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5.2 High-fire operation
High-fire operation means that large amounts of heat are drawn from the boiler so that
the burner runs continuously. If the heating load during low-fire operation rises to a
level where the actual value begins to fall below switch-on threshold
HYS1
, the
controller will not immediately switch to a higher burner output, but first makes a
dynamic test of the control deviation and switches to the higher output only when an
adjustable threshold (q) is exceeded (
A
).
Reference!
See chapter 5.5
Response threshold (q).
- In high-fire operation – depending on the application – the burner can be fired in
modulating
or
2-stage
operation, then burning larger amounts of fuel than in low-fire
operation.
Binary input D1
can be used to switch between modulating and
2-stage operation
- Contacts
D1
and
DG
open: Modulating burner operation
- Contacts
D1
and
DG
closed: 2-stage burner operation
Reference!
See chapter 8.5
Binary functions
binF.
5.2.1 Modulating burner, 3-position output
In area (1), the thermostat function is active. The lowest burner stage is switched on
below switch-on threshold
HYS1
and switched off above switch-off threshold
HYS3
.
7866d05/0911
Figure 8: Control sequence of modulating burner, 3-position output
Here, operating mode
Modulating burner
is shown. In high-fire operation, the 3-position
controller acts on an actuator via relay K2 (OPEN) and relay K3 (CLOSE). When the
actual value falls below the setpoint, the response threshold (q) at point (A) is reached
and the controlling element opens (greater heat output). When the actual value lies
within the dead band
db
, the controlling element remains inactive. When the actual
value exceeds
db
, the controlling element closes (smaller heat output).
If the actual value exceeds the upper switch-off threshold
HYS3
in spite of the lowest
heating stage, the controller switches the burner off (B). The controller only starts low-
fire operation when the actual value falls below switch-on threshold
HYS1
again. If the
response threshold (q) is exceeded, the controller switches to high-fire operation (A).
Reference!
See chapter 5.5
Response threshold (q).
Operating mode
changeover
Only RWF50.2
Area (1)
Area (2)
Area (3)
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