24
0688-SOM-00001, Rev: 02
© Tritech International Ltd.
B.5. Salinity Equation
B.6. Density Equation
𝑫𝑫𝑫𝑫𝑫𝑫𝑫𝑫𝑫𝑫𝑫𝑫𝑫𝑫(𝒌𝒌𝒌𝒌 𝒎𝒎
𝟑𝟑
⁄
) =
𝝆𝝆
𝟎𝟎
𝟏𝟏𝟎𝟎𝟎𝟎𝟎𝟎 (𝟏𝟏 − 𝑷𝑷𝒌𝒌)
𝑘𝑘 = 𝑔𝑔𝑔𝑔
1.5
+ 𝑓𝑓𝑔𝑔 + 𝑒𝑒 + 𝑃𝑃(𝑗𝑗𝑔𝑔
1.5
+ 𝑖𝑖𝑔𝑔 + ℎ) + 𝑃𝑃
2
(𝑛𝑛𝑔𝑔 + 𝑚𝑚)
𝜌𝜌
0
= 𝑑𝑑𝑔𝑔
2
+ 𝑐𝑐𝑔𝑔
1.5
+ 𝑏𝑏𝑔𝑔 + 𝑎𝑎
𝑛𝑛 = 9.1697 × 10
−10
𝑇𝑇
2
+ 2.0816 × 10
−8
𝑇𝑇 − 9.9348 × 10
−7
𝑚𝑚 = 5.2787 × 10
−8
𝑇𝑇
2
− 6.12293 × 10
−6
𝑇𝑇 + 8.50935 × 10
−5
𝑗𝑗 = 1.91075 × 10
−4
𝑖𝑖 = −1.6078 × 10
−6
𝑇𝑇
2
− 1.0981 × 10
−5
+ 2.2838 × 10
−3
ℎ = −5.77905 × 10
−7
𝑇𝑇
3
+ 1.16092 × 10
−4
𝑇𝑇
2
+ 1.43713 × 10
−3
𝑇𝑇 + 3.239908
𝑓𝑓 = −6.67 × 10
−5
𝑇𝑇
3
+ 1.09987 × 10
−2
𝑇𝑇
2
+ 0.603459𝑇𝑇 + 54.6746
𝑒𝑒 = − 5.155288 × 10
−5
𝑇𝑇
4
+ 1.360477 × 10
−2
𝑇𝑇
3
− 2.327105 𝑇𝑇
2
+ 148.4206𝑇𝑇 + 19652.21
𝑑𝑑 = 4.8314 × 10
−4
𝑐𝑐 = −1.6546 × 10
−6
𝑇𝑇
2
+ 1.0227 × 10
−4
𝑇𝑇 − 5.72466 × 10
−3
𝑏𝑏 = 5.3875 × 10
−9
𝑇𝑇
4
− 8.2467 × 10
−7
𝑇𝑇
3
+ 7.6438 × 10
−5
𝑇𝑇
2
− 4.0899 × 10
−3
𝑇𝑇 + 0.824493
𝑎𝑎 = 6.536332 × 10
−9
𝑇𝑇
5
− 1.120083 × 10
−6
𝑇𝑇
4
+ 1.001685 × 10
−4
𝑇𝑇
3
− 9.09529 × 10
−3
𝑇𝑇
2
+ 6.793952 × 10
−2
𝑇𝑇 + 999.842594
𝑔𝑔 = 𝐶𝐶𝑎𝑎𝐶𝐶𝑐𝑐𝐶𝐶𝐶𝐶𝑎𝑎𝐶𝐶𝑒𝑒𝑑𝑑 𝑆𝑆𝑎𝑎𝐶𝐶𝑖𝑖𝑛𝑛𝑖𝑖𝐶𝐶𝑆𝑆 𝑖𝑖𝑛𝑛 𝑝𝑝𝑎𝑎𝑝𝑝𝐶𝐶𝑔𝑔 𝑝𝑝𝑒𝑒𝑝𝑝 𝐶𝐶ℎ𝑜𝑜𝐶𝐶𝑔𝑔𝑎𝑎𝑛𝑛𝑑𝑑
