Chapter 3 Theory of Operation
This chapter provides a detailed circuit description of the ASTRO APX 2000/ APX 4000/ APX
4000Li/ APX 1000 (900 MHz) mainboard and keypad boards. When reading the theory of operation,
refer to the appropriate schematic and component location diagrams located in the back of this
manual. This detailed theory of operation can help isolate the problem to a particular component.
The ASTRO APX 2000/ APX 4000/ APX 1000 radio, which is a single-band synthesized radio, is
available in the following frequency bands.
• VHF (136–174 MHz)
• UHF1 (380–470 MHz)
• UHF2 (450–520 MHz)
• 700/800 MHz (764–870 MHz)
• 900 MHz (896–941 MHz).
And the ASTRO APX 2000 M1.5, APX 4000Li M1.5 and APX 4000Li M2, APX 2000/ APX 4000 (Two
Knobs) is available in the following frequency bands.
• VHF (136–174 MHz)
• UHF1 (380–470 MHz)
• UHF2 (450–520 MHz)
• 700/800 MHz (764–870 MHz)
All ASTRO APX 2000/ APX 4000/ APX4000 Li radios besides the radios with 900 MHz are capable
of analog operation (12.5 kHz or 25 kHz bandwidths), ASTRO mode (digital) operation (12.5 kHz
only), X2-TDMA mode (25 kHz only) and Phase 2 TDMA mode (12.5 kHz only).
For radios with 900 MHz, they support analog operation (12.5 kHz only), ASTRO mode (digital)
operation (12.5 kHz only), and Phase 2 TDMA mode (12.5 kHz only).
NOTE:
The APX 2000 M1.5, APX 4000Li M1.5 and APX 4000Li M2 radio do not support any Global
Positioning System (GPS), Bluetooth, MACE and Accelerometer functions. As such,
disregard all references to the functions mentioned above in “Chapter 3 Theory of Operation”.
The ASTRO APX 2000/ APX 4000/ APX 4000Li/ APX 1000 (900 MHz) radio (
Figure 3-1
) consists of
the following:
•
Main Board
– Contains all transmit, receive, and frequency generation circuitry, including the
digital receiver back-end IC and the reference oscillator. The mainboard also contains a dual
core processor, which includes both the microcontroller unit (MCU) and a digital signal
processor (DSP) core, the processor’s memory devices, an audio and power supply support
integrated circuit (IC), a digital support IC, external power amplifier, as well as combination
Global Positioning System (GPS) and Bluetooth 2.1 IC and front-end circuitry.
•
Top
Control
- APX 2000/ APX 4000/ APX 4000Li/ APX 1000 (900 MHz): Contains a Multi-Function knob,
a push button switch used for Emergency call and a light bar. The top control also includes
TX/RX LED that is solid amber upon receive, red on PTT, and blinks amber on secure TX/
RX.
Содержание APX 2000
Страница 1: ...APXTM TWO WAY RADIOS APX 1000 APX 2000 APX 4000 APX 4000Li DETAILED SERVICE MANUAL ...
Страница 4: ......
Страница 6: ...iv Document History Notes ...
Страница 8: ...Notes vi Commercial Warranty ...
Страница 10: ...Notes ...
Страница 22: ...xiv List of Figures Notes ...
Страница 165: ...Troubleshooting Waveforms Clocks 6 3 6 2 2 4 MHz Clock Trace 1 Trace recorded at R6113 Figure 6 2 4 MHz Clock Waveform ...
Страница 172: ...6 10 Troubleshooting Waveforms Audio SSI 6 3 4 BCLK Trace 1 Trace recorded at R6107 Figure 6 9 Audio SSI BCLK Waveform ...
Страница 174: ...6 12 Troubleshooting Waveforms RX SSI 6 4 2 DA Trace 1 Trace recorded at R2805 Figure 6 11 RX SSI DA Waveform ...
Страница 175: ...Troubleshooting Waveforms RX SSI 6 13 6 4 3 FSYNC Trace 1 Trace recorded at R2804 Figure 6 12 RX SSI FSync Waveform ...
Страница 177: ...Troubleshooting Waveforms TX SSI 6 15 6 5 2 DA Trace 1 Trace recorded at R2817 Figure 6 14 TX SSI DA Waveform ...
Страница 178: ...6 16 Troubleshooting Waveforms TX SSI 6 5 3 FSYNC Trace 1 Trace recorded at R2807 Figure 6 15 TX SSI FSync Waveform ...
Страница 179: ...Troubleshooting Waveforms SPI 6 17 6 6 SPI 6 6 1 CLK Trace 1 Trace recorded at R2803 Figure 6 16 SPI CLK Waveform ...
Страница 180: ...6 18 Troubleshooting Waveforms SPI 6 6 2 CS Trace 1 Trace recorded at R6602 Figure 6 17 CS Waveform ...
Страница 182: ...6 20 Troubleshooting Waveforms I2C BUS 6 7 2 SCL 5V Trace 1 Trace recorded at R2204 Figure 6 19 I2C Bus SCA 5V Waveform ...
