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YORK INTERNATIONAL
3
FORM 155.16-O3
Two variations of the Model YIA units are as follows:
• Models YIA-ST-1A1 thru YIA-ST-14F3 with ADC for
steam applications.
• Models YIA-HW-1A1 thru YIA-ST-14F3 with ADC for
hot water applications.
Although two applications exist for Models YIA steam
and hot water units; namely, standard and FAX-4500
versions, both are accomplished through the use of a
single EPROM. FAX-4500 operation is selected by plac-
ing the EMS/MODEM Micro Board jumper in the EMS
position and selecting REMOTE mode from the keypad.
Standard operation is selected by placing the EMS/
MODEM Micro Board jumper in the MODEM position
and selecting LOCAL mode from the keypad. Remote
hard-wired PULSE WIDTH MODULATION (PWM) op-
eration may also be selected by placing the MODEM/
EMS Micro Board jumper in the MODEM position and
selecting REMOTE mode from the keypad.
Units could be equipped with either of two pump types,
depending upon the unit vintage. Units manufactured
before June 1996 are equipped with Franklin pumps*.
After that, units are equipped with Buffalo pumps.
EPROM version A.02F.02 (and later) support both types
of pumps. Micro Board program jumper JP2 selects the
appropriate control for either pump type: IN – Buffalo
pumps, OUT – Franklin pumps.
Units equipped with Franklin pumps have a Refrigerant
Level Float Switch (1F), a Motor Coolant Float Switch
(2F) and a Motor Coolant Solenoid Valve (1SOL). Also,
on 50 Hz Models YIA-10E3 thru YIA-14F3 with Franklin
pumps, the Solution pump is referred to as the Absorber
pump; and there is an additional pump called the Gen-
erator pump (4M). Operation is as described below in
“Operation” section.
If the unit is equipped with Buffalo pumps, the Refriger-
ant pump must be controlled differently than if the unit is
equipped with Franklin pumps. The Buffalo Refrigerant
pump must not be allowed to run for extended periods
without pumping refrigerant because it is cooled with
refrigerant. Refrigerant Level Float Switches (1F) and
(3F) are used to detect the refrigerant level at the pump
input. Float switch 1F is located above 3F. The pump will
not be started until the refrigerant level is sufficient to
cause both 3F and 1F to close. When the level has de-
creased to a level that causes both 1F and 3F to open,
the pump will be shut off. There are certain program-
mable setpoint time delays associated with these events;
“REFRIGERANT PUMP START-UP DELAY” timer de-
termines the time delay between detection of sufficient
refrigerant level and refrigerant pump start; “REFRIG-
ERANT PUMP SHUTDOWN DELAY” timer determines
the time delay between detection of insufficient refriger-
ant level and refrigerant pump shutdown; and REFRIG-
ERANT FLOAT SWITCH SHUTDOWN” timer determines
the number of minutes the unit is permitted to run with-
out the refrigerant pump running. If this time is exceeded,
a safety shutdown is performed. These setpoints can be
changed only by a qualified service technician following
instructions in “Service” manual, Form 155.16-M3. The
Motor Coolant Float Switch (2F), Motor Coolant Sole-
noid Valve (1SOL), and Generator Pump (4M) (50 Hz
Models YIA-10E3 thru YIA-14F3) required for Franklin
pumps are not present. The Solution pump is not called
the Absorber pump on 50 Hz models as with units
equipped with Franklin pumps. Also, the Automatic
Decrystallization Cycle (ADC) is performed differently
than with Franklin pumps. Operation is described below
in “Operation” section.
OPERATION
Whenever power is applied to the micro panel, the fol-
lowing safety checks are performed: generator shell high
pressure and high temperature (analog and digital) cut-
outs; steam supply pressure (safety and warning checks;
steam units only); low refrigerant temperature (analog
and digital) cut-outs; steam or hot water supply tempera-
ture (safety and warning checks); refrigerant tempera-
ture sensor; motor coolant level float switch (units
equipped with Franklin pumps only); solution (absorber
on 50 Hz Models YIA-10E3 – YIA-14F3 with Franklin
pumps), generator (50 Hz Models YIA-10E3 – YIA-14F3
with Franklin pumps) and refrigerant pump overloads and
thermal switches; all standard customer interface con-
tacts; if tripped, they produce a “SYSTEM SHUTDOWN
PRESS STATUS” message with the appropriate status
message. Both the refrigerant level float switch and the
automatic decrystallization temperature sensor are moni-
tored whenever power is applied to perform control func-
tions. A 10 second lockout delay at power-up prevents
pump chattering if the supply power is intermittent. The
steam or hot water control valve potentiometer, when
open above 10%, prevents unit start by providing a unit
cycling shutdown. Whenever power is applied, the sta-
tus of the purge pump motor overloads are checked and,
if tripped, produce a background message “WARNING:
PURGE PUMP OVERLOADS OPEN”.
The steam condensate drain solenoid valve (steam units
only) prevents steam flow through the generator when-
ever the unit is off or whenever a power failure occurs.
This reduces the possibility of unit crystallization. Simi-
larly, on hot water applications, the unit’s installer must
ensure that the hot water pump does not operate during
unit power failures.
Manual operation of the solution (absorber on 50 Hz
Models YIA-10E33 – YIA-14F3 with Franklin pumps)
pump; generator pump (50 Hz Models YIA-10E3 – YIA-
14F3 with Franklin pumps); refrigerant pump; purge
pump; chilled water pump, condenser water pump, and
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