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KBR multimess D9-PQ

20144 EDEBD

A0228-5023-1_EN

Measurement data – measurement methods

Distortion reactive power - D

The distortion reactive powers are calculated from the voltage and the associa-
ted distortion currents:

Power Factor PF

In electrical engineering the power factor or active power factor is calculated
as the ratio of real power P to the apparent power S. The power factor can be
between 0 and 1.

The ration is expressed in the following equation:

Power Factor PF: * = IPI / S

Apparent Power - S

In the setup of the multimess D9-PQ two variants of the power calculation
are adjustable

Simplified power calculation

Power calculation according DIN40110 part 2

Conductor apparent power 4-wire system:

Lrms

LNrms

⋅

Conductor apparent power 3-wire system:

Lrms

rms

⋅

∑

∞

⋅

Содержание D9-PQ

Страница 1: ...0144 EDEBDA0228 5023 1_EN User Manual Technical reference Your partner for network analysis Power Quality Network Analyser D9 PQ Power Quality Evaluation Software smart multimess WinPQ System I englis...

Страница 2: ...us directly or use the latest version of the operating instruc tions avail able from our Internet site www kbr de KBR Kompensationsanlagenbau GmbH does not accept any liability for dama ge or losses...

Страница 3: ...setting 39 5 2 2 3 NTP time setting 40 5 2 2 4 NMEA ZDA time setting 40 5 2 2 5 NMEA RMC time setting 41 5 2 2 6 IRIG B time setting 41 5 2 2 7 IEEE 1344 time setting 42 5 2 3 Basic setting 42 5 2 4 M...

Страница 4: ...erharmonics 74 6 8 4 Currentharmonics Interharmonics 75 6 9 Importing measurement data from an SD card 77 7 Firmware update for multimess D9 PQ 78 8 Modbus 79 8 1 Modbus data list 79 8 2 Modbus settin...

Страница 5: ...ution warns of damage to property Structure of the warnings Warning Nature and source of the danger Actions to avoid the danger 1 2 Notes Note Notes on appropriate use of the device 1 3 Other symbols...

Страница 6: ...version of the device is used as power quality analyser sequence of events recorder data logger and power meter Option IEC61000 4 7 sampling rate 40 96kHz 10 24kHz sampling rate without measuring 2kH...

Страница 7: ...9 PQ Supply voltage AC 90 V 110 V 264 V or DC 100 V 220 V 300 V DC 18 V 60 V 72 V US8 US9 Current inputs 4 current inputs for metering circuit 1A 5A range 10A 4 current inputs for protection circuit 1...

Страница 8: ...ising PQI DA smart as well as reading PQI DA smart measurement data and online offline data sold as a package WinPQ smart Additions to multimess D9 PQ Frame for panel mounting Radio time clock interfa...

Страница 9: ...he device Connect the device only as specified Ensure that the device is operated only in the original condition Connect the device only with recommended accessories Ensure that the device is not oper...

Страница 10: ...special reference quantities or quality agreements between the energy supplier and the customer Modern Power Quality measuring devices operate in accordance with the IEC 61000 4 30 2008 standard This...

Страница 11: ...and connected devices 4 2 Technical Data 1 7 inch colour display Keypad for basic direct device configuration 1 GB internal memory Input channel bandwidth 20 kHz 4 voltage inputs Final value of measu...

Страница 12: ...ral purpose digital inputs with 2 input level options 2 relay outputs for protection monitoring and alarm Complex analysis software WinPQ smart sold as a package As an option Analysis of the data on a...

Страница 13: ...BUS TCP IEC60870 5 104 Option P1 IEC61850 Option P2 Time synchronisation protocols Receive Slave IEEE1344 IRIG B000 007 GPS NMEA PPS DCF77 NTP PTP IEEE1588 Interfaces Ethernet RJ45 10 100 Mbit 2 RS232...

