
Glossary
Glossary-16
255-700-243
PacketStar
®
PSAX 12-Port Medium-Density DS1 Multiservice Module User Guide
, Issue 1
Release 8.0
CRC
cyclic redundancy check. A method of error detection using
cyclic redundancy code. Based on the contents of the message
transmitted, a CRC value is generated at the transmitting ter-
minal. An identical CRC generation is performed at the
receiving terminal, and any mismatch indicates the message
was received incorrectly.
CRC error
A condition that occurs when the CRC in a frame does not
agree with the CRC frame received from a network.
CRC-MF
cyclic redundancy check-multifrequency. A process used to
check the integrity of a block of data.
crosstalk
This phenomenon occurs when you hear someone you did
not call talking on your telephone line to another person you
did not call. This event can be the result of faulty wire place-
ment, shielding, or transmission techniques.
CS-ACELP
conjugated structure - algebraic code excited linear predictive
voice coding, (ITU-T G.7290). A voice compression standard
that uses algebraic expressions instead of numbers for each
set of voice samples. This technique results in better than 2:1
compression at 8 Kbps. It is used on packet switched data net-
works.
CSU
channel service unit. Along with a Data Service Unit (DSU), a
CSU is a component of Data Circuit-terminating Equipment
(DCE). A CSU connects a digital telephone line to a cus-
tomer’s network-access equipment. It can be built into the
network interface of the network-access equipment, or it can
be a separate device. The CSU terminates the connection at
the user’s end and processes digital signals. It also prevents a
faulty DSU from interfering with data transmissions on the
digital line.
CTR
current transfer ratio. The ratio of output collector current to
the forward LED input current, times 100.
current transfer ratio
See CTR.
customer premises equipment
See CPE.
cyclic redundancy check
See CRC.
cyclic redundancy check-multifre-
quency
See CRC-MF.
D
D Channel
In an ISDN interface, the D channel is the data channel that
carries control signals and customer call data in a packet
switched mode. The B Channel is used for voice.
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