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User Manual

16

Off-Grid Mode

PV

Battery

Loads

Grid

Inverter

PV

Battery

Loads

Grid

Inverter

In the purely off-grid mode, power fromPV will supply the back-up loads first andthen charge the battery if there's 

surpluspower.

When the power from PV isn’t enough, the battery will discharge to supply backup loads with PV.

Normally, the Back-Up switching time is less than 10ms. However, some external factors may cause the system to fail on 
switching to Back-Up mode. Therefore, the conditions for using the Back-Up function smoothly are as follows for your 
awareness.

1) Do not connect loads that are dependent on a stable energy supply for a reliable operation.

2) Do not connect loads with a total capacity more incredible than the maximum Backup capacity.

3) Do not connect the loads that may cause very high start-up current surges, such as non-frequency conversion air 
conditioning, vacuum cleaner or half-wave loads such as hair dryer, heat gun, hammer drill. 

4) Due to the battery's condition, battery current might be limited by some factors, including but not limited to the 
temperature and weather.

The inverter will restart in case of overload protection. The time required for restarting will increase (5 min at most) if 
overload protection repeats. Try to reduce Back-Up load power within maximum limitation or remove the loads which 
may cause very high start-up current surges.

2.2.2 Back-up and off-grid output

Содержание 25K-100A-3P

Страница 1: ...Wattsonic Li HV Commercial Three Phase Hybrid Nov 2023 User Manual 25 30 36 40 50K 100A 3P Li HV 65 130 195 260 325kWh...

Страница 2: ......

Страница 3: ...LIFE S INNOVATION...

Страница 4: ...or 4 7 2 Connect the meter and BMS communication cables 2 1 System introduction 2 2 Operation modes 2 2 1 Running modes introduction 2 2 2 Back up and off grid output 2 3 Product introduction 2 3 1 In...

Страница 5: ...procedures 5 1 3 Emergency stop function 5 2 Inverter commissioning 5 2 1 App preparation 5 2 2 Inspection 5 2 3 Commissioning precedures 5 3 BMS commissioning 5 4 Maintenance Monitoring 7 1 Monitori...

Страница 6: ...n request The following are trademarks or registered trademarks of Wuxi All other trademarks in this document are the property of their respective owners and their use herein does not imply sponsorshi...

Страница 7: ...ructions properly These warnings and cautions must be followed when using Wattsonic Commercial Cabinet PLEASE SAVE THESE ESSENTIAL SAFETY GUIDELINES Symbols on the packing box Symbols on the hybrid in...

Страница 8: ...re is beyond the 20 60 range or the humidity is above 80 Do not install product with damaged or uninsulated tools Please ensure the earth ground wire connection is stable to prevent possible electric...

Страница 9: ...ty standards must do electrical installations Rubber gloves and protective clothing goggles and boots should be worn when working on high voltage high current systems such as battery systems The dange...

Страница 10: ...by unauthorized disassembly alteration of products or modification of software codes 8 Damages caused by abnormal natural environment force majeure such as lightning earthquake fire storm etc 9 Any da...

Страница 11: ...y meter for billing purposes Smart meter Utility grid Note The system is not suitable for supplying life sustaining medical devices It cannot guarantee backup power in all circumstances The applicable...

Страница 12: ...s sufficient PV power will supply the loads battery and grid in the order of loads first battery second and grid last You can set the power to the grid to 0W when the local grid doesn t allow inverter...

Страница 13: ...d the grid rather than the battery PV Battery Loads Pload Pmax Grid Inverter PV Battery Loads Pload Pmax Grid Inverter When the load consumption exceeds the Pmax the inverter will take power from the...

Страница 14: ...or grid to charge the battery until it is fully charged and as long as the grid is there the battery won t discharge PV Battery Loads Grid Inverter When the grid fails power from the PV and battery w...

Страница 15: ...e energy from PV or the grid whether to use it or not can be set in the App to charge the battery for a predetermined period PV Battery Loads Grid Inverter The inverter will use power from PV and batt...

Страница 16: ...on a stable energy supply for a reliable operation 2 Do not connect loads with a total capacity more incredible than the maximum Backup capacity 3 Do not connect the loads that may cause very high sta...

Страница 17: ...binet Battery Module Sub Master BMS Module Accessory Accessory Master BMS Module Master BMS Module Sub Master BMS Module Cabinet Frame Battery Module W 640 D 870 H 2109 W 800 D300 H 620 W 445 D 738 H...

Страница 18: ...ector Meter BMS RS485 DRED 8 On grid output terminal Used for On grid output cable connection 9 Back up output terminal Used for Back up output cable connection Connection area PV1 PV2 PV3 PV4 DC SWIT...

Страница 19: ...n Indicator Green Always on The inverter communication is running normally Green Flashing The inverter communicates with EMS or Master inverter through RS485 or CAN Orange Always on The inverter isn t...

