32
World Precision Instruments
Issue Possible Cause Solution
Voltage reading is unstable
Electrodes are
heavily charged
or dirty
Clean the electrodes. See "Cleaning/Maintaining the
STX2-PLUS Electrodes" on page 26.
Electrode too
close to strong
electromagnetic
radiation device
Move the system to a different area away from sources
of electromagnetic fields. Electromagnetic field sources
could include computers, MRI equipment, magnetic stir-
rers, etc. Cell phone signals can also interfere.
Power line or USB
connected to a
recording device
causing noise
Remove the USB connection to eliminate the possibility
of a ground loop.
Voltage reading is not zero in plain
culture media or blank cell
Electrode not
equilibrated
The Ag/AgCl electrodes (inner voltage measurement
electrodes) on the probe may become polarized due to
an uneven distribution of ions between the electrode pair.
This ionic charge can be neutralized by immersing the
probe into 0.1M KCL for 24 hours with the probe elec-
trodes shorted electrically. The probe is shorted electri-
cally when it is connected to the meter with the power
OFF, and the FUNCTION switch in the OHMS position. See
"Probe Null" on page 14 for information on how to null
the electrodes.
Dirty electrode
Clean the electrode. (See "Cleaning/Maintaining the
STX2-PLUS Electrodes" on page 26.)
Contamination
between
electrodes
Inspect the inter-electrode surface areas for material
which could form an insulative coating on the surface
of the inner and outer electrodes. If the material cannot
be removed, the electrode should be replaced. (See
"Cleaning/Maintaining the STX2-PLUS Electrodes" on
page 26.)
Corrosion has
formed on con-
ductive traces
An insulative transparent coating protects the copper
conductors that connect each electrode to the main
wiring in the handle. When the probe is very old, this
coating can deteriorate, allowing the salts in the media
solution to leech through to the copper conductors.
This is observed as a black discoloration on the copper
circuit traces underneath the conformal coating. If this
is observed, replace the electrode.
Resistance reading un
-
usually high
Contaminated
electrode con-
tacts
With use, the chopstick electrode probe contacts may
acquire a buildup of protein or other foreign material
that effectively increases the baseline resistance of the
electrodes. The electrodes can be cleaned using various
methods. (See "Cleaning/Maintaining the STX2-PLUS
Electrodes" on page 26.)
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