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Settings used during test of line differential protection including test mode setting.
With the line differential protection in test mode, it can be tested locally without
causing unwanted operation in the remote end.

Main menu/Test/Line differential test/LDCMX

The scale factor for current sent to remote end IED to be echoed back to local IED
during test is set here.

Section 11

1MRK 511 188-UEN C

Test the IED

Operator's manual

Summary of Contents for Relion REC670

Page 1: ...Relion 670 series Bay control REC670 Operator s manual...

Page 2: ......

Page 4: ...ed or disclosed only in accordance with the terms of such license Trademarks ABB and Relion are registered trademarks of ABB Group All other brand or product names mentioned in this document may be tr...

Page 5: ...roduct failure would create a risk for harm to property or persons including but not limited to personal injuries or death shall be the sole responsibility of the person or entity applying the equipme...

Page 6: ...Directive 2004 108 EC and concerning electrical equipment for use within specified voltage limits Low voltage directive 2006 95 EC This conformity is proved by tests conducted by ABB AB in accordance...

Page 7: ...Identify the IED 17 Section 4 Understand the local human machine interface 19 Overview 19 Keypad 20 Key activated screens 21 The Help screen 21 The Reset screen 22 LCD 22 Small 22 Medium 22 LED 23 Int...

Page 8: ...and handling ETPMMTR 33 Section 7 Event list 35 View events 35 Overview 35 Section 8 Handle disturbances 37 Identify a disturbance 37 View disturbance record details 37 View general information 37 Vie...

Page 9: ...47 Apparatus control 47 Control commands 48 Monitoring 50 Overview 50 Service values CVMMXU 50 Current phasors CMMXU 50 Voltage phasors VMMXU VNMMXU 50 Current sequence components CMSQI 50 Voltage se...

Page 10: ...constant LPTTR 56 Thermal overload protection two time constants TRPTTR 56 Voltage protection 56 Overview 56 Loss of voltage check LOVPTUV 56 Two step overvoltage protection OV2PTOV 56 Two step residu...

Page 11: ...tomatic voltage control for tapchanger single control TR1ATCC 61 Automatic voltage control for tapchanger parallel control TR8ATCC 61 Monitoring 61 Overview 61 Event counter CNTGGIO 61 Fault locator L...

Page 12: ...tional over power protection GOPPDOP 72 Directional under power protection GUPPDUP 72 Instantaneous phase overcurrent protection PHPIOC 72 Instantaneous residual overcurrent protection EFPIOC 72 Four...

Page 13: ...upervision 77 Fuse failure supervision SDDRFUF 77 Control 77 Apparatus control 77 Autorecloser SMBRREC 80 Commands 81 IEC61850 generic communication I O functions DPGGIO 82 Synchrocheck and energizing...

Page 14: ...g and using the single line diagram 89 Control screen messages 91 Section 13 Reset 93 Reset guide 93 Reset counters 93 Reset autorecloser SMBRREC 93 Circuit breaker SXCBR 93 Circuit switch SXSWI 93 Re...

Page 15: ...Overview 97 Principle of operation 97 LogOn or logOff 99 Authorization handling in the IED 99 Section 15 Glossary 101 Table of contents 9 Operator s manual...

Page 16: ...10...

Page 17: ...ringmanual Commissioning manual manual Technical reference IEC09000744 V1 EN The Application Manual AM contains application descriptions setting guidelines and setting parameters sorted per function T...

Page 18: ...ecommends a sequence for engineering of protection and control functions LHMI functions as well as communication engineering for IEC 61850 and DNP3 1 1 2 About the operator s manual Use the operator s...

Page 19: ...n manual 1MRK 511 190 UEN Buyer s guide 1MRK 511 192 BEN Sample specification SA2005 001280 Connection diagram Single breaker 1MRK 002 801 FA Connection diagram Double breaker 1MRK 002 801 MA Connecti...

Page 20: ...be found on www abb com substationautomation 1 1 5 Revision notes Revision Description C No functionality added Changes made in content due to problem reports Section 1 1MRK 511 188 UEN C Introduction...

Page 21: ...ite configuration Operating the IED without proper earthing may damage both IED and measuring circuitry and may cause injuries in the event of an accident Never remove any screw from a powered IED or...

