9-12
S T A R T I N G S Y S T E M - S t a r te r , Battery
stop co lla r. T h e clearan ce should
be 1 ~ 4 mm (0 .0 4 ~ 0 . 1 6 " ) when
the starter is operated under no
lo a d .
1 ~ 4 mm ( 0 - 0 4 —0 .1 6 " )
F i g . 9-27
Clutch Pinion
G0153
C leara n ce
T e s tin g A f t e r A s s e m b ly
T h e following tests should be p e r
form ed after assembling the starter.
If suitable equipment is not available,
at least the no-load test should be
made.
U s e a fully charged battery
fo r the te s ts .
T o p erfo rm the no-load test, connect
the test lead as shown in figure 9-28.
T h e
starter
motor
should
rotate
smoothly at a constant speed of m ore
than 6,000 rpm at 11 volts with the
cu rrent d ra w of 45 a m p e re s o r l e s s .
F i g . 9-28
T e s tin g Circuit
G0154
T o p e rfo rm the lock test, follow the
instruction and p ro c e d u re s outlined
in the instruction manual of the tester
furnished by the manufacturer.
With the armature lo c k e d , the current
draw should be less than 550 amperes
at 7.0 volts producing a torque of
1.4 m-kg (10.1 ft—lb ) o r m ore.
Installation
Follow the removal p roced u res in the
r e v e r s e o r d e r .
B A T T E R Y
Inspection & Adjustment
1. Check the electrolyte level in each
c e l l .
A d d sufficient electrolyte to level
lin e.
A lw a y s use distilled w ater to r e
plenish the battery.
2. Check the specific gravity of the
electrolyte with a hydrom eter.
If the specific gravity reading is
below 1.200, and the difference
between each cell is more than
0.0 2 5 , the battery should be r e
charged .
Electrolyte specific gravity of a
fully charged battery should be
1.250 ~ 1.270 at 20°C ( 6 8 ° F ) .
T h e specific gravity of acid solution
to be used as electrolyte, va rie s
according to its temperatures. It
in n ec e ss ary before adjusting the
specific gravity that it is converted
accordingly to standard tempera
ture reading of 20 C (68 F ) .
F o r
conversion of temperature
pertaining to acid specific gravity ,
the following equation should be
u s e d .
S20 = S T + 0.0007 (t - 2 0 )
S 2 0
Specific gravity at
20 °C
S T .......... Specific gravity
at
t°C
t .............. T e m p e ra tu re of
electrolyte
0.0007 . . T e m p e ra tu re coefficient
Electrolyte specific gravity at
2 0 °C ( 6 8 ° F ) :
Содержание 3R-B 1969
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