Страница 14: ...ency 10mHz 10 200 Un Flicker DIN EN 61000 415 2011 Class F2 Dip residual voltage 0 2 Un 10 100 Un Dip duration 20ms 10 100 Un Swell residual voltage 0 2 Un 100 150 Un Swell duration 20ms 100 150 Un In...

Страница 15: ...0 300V CAT II Binary outputs BO Contact specification EN60947 4 1 5 1 Configuration Rated voltage Rated current Rated load AC1 Rated load AC15 230VAC Breaking capacity DC1 30 110 220 V SPDT 250VAC 6A...

Страница 16: ...asurement category 300V CAT IV 600V CAT III Altitude 2000m Environmental parameters Storage and transport Operation Ambient temperature Limit range of operation IEC 60721 3 1 1K5 40 70 C IEC 60721 3 2...

Страница 17: ...KBR multimess D9 PQ 20144 EDEBDA0228 5023 1_EN 17...

Страница 18: ...ctions are accessible via Phoenix type terminals The connections are made by using plug in clamping technology except for the current and voltage inputs For the TCP IP interface one RJ 45 connector is...

Страница 19: ...D9 PQ Supply the measuring device in the correct voltage range which corresponds to the power supply unit fitted Characteristic H1 H2 AC 90 264 V DC 100 300 V 18 72 V Pin assignments for RS232 RS485...

Страница 20: ...4 wire connection Voltage connections Please ensure that the PE conductor earth is connected to the multimess D9 PQ If no N conductor is available connect E and N together Ensure that switching 4 wir...

Страница 21: ...21 S1 S2 L1 S1 S2 L2 S1 S2 L3 S1 S2 N current 4 4 2 4 wire connection without neutral current If no neutral current is available in the 3 phase 4 wire grid the power inputs of the multimess D9 PQ are...

Страница 22: ...L1 2 S1 S2 L1 3 S1 S2 N current voltage 4 4 3 4 wire 1 phase With the 4 wire grid 1 phase set up no conductor conductor events and 3 grid events are evaluated Any voltage with the same earth potentia...

Страница 23: ...earthing point of the voltage transformer Ensure that switching 3 wire is selected Setting via display or software Set the voltage transformer ratio Enter the nominal conductor conductor voltage Set...

Страница 24: ...ection configurations in 3 wire grids Voltage converter connections 1 2 3 4 Current transformer connections 1 2 3 4 The voltage converter and current transformer selection fields can be parame terised...

Страница 25: ...Current transformer L1 L2 L3 N 1 i1 i2 i3 iN Current transformer L2 L3 2 i2 i3 i4 Current transformer L1 L3 3 i1 i3 i4 Current transformer L1 L2 4 i1 i2 i4 The values measured for IN are not included...

Страница 26: ...Voltage 10 12T 150 180T 10 min 2 h 1 s N s N min Power frequency Power frequency 10s Value IEC61000 4 30 Extremes standard deviation of power frequency 10s r m s values IEC61000 4 30 Extremes standar...

Страница 27: ...uence sign Unbalance zero positive sequence Positive negative zero sequence phasors Phasors fundamental Phase angle zero crossings of current harmonics n 2 50 to fundamental of reference voltage Frequ...

Страница 28: ...damental apparent power phase Phase angle of fundamental apparent power phase Fundamental apparent power total Phase angle of fundamental apparent power total Reactive distortion power phase Reactive...

Страница 29: ...r PLT 10min power frequency 10s 4 5 3 Recorder triggering trigger quantity lower upper step r m s phase voltages T 2 r m s phase phase voltages T 2 r m s residual neutral ground voltage T 2 Positive s...

Страница 30: ...ess D9 PQ is equipped with an internal memory of one gigabyte If a separate SD card is inserted in the device it can be formatted and the multimess D9 PQ will start automatically to copy the internal...

Страница 31: ...ernal 1 gigabyte memory in a circular ring buffer for all measurement data The ring buffer is allocated as follows 512 MB circular buffer for long term measurement data 416 MB circular buffer for sequ...