Page 22: ...16...

Page 23: ...For example the fault currents and voltages at the time of the fault can be documented The operator can also retrieve data about protected objects providing further information for fault analysis This...

Page 24: ...18...

Page 25: ...he LCD and what the LEDs indicate is explained in the sections that follow 4 1 Overview The human machine interface is used to monitor and to some extent control the way the IED operates The configura...

Page 26: ...ad has the same look and feel in all IEDs LCD screens and other details may differ but the way the keys function is identical IEC05000153 V1 EN Figure 3 The HMI keypad Table 1 describes the HMI keys t...

Page 27: ...diting mode and confirm setting changes when in editing mode IEC05000109 V1 EN Press to navigate forward between screens and move right in editing mode IEC05000110 V1 EN Press to navigate backwards be...

Page 28: ...the their structures are discussed in the Reset chapter of this document 4 4 LCD 4 4 1 Small The small sized HMI is available for 1 2 3 4 and 1 1 x 19 case The LCD on the small HMI measures 32 x 90 mm...

Page 29: ...ication module comprising 15 LEDs is standard in 670 series Its main purpose is to present an immediate visual information for protection indications or alarm signals Alarm indication LEDs and hardwar...

Page 30: ...he objects being monitored the operator must navigate the menu tree using the arrow keys The active submenu or value is highlighted Navigation is as follows Press the right arrow key to move to the ma...

Page 31: ...evel in the HMI tree 4 7 3 Control The HMI offers the operator the opportunity to exercise direct local control over breakers and other apparatuses in the bay using the graphic display and designated...

Page 32: ...26...

Page 33: ...n menu Control Measurements Events Disturbance records Settings Diagnostics Test Reset Authorization Language Each main menu item can have several other submenus 5 1 1 Menu tree for REC670 Main menu S...

Page 34: ...ultipurpose protection Scheme communication Secondary system supervision Control Monitoring Logic Activate setting group Diagnostics Internal events IED status Test IED test mode Binary input values B...

Page 35: ...e current and voltage transformers CTs and VTs 2 Analog secondary values are the quantities measured on the secondary side of the current and voltage transformers These are the quantities measured on...

Page 36: ...ling of 1 mA per LSB and 10 mV per LSB and transmitted to the IED via IEC 61850 9 2LE protocol Main menu Measurements Analog primary values Displays the quantities measured by the transformer module T...

Page 37: ...t an input 3 mA may be displayed as temperature of 45 degrees The output values shown are without units 6 4 1 2 Signal matrix for mA inputs SMMI Main menu Measurements Analog mean values SMT mA module...

Page 38: ...icate how well balanced a system is In an ideal balanced system the zero sequence current should be zero the positive sequence current should be equal to the current of each phase with the same phase...

Page 39: ...Main menu Measurements Metering ThreePhEnergMeas MMTR ETP The output data generated from the energy measuring function includes active forward reverse energy and reactive forward reverse energy 1MRK...

Page 40: ...34...

Page 41: ...w events 7 1 1 Overview Events displays recorded events such as trips and breaker opened or closed Main menu Events Displays a list of events in chronological order and where each event has a time sta...

Page 42: ...36...

Page 43: ...nder each fault report there are five categories of information available These are described in the sections that follow 8 2 View disturbance record details 8 2 1 View general information By choosing...

Page 44: ...recalculate the distance to a fault By taking into account peripheral influences like the resistance and reactance of other lines in the immediate network area new distances can be calculated The reac...

Page 45: ...m of three minutes for the IED to save the new settings during this time the DC supply must not be turned off Do not perform a setting change at the same time as a hardware reconfiguration Doing so mi...

Page 46: ...tion TimeSynchDSTEnd The end point of Daylight Savings Time is set here 9 1 2 6 TimeSynchIRIG B Main menu Settings Time Synchronization The type of input time domain type of encoding and time zone for...

Page 47: ...mber Unit Name and Unit Number 9 2 1 3 Primary values Main menu Settings General settings Power system Primary values Displays the system frequency 9 2 2 Communication 9 2 2 1 Overview The parameter s...

