C 5 Eth...

Page 232: ...status of each VoDSL port Indicator Description Name Color State LAN Green Flashing Data is flowing from to the Ethernet ports Off No activity on the Ethernet ports Line TX Green Flashing ATM cells a...

Page 233: ...tion of VoDSL software Flashing green Solid green Off Solid green VoDSL self test and service start Off Off Off Off VoDSL ready for service Solid green Solid green Solid green Solid green During opera...

Page 234: ...ST710 is turned on you can check the PWR Alarm LED See section C 1 to see how the POST progresses Phase PWR Alarm LED Indication Description 1 Flashing red POST pending 2 Solid red POST failed Solid g...

Page 235: ...t DIP Switches Ethernet Ports 10Base T MDI X DSL Line Port VoDSL Port Sig Gnd Power Socket Power Switch VoDSL Port VoDSL Port VoDSL Port Each of the Ethernet ports on the back panel has a build in LED...

Page 236: ...eive data from DTE MDI X 12345678 RJ 45 2 RX Receive data from DTE RJ 45 Front view 3 TX Transmit data to DTE 6 TX Transmit data to DTE Line VoDSL 1 4 8 123456 RJ 11 3 Wire A POTS line wire A 1 4 8 Fr...

Page 237: ...ions 237 254 3EC 17605 AAAA TCZZA Ed 02 The external ports on the back panel are classified as follows DC input port SELV circuit Line 1 to 4 VoDSL port TNV 2 circuit 10Base T MDI X SELV circuit Conso...

Page 238: ...isted in the table Model Reference AC DC Plugtype FRIWO Model or equivalent ROW model 230V 12V Euro wall plug 1AF 02423 AAAA US model 120V 12V North America wall plug 1AF 02423 ABAA UK Sing model 230V...

Page 239: ...s Layout Straight through LAN cables with the following layout are applicable for interconnecting Ethernet ports 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 Crossover LAN cables wi...

Page 240: ...Speed Touch Specifications 240 254 3EC 17605 AAAA TCZZA Ed 02 C 7 Physical Specifications 375mm W x 195mm D x 35mm H Temperature 5 C to 40 C 40F to 105F Humidity 20 to 80 AC voltage 100 to 120 VAC 220...

Page 241: ...g Upstream user payload data rates Up to 1Mbit s depending on provisioning ADSL standards compliancy ITU G DMT Full rate ITU G 992 1 Annex A ITU G LITE Lite rate ITU G 992 2 Full rate ANSI T1 413 Issu...

Page 242: ...AppendixC Speed Touch Specifications 242 254 3EC 17605 AAAA TCZZA Ed 02...

Page 243: ...chapter AppendixD Speed Touch Default Assignments 243 254 3EC 17605 AAAA TCZZA Ed 02 AppendixD Speed Touch Default Assignments Topic See General Defaults D 1 Connection Service ATM Encapsulation Defau...

Page 244: ...ss AST710 DNS name AST710 domain name AST710 DNS server AST710 DHCP server AppendixD Speed Touch Default Assignments 244 254 3EC 17605 AAAA TCZZA Ed 02 D 1 General Defaults 10 0 0 138 SpeedTouch lan A...

Page 245: ...RFC1483 Bridged p g g Bridged PPPoE 8 37 AAL5 RFC1483 Bridged RFC1483 LLC SNAP for Bridged g 8 38 RFC1483 LLC SNAP for Bridged PDUs FCS not preserved 8 48 PPTP PPPoA to PPTP Relaying 8 49 PPTP AAL5 RF...

Page 246: ...eed Touch Default Assignments 246 254 3EC 17605 AAAA TCZZA Ed 02 VPI VCI Upper Layer Protocols Service channel 15 16 AAL5 SNMP SNMP ASAM agent communication channel for Alcatel ASAM 15 64 AAL5 TFTP So...

Page 247: ...ides basic Safety Information on Alcatel s Speed Touch product Prior to using the Speed Touch product read this appendix carefully Follow all warnings and instructions marked on the product This chapt...

Page 248: ...ing Do not use liquid cleaners or aerosol cleaners Use a damp cloth for cleaning Do not use this product near water for example near a bathtub wash bowl kitchen sink laundry tub in a wet basement or n...

Page 249: ...le therefore there is no reason to access the interior Opening or removing covers may expose you to dangerous voltages Incorrect reassembly could cause electric shock if the appliance is subsequently...

Page 250: ...y of the leak If telephone service is required on the same line a central splitter or distributed filter s must be installed for optimal DSL performance Depending on your DSL configuration and type of...

Page 251: ...TCZZA Ed 02 E 2 European Community Declaration of Conformity Products with the marking comply with both EMC and Low Voltage Directives issued by the Commission of the European Community A copy of the...

Page 252: ...quipment This equipment is designed to be connected to the telephone network or premises wiring using a compatible modular jack that is Part 68 compliant The Ringer Equivalence Number REN is used to d...

Page 253: ...Class B limits for radio noise emissions from digital apparatus as set out in the radio interference regulations of the Canadian Department of Communication Le pr sent appareil num rique n met pas de...

Page 254: ...AppendixE Safety and Agency Regulatory Notices 254 254 3EC 17605 AAAA TCZZA Ed 02...

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