Страница 32: ...harmonic distortion THD power values and energy Pressing the right and left keys on the keypad will change the side of the display If no key is operated the screen will switch to sleep mode after 5 mi...

Страница 33: ...play page 6 Reactive power including sign Current I1 0 74 mA I2 0 04 mA I3 0 72 mA IN 0 97 mA Active Power P1 9 07 W P2 0 00 W P3 0 00 W P 4 34 W Apparent Power S1 0 04 mVA S2 1 57 VA S3 0 03 mVA S 4...

Страница 34: ...eived positive sign Ep neg Active energy supplied negative sign Display page 12 EEp Total reactive energy Ep pos Reactive energy received positive sign Ep neg Reactive energy supplied negative sign TH...

Страница 35: ...timess D9 PQ Device date and time Note The event counter changes over to the following day at 24 00 hours 12 am each day 5 2 Setup display Pressing the key on the keypad will change the display to the...

Страница 36: ...or voltages In a 4 conductor grid and or a 4 x 1 conductor grid all Power Quality events are determined from the conductor earth voltages Grid frequency Setting grid frequency to 50Hz or 60Hz Voltage...

Страница 37: ...mple 1 20 000V 105 Reference voltage of 21 000V This is the reference value for all trigger thresholds as well as Power Quality events Example 2 500V grid conductor conductor 230V 125 287 5V conductor...

Страница 38: ...considering the imbalance reactive power in the 3 phase power Note This setting has an impact on the measured power valu es on the device display the online measured values and the recorded measured v...

Страница 39: ...ng for multimess D9 PQ 5 2 2 2 Manual time setting Setting the date and time for changing from summer to winter time DST changing from summer to winter time Time Setup Time protocol Manual Time Setup...

Страница 40: ...ver 2 IP 0 0 0 0 Time server 2 port 123 NTP Setup Time server 3 IP 0 0 0 0 Time server 3 port 123 NTP Setup Time server 4 IP 0 0 0 0 Time server 4 port 123 Back Time synchronisation to a NTP time serv...

Страница 41: ...otocol RS232 PCM protocol RS232 Back IRIG B setting Interface typ RS232 Timezone externally 00 00 Back IRIG B setting Interface typ RS232 Timezone externally 00 00 Back Setting up the RS232 RS485 inte...

Страница 42: ...device is put into operation for the first time and does then not appear again You can go to the guided setup at any time via Auto Setup Reset events The event counter for sequence of events recordin...

Страница 43: ...management Interfaces page 1 Interfaces page 2 Activating or deactivating DHCP DHCP deactivated The device is used with a fixed IP address 5 2 5 Setting up the device interfaces Note multimess D9 PQ i...

Страница 44: ...ed devices Detailed Power Quality reports and sequence of events recording are automatically created by the system and can be sent via e mail There are separate operating and commissioning instruction...

Страница 45: ...y removed after a single confirmation Before uninstalling the program the components launched must be closed Software Update You can find the evaluation software and all updates and the current device...

Страница 46: ...ettings menu point the following changes can be made Language setting for the software the software must be restarted after any change Visibility of the setup parameters select 0 or 1 0 Basic user wit...

Страница 47: ...n the IP field The port number of the device can be allocated any number The device is delivered with the value 5040 set as the port number The values will be adopted by pressing OK and a station tile...

Страница 48: ...are available Send device settings measurement values limit values trigger thresholds to the device Save all device settings as a template on the PC Open own settings that have already been saved on...

Страница 49: ...ultimess D9 PQ 20144 EDEBDA0228 5023 1_EN 49 Limit values Power Quality trigger settings for sequence of events recordings Selecting the measurement values within the interval classes Software WinPQ s...

Страница 50: ...23 1_EN 50 6 4 1 Device designation In the menu Device designation the description of the device is determined The fields marked in red describe the station icon as well as all the fault records and d...

Страница 51: ...events are set The limits of EN 50160 for a low voltage system are stored in the default setting of delivery Value Value of multimess D9 PQ this value can be changed Default Default setting Minimum Sm...