Page 48: ...n be generated This is similar to a ping in traditional networks This sends a signal to another node in the system which is then made aware of the Neuron ID of LON port and can respond to that port Ma...

Page 49: ...103 When IEC 60870 5 103 is used the settings Slave address Baud rate RevPolarity and CycMeasRepTime are done here 9 2 2 4 Station communication DNP3 0 for TCP IP and EIA 485 communication protocol M...

Page 50: ...d IP mask for the ethernet port on the front panel of the IED are set here These are generally used when connecting a PC directly to the IED Remember that this is a static IP address and that the appr...

Page 51: ...es Main menu Settings General Settings Analog modules AnalogInputs Displays all variations of analog input modules with parameters The analog input modules have different combinations of current and v...

Page 52: ...enables the operator to switch the module on or off The milliampere modules MIMs are also found in the I O Modules folder Parameters possible to set here are dead band settings and various current thr...

Page 53: ...ers Bay control Switch controller Reservation input Circuit breakers and Circuit switches The parameters include delay times dependencies pulse times and characteristics Bay control QCBAY Main menu Se...

Page 54: ...mote LocRemControl that permit the user to set the control mode Reservation input RESIN Main menu Settings General Settings Control Apparatus Control ReservationInput RE Displays available instances o...

Page 55: ...nd high voltage and type of code conversion are set here Tap changer control and supervision TCLYLTC Main menu Settings General settings Control TransformerTapControl YLTC 84 TCL Tap changer parameter...

Page 56: ...Phase VP Displays available instances of the voltage phasor function VMMXU with output data for phase to phase voltage amplitude phase angle The setting parameters for supervision levels deadband etc...

Page 57: ...menu Settings General settings Monitoring Disturbance report Binary signals RBDR Channel xx yy There are some groups of several channels with several binary outputs per channel Each channel has some...

Page 58: ...870 5 103 Main menu Settings General settings Monitoring IEC 60870 5 103 The IEC 60870 5 103 part of the settings menu is divided into two separate submenus These are Measurements and Disturbance repo...

Page 59: ...ally require a certain amount of adjustment to suit the requirements of individual applications 9 3 2 Differential protection 9 3 2 1 Overview The settings available for differential protection in Set...

Page 60: ...lays some instances of CCRBRF with several settings per instance Settings include operation base current function mode operation mode of retrip logic time delays and several others 9 3 3 3 Broken cond...

Page 61: ...age settings to parameters for customer programmable curves 9 3 3 9 Pole discordance protection CCRPLD Main menu Settings Setting Group N Current protection PoleDiscordance RPLD 52PD PD Displays insta...

Page 62: ...parameters per instance Typical settings are length of pulse for trip signal reference current as a percentage of the base system current and several other related settings 9 3 4 Voltage protection 9...

Page 63: ...ifference and timers 9 3 5 Frequency protection 9 3 5 1 Overview For Frequency protection there are settings for Underfrequency Overfrequency and Rate of change of frequency Each category has some ins...

Page 64: ...in each instance operation for the included functions can be set to On or Off and a large number of parameters can be set 9 3 6 2 General current and voltage protection CVGAPC Main menu Settings Setti...

Page 65: ...me communication logic for residual overcurrent protection ECPSCH Main menu Settings Setting Group N Scheme communication EFSchemeCommunication PSCH 85 EFC1 Displays setting parameters for operation s...

Page 66: ...synchrocheck settings include the selection of voltage from busses or lines and the configuration parameters for circuit breakers The autorecloser settings include the number of shots first shot combi...

Page 67: ...N Control TransformerVoltageControl ATCC 90 VCP Parameters for current and voltage levels deadbands timers and alarm levels are found here 9 3 10 Monitoring 9 3 10 1 Overview Event counter and fault...

Page 68: ...ripping order trip lockout and minimum duration of trip output signal 9 3 11 3 Trip matrix logic TMAGGIO Main menu Settings Setting group N Logic TripMatrix GGIO TR Displays available instances of the...

Page 69: ...ettable parameters for operation On or Off and delay for settable timer 9 4 Activate setting group Main menu Settings Activate setting group Available setting groups can be configured in PCM600 Under...

