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18 

 

Lubrication and Maintenance

 

 
 

Tank, Pump and Spray Lines

 

At  the  end  of  each  day  run  clean  water  through 
the pump, spray lines and nozzles to purge them 
of  chemicals.  Rinse  out  the  tank  to  remove  any 
powdered material. 

 
In the case of frost or freezing conditions run the 
pump  dry  to  prevent  water  freezing  in  it  or  the 
spray lines and damaging components. 
 
Never leave chemicals in the tank that may settle 
to the bottom, harden and break into lumps as this 
may block the suction filter. 

 
Dispose of unused chemical, chemical mix, rinse 
water and chemical containers as recommended 
by  the  chemical  manufacturer  or  the  relevant 
government authority. 

 

Caution

  Do  not  use  a  high  pressure  washer  to 

clean  around  fan  bearings,  pump  seals  or 
electrical valves if fitted. 

 

Tyres 

Inspect the tyres regularly and inflate to 250 kpa  
(36 psi) if necessary. 

 

Diaphragm Pump  

Drain the oil from the pump annually, or at the end 
of each spraying season. Refill with SAE 20W-50 
multi-grade engine oil. 

 
Remove  the  pump  heads,  carefully  inspect  the 
diaphragms and replace if necessary. Also check 
the inlet and outlet valves, seats and springs for 
wear, damage or chemical corrosion and replace 
as necessary. 

 
Check the air pressure in the surge chamber  on 
the  pump.  The  air  pressure  behind  the  surge 
chamber’s  diaphragm  smoothes  out  the 
pulsations  in  fluid  flow  and  should  be  set  in 
accordance  with  the  spraying  pressure  being 
used, as shown in the chart below. 
  

Spraying   (Bar) 
pressure   (psi) 

2 - 5 

29 - 73 

5 - 10 

73 - 145 

10 - 20  

145 - 290     

20 - 50 

290 - 725 

Surge air   (Bar) 

pressure    (psi) 

29 

2 - 5 

29 - 73 

– 7 

73 - 102 

102 

 
Adjust  the  pressure  at  the  valve  fitting  on  the 
chamber using a compressed air hose fitted with 
a  tyre  valve  connection  and  a  reliable  pressure 
gauge.  

 
Refer  to  the  pump  instruction  manual  for  further 
details on the above maintenance operations. 
 
 
 
 
 

 
 
 

Wheel Hubs

 

Remove the wheel hubs annually and check that 
the  bearings  and  seals  are  in  good  condition.  
Repack  the  bearings  with  multi-purpose  grease 
as required. 

 
Adjust the wheel bearings by tightening the axle 
nut, then backing it off by approximately 1/6 turn 
before  installing  the  cotter  pin.  Check  that  the 
hubs are free to rotate without any end play. 

 

Annual Inspection (or 350 hours)

 

At  the  end  of  each  season  or  every  350  hours 
inspect  the  sprayer  for  any  signs  of  damage, 
corrosion or leakage.  

 
Replace any parts that  are affected by chemical 
contamination.  

 
Check  that  all  bolts  are  securely  tightened, 
including  the  tank  mounting  bolts,  axle  U-bolts 
and wheel nuts. Check that all hose connections 
are tight.  
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 

 

Содержание DEC101213P

Страница 1: ...Operator s Manual MANSLV 2 August 2021 Trailed Oktopus Air Assist Sprayers...

Страница 2: ...ails of your sprayer here for future reference when discussing service with your Silvan dealer ordering parts or making a warranty claim SERIAL NUMBER _____________________________ MODEL _____________...

Страница 3: ...ranty period begins on the date the product is delivered to the first retail purchaser for a period of 12 months This Warranty Covers Only conditions resulting directly from defects in workmanship or...

Страница 4: ...neutral position Max Speed at 540 PTO rpm 2 700 rpm Air speed 450mm dia fan 80 m sec Capacity 450mm dia fan 14 000 m3 hr Controls Cab mounted control box with master on off switch left right section...

Страница 5: ...safe working loads and relevant tractor safety instructions Exercise extreme care when operating in hilly or uneven terrain to ensure proper stability Adjust the sprayer wheel track for maximum stabil...

Страница 6: ...safety decals before operating the sprayer Failure to comply with these warnings could result in serious injury or death Safety decals should be kept clean and legible at all times If any decals are...

Страница 7: ...g of the safety decals shown on the previous pages is given below Before operating the sprayer read all safety warning decals Failure to comply with these warnings could result in serious injury or de...

Страница 8: ...th but not less than 150mm in all possible operating positions and there must be at least 25mm telescopic movement remaining at the minimum operating length refer Fig 2 The length of the sprayer drawb...

Страница 9: ...ble to be adjusted Adjusting the Air Diffusers The fan unit has multiple diffusers Silvan units are fitted with a 5 5 configuration All of the diffusers are fully adjustable in width height and angle...

Страница 10: ...the LH tyre is in the pump position i e with the red handle placed vertically Fill the tank through the basket strainer then close and secure the lid before commencing spraying Check that the fan gea...

Страница 11: ...gain and repeat for the remaining sections The sprayer is then adjusted correctly Adding Chemicals Chemicals can be added to the tank through the top opening or more safely and conveniently by use of...

Страница 12: ...s time the by pass flow and the venturi agitator will thoroughly mix the solution Note This is the only operation permitted with the sprayer running while the operator is off the tractor Emptying and...

Страница 13: ...ozzle cap A nylon gasket part number MA3 03 is fitted over the HCC nozzle then pushed into the cap There is no nozzle body filter used with HCC nozzles Nozzle output can be varied by fitting different...

Страница 14: ...oplets produced at higher pressures STEP 2 Total Output Required Calculate the total spray output required in litres per minute l min using the following formula Check that the calculated output does...

Страница 15: ...output An alternative would be to use HCC025 Red at 7 Bar pressure to give the equivalent output 2 Orchard Fruits Application rate 1200 l ha Travel speed 4 km hr Row width 4 5 m Spraying pressure 15 B...

Страница 16: ...Row width m 600 400 x 5 x 3 600 10 l min Date of Test _______________ Application Rate _______________ litres ha Speed of Travel _______________ km hr Row Spacing _______________ metres Number of noz...

Страница 17: ...ontroller Arag Bravo automatic rate controller in lieu of standard electric valves Ensures application rate remains constant with any minor changes in ground speed Displays and records application rat...

Страница 18: ...level in the viewer daily and if necessary top up with SAE 20W 50 multigrade engine oil The oil must reach the mark on the side of the oil level viewer Gearbox Check the oil level every 50 hours and...

Страница 19: ...ce as necessary Check the air pressure in the surge chamber on the pump The air pressure behind the surge chamber s diaphragm smoothes out the pulsations in fluid flow and should be set in accordance...

Страница 20: ...left open Supaflo models Pressure filter flushing valve left open Fan noisy and or vibrating Gearbox bearings worn Fan damaged or out of balance Tractor PTO incorrectly installed Hitch point and PTO g...

Страница 21: ...supply and check operation Is the customer satisfied with the sprayer s performance TANK Is the customer fully instructed in the sprayer s service and maintenance Clean contaminants from tank requirem...

Страница 22: ...21 SILVAN AUSTRALIA PTY LTD ABN 48 099 851 144 68 Atlantic Drive Keysborough VIC 3173 Australia Telephone 1300 745 826 Facsimilie 1800 745 826 www silvan com au...

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