Страница 20: ...port Status indicator LAN port Power out Power out Service 1 Service 2 Main switch 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 Connect with external antenna Multi function communication connector RS485 CAN DRED Please refer to...

Страница 21: ...receiving the device 2 Contact Wattsonic or the transport company in case of any damage or incompleteness and provide photos to facilitate services Storage 1 Do not dispose of the original packing cas...

Страница 22: ...ree of exposed metal parts If not at least the handle knob must be insulated 3 2 Packing list The package of the inverter includes the following accessories Please check whether the accessories in the...

Страница 23: ...L type mounting structure Master BMS module Sub master BMS module Battery module M6 60 expansion bolt Break the paint gasket M4 10 triad screw Com resistor Communication cable PE terminal Placeholder...

Страница 24: ...a children s or pet touchable area The installation area shall avoid direct sunlight Due to ventilation or airtight requirements please follow the installation distance requirements top left right fr...

Страница 25: ...on pre check the battery to make sure it is safe Use a digital multimeter to measure the voltage between the positive terminal and the negative terminal of the battery module The standard voltage shal...

Страница 26: ...eeded from the back wall and matched with the equidistant holes of the L type mounting structure and fixed Step 3 Fix the L type mounting structure and cabinet with one M6 60 expansion bolt on the wal...

Страница 27: ...he cabinet door and put the battery modules one by one into the cabinet until a click sounds Caution Please use at least 3 4 people during installation for safety reasons Do not mount the module upsid...

Страница 28: ...o secure the product to the cabinet Step 4 Install all the battery modules and Master BMS Sub Master BMS modules to the cabinet as shown in the figure beside and secure them to the cabinet Step 2 Fix...

Страница 29: ...e equidistant holes of the L type mounting structure and fixed Step 3 Fix the L type mounting structure and cabinet with one M6 60 expansion bolt on the wall side and two M4 10 triad screws on the cab...

Страница 30: ...people during installation Do not mount the module upside down Check the module before installation to ensure safety Step 1 Open the cabinet door and put the battery modules one by one into the cabin...

Страница 31: ...t Use screws and break the paint gasket to secure the Sub Master BMS to the cabinet Step 2 Fix the battery modules to the cabinet with 4 M4 10 triad screws on both sides after putting them into the ca...

Страница 32: ...for heat dissipation Installation spacing In case of multiple inverters reserve specific clearance between the inverters When installing inverters back to back the distance between every two inverter...

Страница 33: ...User Manual 33 Install the inverter vertically Never install the inverter horizontally or at forward backward tilted or upside down Installation angle...

Страница 34: ...with M6 screws two sides 2 Secure the inverter bracket with bolts 3 5 2 Mounting the inverter Bracket installation Dimensions of wall bracket mm 1 Level the assembled inverter bracket by using the le...

Страница 35: ...ensure the cable gland is securely tightened during installation The warranty claim will be invalidated if the inverter is damaged due to a poorly connected cable connector Connect the inverter and g...

Страница 36: ...the earth points of the cabinet side top or bottom to the PE distribution box 3 Ground terminal connection of multi cabinet After the cabinet is fixed connect one of the earth points of each cabinet s...

Страница 37: ...to B and B of the inverter Positive Power Cable Negative Power Cable Communication Cable 4 2 Connection between BMS and inverter 4 2 1 Single cabinet Note To ensure the safe use of the equipment plea...

Страница 38: ...L 485 1B 485 1A DRY2_COM DRY2_NO HS1_IN PWR DRY3_COM DRY3_NO DRY4_COM DRY4_NO 485 3B 485 3A 24V 24V Parallel COM Inverter Parallel COM 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 15 16 17 18 19 20 PIN Definition...

Страница 39: ...aceholder relay socket in each empty position where the battery modules are not installed to guarantee that the product operates normally Front side Back side 3 Placeholder relay socket optional Note...

Страница 40: ...able Combiner box PV1 PV2 PV3 PV4 DC SWITCH 3 4 BAT BAT COM2 COM1 BACK UP ON GRID DC SWITCH 1 2 Note To ensure the safe use of the equipment please connect the circuit breaker between the PC and the B...

Страница 41: ...tor of the first and the last communication terminal to ON status Connect the Parallel Inverter COM of the Master BMS to the inverter COM terminal ON ON Parellel COM BMS 120R Inverter 120R Inverter Pa...

Страница 42: ...he installation and wiring have to be in line with the local standards UTILITY METER FOR BILLING PURPOSES CT 3 CT 2 CT 1 Loads AC Breaker AC Breaker AC Breaker AC Breaker AC Breaker PV Modules 3 Phase...