Page 70: ...64...

Page 71: ...item on the list To identify the type of IED you are confronted with navigate to identifiers using the keypad The path to identity parameters is shown below Main menu Diagnostics IED status Product id...

Page 72: ...menu Diagnostics Communication Rear OEM port AB Displays various communication status signals for rear AB port communication Main menu Diagnostics Communication Rear OEM port CD Displays various comm...

Page 73: ...ice of functions To view data related to these functions it is necessary to choose one from the list and navigate to the screen for the function in question 4 Voltage protection displays a choice of f...

Page 74: ...example it is possible to equip a 1 1 x 19 case IED with 14 I O modules In reality fewer I O modules may be installed In the measurements menu the operator will only see data from the hardware and so...

Page 75: ...e of each binary outputs that each module has are displayed here The name of each output is user defined string The names of binary outputs are changed in the setting menu 11 4 1 2 Signal matrix for b...

Page 76: ...of frequency 11 5 6 Multipurpose protection Main menu Test Function test modes MultipurposeProtection Test of up to twelve instances of the general current and voltage function CVGAPC 11 5 7 Scheme c...

Page 77: ...on HighImpDifferential PDIF 87 HZD Displays available instances of HZPDIF with some measurements per instance These are the trip signal the alarm signal and the measured RMS voltage on the secondary s...

Page 78: ...of PHPIOC with a number of measurements per instance showing the trip status in general and per phase 11 6 3 6 Instantaneous residual overcurrent protection EFPIOC Main menu Test Function status Curre...

Page 79: ...Main menu Test Function status Current protection Stub PTOC STB STB Displays available instance of STBPTOC with a number of measurements that include trip and start data 11 6 3 12 Thermal overload pro...

Page 80: ...st Function status Voltage protection ResidualOverVoltage2Step PTOV 59N TRV Displays available instances of ROV2PTOV with some measurements per instance The measurements include operate trip and signa...

Page 81: ...s of trip start restore signals and showing possible blocking due to low amplitude as well as the start duration as a percentage of the total operation time 11 6 6 Multipurpose protection The data gen...

Page 82: ...ailable measurement outputs indicating trip status of weak end infeed logic 11 6 7 3 Current reversal and weak end infeed logic for residual overcurrent protection ECRWPSCH Main menu Test Function sta...

Page 83: ...tion status Control Apparatus control Interlocking Displays available instances of the function with an open and a close parameter for each disconnection device The enable open EN_OPEN parameter will...

Page 84: ...BLineA IL Displays available measurements per breaker arrangement instances of IL The measurements show the states of the various disconnectors breakers and earthing switches Interlock one and a half...

Page 85: ...r or not QB1 and QB2 are in the open position If the output for this measurement is 1 then QB1 and QB2 are in the open position A zero indicates that they are closed Interlock transformer bay Main men...

Page 86: ...ble instances of the function QCRSV with several measurements per instance Apart from the measurement for exchange signals between different BayRes blocks the output values are all boolean and indicat...

Page 87: ...nu Test Function Status Control Commands IEC60870 5 103 Under this part of the HMI tree there are the following three submenus IED Commands Function Commands User Defined Commands Various IED function...

Page 88: ...CL Displays data about available instances of tap changer parameters such as tap positions for low and high voltage and type of code conversion 11 6 9 7 Automatic voltage control for tapchanger single...

Page 89: ...teger indicating the number of faults recorded since the last clearing of the memory 11 6 10 3 Event counter CNTGGIO Main menu Test Function status Monitoring EventCounter GGIO CNT Display the output...

Page 90: ...I O functions SPGGIO Main menu Test Function status Monitoring SinglePointIndication GGIO SP Displays the output data of the SPGGIO function 11 6 11 Logic Under the Logic function folder there is view...

Page 91: ...r with a possible value from 0 to 255 11 6 11 6 Logic SR RS memory Main memory Test Function status Logic LogicSRMemory SM Displays available instances of the function SM The output data presented in...

Page 92: ...12 2 Station communication GOOSE binary receive Main menu Test Function status Communication Station communication GOOSEBinReceive GB Available GOOSE binary signals can be viewed here There are a num...