Страница 52: ...tion earth L2 3 U1 U2 U3 U4 V connection earth L3 4 U1 U2 U3 U4 Reference voltage 1 7 Determining the frequency measurement input channel U1 U2 U3 Une U12 U23 U31 Power calculation 1 according DIN4011...

Страница 53: ...hase 4 x L1 2 3 wire netzwork without earth Interval x seconds data class Free interval 2 seconds to 60 seconds Binary input for power intervals 0 Time interval intern 1 time interval synchronized to...

Страница 54: ...r disturbance recorder In this menue all limits for triggering of fault records can be changed These thresholds are independently to the Power Quality thresholds Upper and lower trigger thresholds f r...

Страница 55: ...corder length The maximum recorder length of one recorder file can be set here Recorder pretime is the time of the recorder file bevore the trigger threshold occurred pretime threshold recorder postti...

Страница 56: ...56 6 4 6 cycle recorder The trigger settings of cycle recorder 10ms at 50Hz are independend to oscilloscope recorder Please see chapter 6 4 4 explanation trigger thresholds Software WinPQ smart preti...

Страница 57: ...s set The following interval data classes available 10 12 cycle 200ms interval 150 180 cycle 3 seconds interval 10 minutes interval 2 h interval 1 seconds interval 10 seconds interval N x seconds inte...

Страница 58: ...isturbance recoder parameter For oscilloscope recorder and cycle recorder it is possible to activate and deactivate measurement values Example The cycle recorder should also record the power and the f...

Страница 59: ...t values The Online function offers extensive analysis functions for online measurement values Start screen of the online measurement values 6 5 1 Measurement values Display of online measurement valu...

Страница 60: ...e displayed with phase angles 6 5 3 Oscilloscope image Online oscilloscope 41 96kHz 10 24kHz for the following channels Conductor earth voltages L1 L2 L3 NE Conductor conductor voltages L12 L23 L31 Cu...

Страница 61: ...available Voltage harmonics conductor earth Voltage harmonics conductor conductor Current harmonics As the EN50160 only specifies limits for harmonics up to the 25th ordinal the compatibility level o...

Страница 62: ...th Interharmonic voltages conductor earth Interharmonic currents If an interharmonic is selected with the mouse pointer this measurement value is displayed in the field on the top right Explanation of...

Страница 63: ...lay all current and voltage harmonics in 200Hz groups Evaluation is in accordance with the IEC61000 4 7 standard The centre frequency of the corresponding frequency band is stated Example All frequenc...

Страница 64: ...right keys can be used to scroll the measurement value screens Setup settings The Enter key is used to open the setup menu of the device 6 5 8 Software Trigger The Software Trigger key can be used to...

Страница 65: ...urement data import The Import function can be used to load all measurement data from the multimess D9 PQ to the PC and to evaluate it there Software WinPQ smart Inactive Data class not active no meas...

Страница 66: ...Q 20144 EDEBDA0228 5023 1_EN 66 Select the interval data classes 8 permanent recorder available Select the number of the triggered sequence of events recordings oscillo scope and cycle RMS recorder So...

Страница 67: ...ected this measurement data is saved on the PC immediately and a selection field with all available measu rement data appears in the window If measurement values are selected they appear as a level ti...

Страница 68: ...urther e g in MS Excel Image on the clipboard Copies the level time diagram to the Windows clip board and can then be inserted e g in MS Word Stack This function changes how the measurement data is di...

Страница 69: ...Delete recorder only deletes the selected file All records of this class deletes f e all 10 minute data files Delete all records All distur bance recordings and long term measurement data on the devic...

Страница 70: ...he Archiv function can be used to evaluate all measurement data offline All measurement data which has been selected in the Import function is saved automatically on the PC These can be evaluated offl...

Страница 71: ...ment values or measuring channels have been selected the associated level time diagram appears Example Oscilloscope image selecting voltage for L1E L2E L3E 6 8 1 Edit measurement data With the icon Ch...