𝑃𝑃 = 𝑚𝑚𝑒𝑒𝑎𝑎𝑔𝑔𝐶𝐶𝑝𝑝𝑒𝑒𝑑𝑑 𝑎𝑎𝑏𝑏𝑔𝑔𝑜𝑜𝐶𝐶𝐶𝐶𝐶𝐶𝑒𝑒 𝑝𝑝𝑝𝑝𝑒𝑒𝑔𝑔𝑔𝑔𝐶𝐶𝑝𝑝𝑒𝑒 − 𝑏𝑏𝑎𝑎𝑝𝑝𝑜𝑜𝑚𝑚𝑒𝑒𝐶𝐶𝑝𝑝𝑖𝑖𝑐𝑐 𝑝𝑝𝑝𝑝𝑒𝑒𝑔𝑔𝑔𝑔𝐶𝐶𝑝𝑝𝑒𝑒 (𝑖𝑖𝑛𝑛 𝑏𝑏𝑎𝑎𝑝𝑝)
𝑇𝑇 = 𝑚𝑚𝑒𝑒𝑎𝑎𝑔𝑔𝐶𝐶𝑝𝑝𝑒𝑒𝑑𝑑 𝐶𝐶𝑒𝑒𝑚𝑚𝑝𝑝𝑒𝑒𝑝𝑝𝑎𝑎𝐶𝐶𝐶𝐶𝑝𝑝𝑒𝑒 𝑖𝑖𝑛𝑛 𝑑𝑑𝑒𝑒𝑔𝑔𝑝𝑝𝑒𝑒𝑒𝑒𝑔𝑔 𝐶𝐶𝑒𝑒𝐶𝐶𝑔𝑔𝑖𝑖𝐶𝐶𝑔𝑔
(Journal of Geographical Research, 1985)
𝑺𝑺𝑺𝑺𝑺𝑺𝑺𝑺𝑺𝑺𝑺𝑺𝑺𝑺𝑺𝑺 (𝒑𝒑𝒑𝒑𝑺𝑺) = 𝑺𝑺 + 𝑺𝑺
𝑫𝑫
𝑆𝑆 = 0.008 − 0.1692𝑅𝑅
𝑡𝑡
12
+ 25.3851𝑅𝑅
𝑡𝑡
+ 14.0941𝑅𝑅
𝑡𝑡
23
− 7.0262𝑅𝑅
𝑡𝑡
2
+ 2.7081𝑅𝑅
𝑡𝑡
52
𝑆𝑆
𝐷𝐷
= (0.0005 − 0.0056𝑅𝑅
𝑡𝑡
12
− 0.0066𝑅𝑅
𝑡𝑡
− 0.0375𝑅𝑅
𝑡𝑡
23
+ 0.0636𝑅𝑅
𝑡𝑡
2
− 0.0144𝑅𝑅
𝑡𝑡
52
) 𝐹𝐹
𝑡𝑡
𝐹𝐹
𝑡𝑡
=
𝑇𝑇 − 15
1 + 0.0162(𝑇𝑇 − 15)
𝑅𝑅
𝑡𝑡
=
𝑅𝑅
𝑅𝑅
𝑝𝑝
∗ 𝜏𝜏
𝑡𝑡
𝑅𝑅
𝑝𝑝
=
1 + 𝑃𝑃(2.06 × 10
−5
− 6.37 × 10
−10
+ 3.989 × 10
−15
𝑃𝑃
2
1 + 0.3426𝑇𝑇 + 4.464 × 10
−4
+ (0.4215 − 0.003107𝑇𝑇𝑅𝑅)
𝜏𝜏
𝑡𝑡
= 0.6 0.200564𝑇𝑇 + (1.104259𝑇𝑇) × 10
−42
− 6.9698 × 10
−7
𝑇𝑇
3
+ 1.0031 × 10
−9
𝑇𝑇
4
𝑅𝑅 =
𝐶𝐶
42.914 (𝑛𝑛𝑛𝑛𝑛𝑛𝑛𝑛: 42.914 𝑖𝑖𝑖𝑖 𝑐𝑐𝑛𝑛𝑛𝑛𝑐𝑐𝑐𝑐𝑐𝑐𝑛𝑛𝑖𝑖𝑐𝑐𝑖𝑖𝑛𝑛𝑐𝑐 𝑎𝑎𝑛𝑛 𝑆𝑆 = 35, 𝑇𝑇 = 15 𝐶𝐶
𝑜𝑜
, 𝑃𝑃 = 0
𝑃𝑃 =
𝑎𝑎𝑎𝑎𝑖𝑖. 𝑝𝑝𝑝𝑝𝑛𝑛𝑖𝑖𝑖𝑖𝑐𝑐𝑝𝑝𝑛𝑛 𝑚𝑚𝑛𝑛𝑎𝑎𝑖𝑖𝑐𝑐𝑝𝑝𝑛𝑛𝑐𝑐 𝑎𝑎𝑐𝑐 𝑖𝑖𝑛𝑛𝑛𝑛𝑖𝑖𝑛𝑛𝑝𝑝 − 𝑎𝑎𝑎𝑎𝑝𝑝𝑛𝑛𝑚𝑚𝑛𝑛𝑛𝑛𝑝𝑝𝑖𝑖𝑐𝑐 𝑝𝑝𝑝𝑝𝑛𝑛𝑖𝑖𝑖𝑖𝑐𝑐𝑝𝑝𝑛𝑛
10
𝐶𝐶 = 𝑀𝑀𝑛𝑛𝑎𝑎𝑖𝑖𝑐𝑐𝑝𝑝𝑛𝑛𝑐𝑐 𝐶𝐶𝑛𝑛𝑛𝑛𝑐𝑐𝑐𝑐𝑐𝑐𝑛𝑛𝑖𝑖𝑐𝑐𝑖𝑖𝑛𝑛𝑐𝑐 𝑖𝑖𝑛𝑛 𝑚𝑚𝑆𝑆/𝑐𝑐𝑚𝑚
𝑇𝑇 = 𝑀𝑀𝑛𝑛𝑎𝑎𝑖𝑖𝑐𝑐𝑝𝑝𝑛𝑛𝑐𝑐 𝑇𝑇𝑛𝑛𝑚𝑚𝑝𝑝𝑛𝑛𝑝𝑝𝑎𝑎𝑛𝑛𝑐𝑐𝑝𝑝𝑛𝑛 𝑖𝑖𝑛𝑛 𝑐𝑐𝑛𝑛𝑑𝑑𝑝𝑝𝑛𝑛𝑛𝑛𝑖𝑖 𝐶𝐶𝑛𝑛𝐶𝐶𝑖𝑖𝑖𝑖𝑐𝑐𝑖𝑖
(UNESCO, 1981)
Содержание Tritech Super SeaKing 700 V7 Series
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