Page 93: ...ction status Test Displays the parameters ACTIVE OUTPUT and SETTING The ACTIVE parameter indicates whether the IED is in test mode or not the OUPUT parameter indicates whether test mode has been activ...

Page 94: ...otection in test mode it can be tested locally without causing unwanted operation in the remote end Main menu Test Line differential test LDCMX The scale factor for current sent to remote end IED to b...

Page 95: ...figured in the PCM600 tool and the switch position can be changed in the HMI The selector switch has the same function as a rotating switch with up to 32 positions Each position is configured in the P...

Page 96: ...vsd IEC05000232 V1 EN Circuit breaker xx05000233 vsd IEC05000233 V1 EN Damping Coil xx05000234 vsd IEC05000234 V1 EN Current Transformer xx05000235 vsd IEC05000235 V1 EN Earth xx05000236 vsd IEC050002...

Page 97: ...3 Control screen messages These messages appear at the bottom of the SLD screen and are in the form of a prompt asking the user to confirm an action such as the opening of a circuit breaker They can a...

Page 98: ...92...

Page 99: ...ounter in the HMI tree Main menu Reset Reset counters CircuitBreaker XCBR XC In the dialog box that appears choose YES to reset 13 1 1 3 Circuit switch SXSWI The circuit switch counter is reset under...

Page 100: ...rol and supervision TCMYLTC TCLYLTC Main menu Reset Reset counters TransformerTapControl YLTC 84 TCM Main menu Reset Reset counters TransformerTapControl YLTC 84 TCL Resetting the counter for number o...

Page 101: ...t TripLogic PTRC 94 TRP In the dialog box that appears choose YES to reset 13 1 5 Reset process eventlist Main menu Reset Reset process eventlist Local HMI setting for resetting the process eventlist...

Page 102: ...96...

Page 103: ...acts There are two types of access points to the IED local through the local HMI remote through the communication ports 14 2 Principle of operation There are different levels or types of users that ca...

Page 104: ...R W R W Advanced configuration possibilities application configuration including SMT GDE and CMT R R W R R R R W R W File loading database loading from XML file R W R W R W File dumping database dumpi...

Page 105: ...or more users created with the User Management Tool and downloaded into the IED then when a user intentionally attempts a Log on or when the user attempts to perform an operation that is password pro...

Page 106: ...100...

Page 107: ...D ArgDir Setting parameter ZD ASCT Auxiliary summation current transformer ASD Adaptive signal detection AWG American Wire Gauge standard BBP Busbar protection BFP Breaker failure protection BIM Binar...

Page 108: ...isted pairs of with two are used for transmitting data in both directions and two pairs for transmitting clock signals CPU Central processor unit CR Carrier receive CRC Cyclic redundancy check CS Carr...

Page 109: ...d unbalanced lines GCM Communication interface module with carrier of GPS receiver module GDE Graphical display editor within PCM600 GI General interrogation command GIS Gas insulated switchgear GOOSE...

Page 110: ...e same kind but will have a different number in the IED user interfaces The word instance is sometimes defined as an item of information that is representative of a type In the same way an instance of...

Page 111: ...o it is smaller than the apparent impedance to the fault applied to the balance point i e the set reach The relay sees the fault but perhaps it should not have seen it PCI Peripheral component interco...

Page 112: ...threaded connector with constant impedance SMT Signal matrix tool within PCM600 SMS Station monitoring system SNTP Simple network time protocol is used to synchronize computer clocks on local area ne...

Page 113: ...rreach U I PISA Process interface components that deliver measured voltage and current values UTC Coordinated universal time A coordinated time scale maintained by the Bureau International des Poids e...

Page 114: ...3UO Three times the zero sequence voltage Often referred to as the residual voltage or the neutral point voltage Section 15 1MRK 511 188 UEN C Glossary 108 Operator s manual...

Page 115: ...109...

Page 116: ...ct us ABB AB Substation Automation Products SE 721 59 V ster s Sweden Phone 46 0 21 32 50 00 Fax 46 0 21 14 69 18 www abb com substationautomation 1MRK 511 188 UEN C Copyright 2010 ABB All rights rese...

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