Страница 43: ...2 1 L1 2 L2 3 L3 4 N 5 L1 S1 6 L1 S2 7 L2 S1 8 L2 S2 9 L3 S1 10 L3 S2 Communication PV1 PV1 RJ45 Meter L1 L2 L3 N PE ON GRID L1 L2 L3 N BACK UP PV Modules PV Modules Hybrid RJ45 BMS Communication The...

Страница 44: ...herwise the BACK UP function will not work RS485 2 1 L1 2 L2 3 L3 5 L1 S1 6 L1 S2 7 L2 S1 8 L2 S2 9 L3 S1 10 L3 S2 Communication PV1 PV1 RJ45 Meter L1 L2 L3 N PE ON GRID L1 L2 L3 N PV Modules PV Modul...

Страница 45: ...he AC cable 3 The Wattsonic WTS 25 50K series three phase high voltage hybrid inverter applies to the three phase power grid with a voltage of 230 400V and a frequency of 50 60Hz 4 Connect the inverte...

Страница 46: ...to the figure below select an appropriate cable peel the insulation sleeve of the AC cable off for 95 100mm and peel off the end of 3L PE N wires for 15mm The AC terminal block is on the bottom side o...

Страница 47: ...te the installation with a click click click 1 Hold the unlocking buckle with one hand and rotate it in the marked direction and rotate the nut in the opposite direction with the other hand 2 Use a sc...

Страница 48: ...ween the house loads and the power grid The Meter can be installed in the AC combiner box or other places that are unable to be touched by children Wattsonic CT cable with a length of 2m is fixed and...

Страница 49: ...Communication connection All communication ports are in the multifunction communication Port at the bottom of the inverter including the Meter port CAN port BMS port EMS port RLYOUT port and DRED por...

Страница 50: ...RJ45 2 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 15 16 11 12 13 14 17 18 19 20 RS 485 CAN COM NO Normally Open DRM4 8 DRM3 7 DRM2 6 DRM1 5 COM D 0 REF D 0 Fast stop Fast stop 485 B1 485 A1 CANL_P CANH_P Communicate with Meter...

Страница 51: ...he meter is 10M and the line of BMS is 3M 4 7 2 Connect the Meter and BMS communication cables Open side 1 Thread the RJ45 plug of appropriate length through the swivel nut and insert it into the open...

Страница 52: ...ire cable connect the AC wire head to the cord end terminal hand tight In the case of single strand copper wire skip this step 4 6 5mm 4 7 3 Connect other cables 3 Fix all the wires to the terminal pl...

Страница 53: ...the battery you need to ensure the battery you selected is in the battery approval list of Wattsonic otherwise the system may not work correctly If you are unsure don t hesitate to contact your instal...

Страница 54: ...A1 A2 L1 L2 L3 N PE Note There is a resistor between 15 COM D 0 and 16 REF D 0 do not move the resistor while wiring Note For more installation and setup information please contact Wattsonic Note The...

Страница 55: ...to multiple inverters Different CTs cannot connect to the same line cable One battery bank cannot be connected to multiple inverters On grid Back Up Generator Grid On grid Back Up The on grid and back...

Страница 56: ...recommend the following electrical connection DC Switch PE PE L3 N To grounding electrode AC Breaker DC INPUT AC OUTPUT L2 L1 Grid Danger High voltage may be present in the inverter Ensure all cables...

Страница 57: ...nut into the metal terminal and press the terminal with a professional crimping plier pull back the cable with some power to check if the terminal is well connected to the cable 4 Insert the positive...

Страница 58: ...ess and ensure that the open circuit voltage in any case does not exceed the inverter input limit of 1 000V V OFF V V mV mA A 0 A 630 0 3 Insert the positive and negative connectors into the inverter...

Страница 59: ...s time there is remaining power in the inverter capacitor Wait for 10 minutes until the inverter is completely de energized before operating 5 Disconnect the AC and DC cables 2 Rotate the switch handl...

Страница 60: ...ioning Please start the inverter for the first time as follows if all items mentioned above meet the requirements 1 Turn on the AC breaker 2 Turn on the lithium battery switch Power on the battery pac...

Страница 61: ...battery SOC After the battery is charged this function will be turned off automatically If you confirm that it is not necessary you can manually turn off the function We recommend to enable this funct...

Страница 62: ...nic shall not be held liable for any damage caused Note Servicing of the device in accordance with the manual should never be undertaken in the absence of proper tools test equipment or the latest rev...

Страница 63: ...0V 10A 500V 10A 500V 10A Charg 5kW Frequency 50Hz 1s 1s 1s Product Model General Settings 1s Advanced Settings 1s 1s 1s 1s Inve er working status Ppv1 2 6000W 5000W Wait FreqL1 49 99 Hz FreqL2 4 9 99...

Страница 64: ...IP Addr 192 168 0 10 General IP Addr 192 168 0 10 3s General Gateway Addr 192 168 0 1 General Subnet Mask 255 255 0 0 General DNS Addr 192 168 0 1 1s 1s 1s General Gateway Addr 192 168 0 1 3s General...