Страница 183: ...Troubleshooting Waveforms I2C BUS 6 21 6 7 3 SDA Trace 1 Trace recorded at R6209 Figure 6 20 I2C Bus SDA Waveform ...
Страница 187: ...Troubleshooting Waveforms USB 6 25 6 10 USB 6 10 1 D Trace 1 Trace recorded at TP F_GCAI_USB Figure 6 24 USB D Waveform ...
Страница 188: ...6 26 Troubleshooting Waveforms USB 6 10 2 D Trace 1 Trace recorded at TP F_GCAI_USB Figure 6 25 USB D Waveform ...
Страница 190: ...6 28 Troubleshooting Waveforms SDRAM 6 11 2 CLKX Trace 1 Trace recorded at TP6308 Figure 6 27 SDRAM CLKX Waveform ...
Страница 226: ...6 64 Troubleshooting Waveforms LF CW on Spectrum Analyzer Notes ...
Страница 284: ...8 4 Schematics Boards Overlays and Parts Lists List of Transceiver Schematics and Board Overlays Notes ...
Страница 688: ...Index 4 Index Notes ...
Страница 689: ...Title Page ASTRO APX 1000 Digital Portable Radios Section 2 VHF UHF1 UHF2 700 800 MHz APX 1000 ...
Страница 690: ...ii Notes ...
Страница 695: ...List of Tables xi Related Publications APX 1000 Digital Portable Radios Basic Service Manual 68012004056 ...
Страница 700: ...xvi List of Figures Notes ...
Страница 756: ...4 6 Troubleshooting Procedures Power Up Self Check Diagnostics and Repair Not for Field Use Notes ...
Страница 806: ...5 50 Troubleshooting Charts PA Failure Notes ...
Страница 809: ...Troubleshooting Waveforms Clocks 6 3 6 2 2 4 MHz Clock Trace 1 Trace recorded at R6113 Figure 6 2 4 MHz Clock Waveform ...
Страница 816: ...6 10 Troubleshooting Waveforms Audio SSI 6 3 4 BCLK Trace 1 Trace recorded at R6107 Figure 6 9 Audio SSI BCLK Waveform ...
Страница 818: ...6 12 Troubleshooting Waveforms RX SSI 6 4 2 DA Trace 1 Trace recorded at R2805 Figure 6 11 RX SSI DA Waveform ...
Страница 819: ...Troubleshooting Waveforms RX SSI 6 13 6 4 3 FSYNC Trace 1 Trace recorded at R2804 Figure 6 12 RX SSI FSync Waveform ...
Страница 821: ...Troubleshooting Waveforms TX SSI 6 15 6 5 2 DA Trace 1 Trace recorded at R2817 Figure 6 14 TX SSI DA Waveform ...
Страница 822: ...6 16 Troubleshooting Waveforms TX SSI 6 5 3 FSYNC Trace 1 Trace recorded at R2807 Figure 6 15 TX SSI FSync Waveform ...
Страница 823: ...Troubleshooting Waveforms SPI 6 17 6 6 SPI 6 6 1 CLK Trace 1 Trace recorded at R2803 Figure 6 16 SPI CLK Waveform ...
Страница 824: ...6 18 Troubleshooting Waveforms SPI 6 6 2 CS Trace 1 Trace recorded at R6602 Figure 6 17 CS Waveform ...
Страница 826: ...6 20 Troubleshooting Waveforms I2C BUS 6 7 2 SCL 5V Trace 1 Trace recorded at R2204 Figure 6 19 I2C Bus SCA 5V Waveform ...
Страница 827: ...Troubleshooting Waveforms I2C BUS 6 21 6 7 3 SDA Trace 1 Trace recorded at R6209 Figure 6 20 I2C Bus SDA Waveform ...
Страница 831: ...Troubleshooting Waveforms USB 6 25 6 10 USB 6 10 1 D Trace 1 Trace recorded at TP F_GCAI_USB Figure 6 24 USB D Waveform ...
Страница 832: ...6 26 Troubleshooting Waveforms USB 6 10 2 D Trace 1 Trace recorded at TP F_GCAI_USB Figure 6 25 USB D Waveform ...
Страница 834: ...6 28 Troubleshooting Waveforms SDRAM 6 11 2 CLKX Trace 1 Trace recorded at TP6308 Figure 6 27 SDRAM CLKX Waveform ...
Страница 1008: ...8 178 Schematics Boards Overlays and Parts Lists Transceiver RF Boards UHF2 84012621001 Notes ...
Страница 1062: ...8 234 Schematics Boards Overlays and Parts Lists Keypad Board M2 and M3 PC000261A01 Notes ...
Страница 1063: ...Title Page ASTRO APX 1000 APX 2000 APX 4000 APX 4000 Li Digital Portable Radios Section 3 Appendices ...
Страница 1064: ...ii Notes ...
Страница 1068: ...Notes A 4 EMEA Warranty Service and Technical Support Further Assistance From Motorola ...
Страница 1072: ...B 4 LACR Replacement Parts Ordering and Motorola Service Centers Motorola Service Centers Notes ...
Страница 1090: ...Glossary 10 Glossary Notes ...
Страница 1094: ...Index 4 Index Notes ...
Страница 1095: ......