NEC Versa LXi Series, Инструкция по обслуживанию и справочник

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4 Glossary
M
megabyte
(MB) 1,048,576 bytes.
memory
Electronic storage area in a computer that retains information and programs. A computer
has two types of memory — read-only memory (ROM) and random access memory
(RAM).
menu
A video display of programs or options.
microprocessor
A semiconductor central processing unit that is the principal component of a
microcomputer. Usually contained on a single chip that includes an arithmetic logic unit,
control logic, and control-memory unit.
mode
A method of operation; for example, the NEC Versa operates in either normal or power-
saving modes.
modem
MOdulator-DEModulator. A device that links computers over a telephone line.
N
non-volatile memory
Storage media that retains its data when system power is turned off. Non-volatile memory
in the NEC Versa is a complementary metal oxide semiconductor (CMOS) chip which
is backed up by an internal battery. The backup battery
preserves the clock/calendar data and system configuration parameters stored in CMOS. See
volatile memory.
O
operating system
Set of programs that manage the overall operation of the computer.
overwrite
Storing information at a location where information is already stored, thus destroying the
original information.
P
page
A type of message transmission in which a message is sent or received via modem to a
paging device from a computer (with paging communications software) or telephone.
parallel interface
Interface that communicates eight bits at a time.
parallel printer
A printer with a parallel interface.