Страница 65: ...Advanced 50S Advanced 5 50S 3s Advanced Power Factor 0 800 Advanced Power Factor 0 800 3s Advanced 1s 1s Advanced Load Shift ON Advanced SetMaxGrid 5 kVA Advanced Load Shift 3s Advanced SetMaxGrid 5...

Страница 66: ...vanced New Password 1 1000 3s 1s 1s 1s T page Advanced MPPT P arallel OFF Advanced MPPT P arallel 3s 1s 1s Advanced Multi INV Role Slave Advanced Multi INV Role 3s 1s 1s 1s 1s 1s 1s 1s 1s 1s 1s Advanc...

Страница 67: ...r will automatically switch to off grid mode to ensure the back up side power supply when the gird is abnormal or off otherwise there is no output on the back up side Reduce the switching sensitivity...

Страница 68: ...t will display Test Pass otherwise will display Test Fail After each item tested the inverter will reconnect to the grid and automatically start the next test according to the requirements of CEI 0 21...

Страница 69: ...27 S1 Test Advanced IPS Item 27 S2 Test Advanced IPS Item 81 S1 Test Advanced IPS Item 81 S2 Test Advanced IPS Item 81 S1 Test Advanced IPS Item 81 S2 Test Advanced Vac Set 253 0V Time Set 603 S Wait...

Страница 70: ...ive energy over excited Requirement Design freedom area in some countries Q 1 0 S max 0 1 S max 6 6 3 Qt Mode In the Qt mode system rated reactive power is fixed and the system injects reactive power...

Страница 71: ...ge Output power at P2 on the Q P mode curve in percentage Output power at P3 on the Q P mode curve in percentage Power factor at P1 on the Q P mode curve Power factor at P2 on the Q P mode curve Power...

Страница 72: ...ve Grid voltage limit at P2 on the Q U mode curve Value of Q Sn at P2 on the Q U mode curve Grid voltage limit at P3 on the Q U mode curve Value of Q Sn at P3 on the Q U mode curve Grid voltage limit...

Страница 73: ...or details please refer to the QUICK USE GUIDE attached to the accessory bag If DHCP is enabled on the router the LAN version module does not need to be configured Otherwise please refer to the QUICK...

Страница 74: ...with a thicker AC cable 4 Extend the voltage protection limit with the permission of the electricity authority 1 Check whether the AC cable is correct and well connected 2 Change to another country w...

Страница 75: ...rs are waterlogged or damaged 3 Seek help from the installer or manufacture Reduce the number of PV panels to make sure that the open circuit voltage of each string is lower than the inverter maximum...

Страница 76: ...e back up side and whether the load power is too high 2 Check whether back up side is short circuit 1 Check whether there is an impact load on the back up side and whether the load power is too high 2...

Страница 77: ...meter and inverter Abnormal communication between inverter and battery BMS 8 2 Inverter maintenance Caution Keep non qualified persons away A temporary warning sign or barrier must be posted to keep n...

Страница 78: ...allation and maintenance of batteries should be performed or supervised by personnel knowledgeable about batteries and the required precautions Please get in touch with your battery supplier for detai...

Страница 79: ...Cables Connection Method Connection at front Warranty 10 years or 8 000 cycles 90 DOD Appendix 9 1 Technical Parameters Module specification Sub Master BMS Operation Voltage 150 1000V 700 1500V Need t...

Страница 80: ...nput current A Power factor Max total harmonic distortion DCI Rated output power kW Max output power kW Rated output apparent power kVA Max output apparent power kVA Rated output current A Max output...

Страница 81: ...by self consumption W Topology Operating Temperature Range C Relative Humidity Operating Altitude m Cooling Noise Level dB Display Communication 98 8 98 3 Integrated Integrated Integrated Integrated I...

Страница 82: ...pparent power kVA Max output apparent power kVA Max input apparent power kVA Max charging power of battery kW Rated AC voltage V Rated AC frequency Hz Rated output current A Max output current A Max i...

Страница 83: ...40 4 135 1000 620 200 850 2 3 60 2 80 2 135 1000 620 200 850 2 3 60 2 80 2 PV Input Battery Side Battery type Battery communication mode Battery voltage range V Maximum charging current A Maximum disc...

Страница 84: ...output current A Max output current A UPS switching time Rated output voltage V Rated output frequency Hz Peak output apparent power kVA Voltage harmonic distortion 50 0 55 0 50 0 55 0 75 0 83 0 20ms...

Страница 85: ...logy Co Ltd Address H1 NO 6 Jingxian Road Xinwu District Wuxi 214135 Jiangsu Province China Website www wattsonic com Service Mail service wattsonic com The output power will exceed the rated value on...

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