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used when the TSP acts as the CPE and clocks from the equipment under test (i.e., if the TSP is
set for Internal clock, the equipment under test should be set for External clock, and vice versa).
Note:
If using only one port on a Dual T1/E1 that is configured for External Clock, port 2 must be used
and will derive its clock from the equipment under test. If using both ports, the device connected
to Port 1 must use the same clocking reference as the device connected to port 2.
Framing
With
Framing
, both ends need to match, otherwise synchronization will not be achieved.
D4
is
considered a more common format while
ESF
(extended superframe) provides for overhead
features such as a data link and CRC-6 for detection of errors without interrupting the signal. The
TSP does not report data link information for CRC-6 errors.
Line Coding
For
Line Coding
,
AMI
suffices if no DDS data exists on any of the T1 channels.
B8ZS
is used
when DDS data channels are present to compensate for when an all Zeros state exists (when
equipment is off). This can lead to lost of synchronization on the T1 data stream due to too many
successive zeros.
PCM Encoding
For
PCM Encoding
, the choices are mu-law and a-law. For T1, mu-law is the default. This is the
PCM encoding and companding standard used in North America and Japan. For E1, a-law is the
default and is the PCM encoding and companding standard used in Europe.
Important
On Dual T1/E1, both channels are configured for the same clock, framing (for T1), signaling (for
E1), and line coding. Ensure the T1/E1 parameters are consistent with the configuration of the
equipment under test. This information can be found in the equipment manual or by contacting
the vendor.
Telecom Simulation Platform
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