Engine - Engine and crankcase
Problem
Possible Cause
Correction
Radiator fins restricted
Clean with compressed air
Faulty thermostat
Renew thermostat
Internal engine leakage
Check for source of leakage, renew gasket
or defective parts
Water pump faulty
Overhaul water pump
Exhaust gas leakage into cooling system
Renew cylinder head gasket, check head
for damage or distortion
Coolant aeration
Tighten all connections and check coolant
level is correct. Ensure cylinder head gas-
ket has not blown
Cylinder head gasket improperly installed Renew cylinder head gasket
Hot spot due to rust and scale or clogged
water jackets
Reverse flush entire cooling system
Obstruction to radiator air flow
Remove the obstruction
Extended engine idling
Do not allow engine to idle for long periods
Oil cooler tube blocked
Clean
Radiator core tubes blocked
Check free flow
Water temperature gauge
fails to reach normal
operating temperature
Faulty temperature sender
Renew sender switch
Incorrect or faulty thermostat
Renew thermostat
Faulty water temperature gauge
Renew temperature gauge
Low oil pressure
Engine oil level low
Top up, as necessary
Wrong grade of oil
Drain and refill with correct grade of oil
Blocked oil pump sump screen
Clean pump screen
Oil pressure relief valve faulty
Fit new relief valve
Oil pump worn
Renew oil pump
Excessive oil pump rotor and shaft assem-
bly clearance
Overhaul pump
Excessive main or connecting rod bearing
clearance
Install new bearings inserts and / or regrind
crankshaft if necessary
Excessive oil
consumption
Engine oil level too high
Reduce oil level
External oil leaks
Renew gaskets and seals, where neces-
sary. Check mating surfaces for damage
or distortion
Worn valves, valve guides or bores
Renew
Cylinder head gasket leaking
Renew gasket. Check head for damage or
distortion
Oil loss past the pistons and rings
Renew rings and/or re-bore/ re-sleeve
block as necessary
Oil cooler leak
Repair/renew oil cooler assembly
Engine tends to keep
firing after fuel is shut off
Air cleaner dirty or restricted
Clean or renew element
Oil leak on compressor side of tur-
bocharger where fitted
Overhaul turbocharger
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Содержание CR9090 Tier 4a
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