Chapter 12 SIP
MAX-200HW2 Series User
s Guide
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12.1.3.2 SIP Service Domain
The SIP service domain of the VoIP service provider (the company that lets you make phone
calls over the Internet) is the domain name in a SIP URI. For example, if the SIP address is
, then
VoIP-provider.com
is the SIP service domain.
12.1.4 SIP Call Progression
The following figure displays the basic steps in the setup and tear down of a SIP call. A calls
B.
1
A sends a SIP INVITE request to B. This message is an invitation for B to participate in
a SIP telephone call.
2
B sends a response indicating that the telephone is ringing.
3
B sends an OK response after the call is answered.
4
A then sends an ACK message to acknowledge that B has answered the call.
5
Now A and B exchange voice media (talk).
6
After talking, A hangs up and sends a BYE request.
7
B replies with an OK response confirming receipt of the BYE request and the call is
terminated.
12.1.5 SIP Client Server
SIP is a client-server protocol. A SIP client is an application program or device that sends SIP
requests. A SIP server responds to the SIP requests.
When you use SIP to make a VoIP call, it originates at a client and terminates at a server. A
SIP client could be a computer or a SIP phone. One device can act as both a SIP client and a
SIP server.
12.1.5.1 SIP User Agent
A SIP user agent can make and receive VoIP telephone calls. This means that SIP can be used
for peer-to-peer communications even though it is a client-server protocol. In the following
figure, either A or B can act as a SIP user agent client to initiate a call. A and B can also both
act as a SIP user agent to receive the call.
Table 57
SIP Call Progression
A
B
1. INVITE
2. Ringing
3. OK
4. ACK
5.Dialogue (voice traffic)
6. BYE
7. OK
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Страница 18: ...Table of Contents MAX 200HW2 Series User s Guide 20...
Страница 29: ...31 PART I Introduction Getting Started 33 Introducing the Web Configurator 39...
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Страница 36: ...Chapter 1 Getting Started MAX 200HW2 Series User s Guide 38...
Страница 44: ...Chapter 2 Introducing the Web Configurator MAX 200HW2 Series User s Guide 46...
Страница 45: ...47 PART II Tutorials and Wizard Tutorial 49 Internet Setup Wizard 61 VoIP Wizard 73...
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Страница 74: ...Chapter 5 VoIP Wizard MAX 200HW2 Series User s Guide 76...
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Страница 88: ...Chapter 6 Status Screens MAX 200HW2 Series User s Guide 90...
Страница 116: ...Chapter 8 WAN Setup MAX 200HW2 Series User s Guide 118...
Страница 126: ...Chapter 9 LAN MAX 200HW2 Series User s Guide 128...
Страница 146: ...Chapter 11 VPN Transport MAX 200HW2 Series User s Guide 148...