Red Hat DIRECTORY SERVER 8.0, Руководство администратора

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iii
Preface xiii
1. Directory Server Overview ............................................................................................. xiii
2. Examples and Formatting .............................................................................................. xiv
3. Additional Reading ........................................................................................................ xv
4. Giving Feedback ........................................................................................................... xv
5. Document History ......................................................................................................... xvi
1. General Red Hat Directory Server Usage 1
1.1. Directory Server File Locations ..................................................................................... 1
1.2. LDAP Tool Locations .................................................................................................... 3
1.3. Starting and Stopping Servers ...................................................................................... 4
1.3.1. Starting and Stopping Directory Server from the Console ..................................... 4
1.3.2. Starting and Stopping Directory Server from the Command Line ........................... 5
1.3.3. Starting and Stopping Administration Server ........................................................ 5
1.4. Starting the Directory Server Console ............................................................................ 6
1.4.1. Logging into Directory Server ............................................................................. 6
1.4.2. Changing Login Identity ..................................................................................... 7
1.4.3. Viewing the Current Console Bind DN ................................................................ 8
1.5. Changing Directory Server Port Numbers ...................................................................... 8
1.6. Creating a New Directory Server Instance ..................................................................... 9
1.7. Configuring the Directory Manager .............................................................................. 10
2. Creating Directory Entries 13
2.1. Managing Entries from the Directory Console ............................................................... 13
2.1.1. Creating a Root Entry ...................................................................................... 13
2.1.2. Creating Directory Entries ................................................................................ 14
2.1.3. Modifying Directory Entries ............................................................................... 16
2.1.4. Deleting Directory Entries ................................................................................. 20
2.2. Managing Entries from the Command-Line .................................................................. 20
2.2.1. Providing Input from the Command-Line ........................................................... 21
2.2.2. Creating a Root Entry from the Command-Line ................................................. 22
2.2.3. Adding Entries Using LDIF ............................................................................... 22
2.2.4. Adding and Modifying Entries Using ldapmodify ................................................. 22
2.2.5. Deleting Entries Using ldapdelete ..................................................................... 25
2.2.6. Using Special Characters ................................................................................. 26
2.3. Tracking Modifications to Directory Entries ................................................................... 26
2.4. LDIF Update Statements ............................................................................................ 27
2.4.1. Adding an Entry Using LDIF ............................................................................. 28
2.4.2. Renaming an Entry Using LDIF ........................................................................ 29
2.4.3. Modifying an Entry Using LDIF ......................................................................... 30
2.4.4. Deleting an Entry Using LDIF ........................................................................... 34
2.4.5. Modifying an Entry in an Internationalized Directory ........................................... 34
2.5. Maintaining Referential Integrity .................................................................................. 34
2.5.1. How Referential Integrity Works ........................................................................ 35
2.5.2. Using Referential Integrity with Replication ........................................................ 35
2.5.3. Enabling/Disabling Referential Integrity ............................................................. 36
2.5.4. Modifying the Update Interval ........................................................................... 36
2.5.5. Modifying the Attribute List ............................................................................... 37
3. Configuring Directory Databases 39
3.1. Creating and Maintaining Suffixes ............................................................................... 39
3.1.1. Creating Suffixes ............................................................................................. 39
3.1.2. Maintaining Suffixes ......................................................................................... 44