Страница 72: ...ayed in the Windows clipboard Example measurement values in MS Excel Copy image photo is copied to the Windows clipboard Stack associated measurement data can be represented with a common scale or sep...

Страница 73: ...8 5023 1_EN 73 Zoom function To zoom in an area you draw with the left mouse button a window from top left to bottom right To zoom out is the opposite direction You can zoom in multip le stages or zoo...

Страница 74: ...surement file a multipage report is created 6 8 3 Voltage harmonics interharmonics With the Icon Voltage you can reach the statistics of the voltage harmonics voltage inter harmonics and frequency ban...

Страница 75: ...144 EDEBDA0228 5023 1_EN 75 6 8 4 Currentharmonics Interharmonics With the Icon Voltage you can reach the statistics of the voltage harmonics voltage inter harmonics and frequency bands 2 kHz to 9 kHz...

Страница 76: ...ics 2nd to 50th scaling in ampere If you select with the cursor a particular harmonic so the corresponding mea sured values are displayed for these harmonics in the display The red bar always shows th...

Страница 77: ...unction Import from SD function is used to transfer selected measurement data from the SD memory card to the PC Event Recorder includes all Power Quality events srb includes all long term measurement...

Страница 78: ...firmware update for the multimess D9 PQ measuring device Select the folder where the file for the firmware update is located The function is used to transfer the firmware to the network analyser When...

Страница 79: ...lass Plt long term flicker value Status of two binary inputs Power Quality and disturbance event counter display PQI DA smart Endless counter for disturbance recorder Power Quality settings write Modb...

Страница 80: ...is deactivated by default and can be enabled at this point The port number can be parameterized The interface can be changed to Modbus RTU RS232 or RS485 Modbus Modbus RTU Status disabled Back Modbus...

Страница 81: ...Ripple Control 200 ms In the multimess D9 PQ setup any interharmonic can be set This is displayed as the 200 ms maximum value within a measurement interval Flicker LevelsPst Plt The Short term flicke...

Страница 82: ...the voltages and currents min max values U eff I eff The interval value of the voltage or current is the mean of the RMS values of the length of the selected interval U min max I min max Per measureme...

Страница 83: ...60 Hz 12 cy cles according the formula of IEC61000 4 7 exactly 2024 sample values will be used for calculation The THD calculation of voltage and current can be changed in the settings 2 40th or 2 50...

Страница 84: ...e that indicates the ability of a transformer to withstand the current harmonics of a system Various transformer suppliers offer transformers with for example K factors K 4 K 13 K 20 and K 30 Transfor...

Страница 85: ...e 50th ordinal To evaluate the interharmonics harmonic subgroups are created 50 subgroups are recorded for all current and voltage channels harmonic subgroup n 1 harmonic order DFT output n n 1 n 2 n...

Страница 86: ...Q L1 Q L2 Q L3 Reactive power calculation according DIN40110 part 2 Reactive power calculation with unbalanced power Q Sgn S P L L L L 10 12 10 12 10 12 2 10 12 2 Q Sgn S P 10 12 1 10 12 10 12 2 10 12...

Страница 87: ...lated as the ratio of real power P to the apparent power S The power factor can be between 0 and 1 The ration is expressed in the following equation Power Factor PF IPI S Apparent Power S In the setup...

Страница 88: ...s rms U U U U U U U 4 wire network 2 2 3 2 2 2 1 Nrms rms rms rms I I I I I 3 wire network I1 I2 I3 0 2 2 3 2 2 2 1 Erms rms rms rms I I I I I 2 3 2 2 2 1 2 31 2 23 2 12 2 1 Erms Erms Erms rms rms rms...

Страница 89: ...ges The collective effective power is defined for 4 wire systems as 3 2 1 P P P P The collective effective power is defined for 3 wire systems as E P P P P P 3 2 1 Fundamental oscillation active power...

Страница 90: ...I Zero sequence 1 3 1 2 1 1 3 1 N N N ZS U U U U 1 3 1 2 1 1 3 1 N N N ZS I I I I UU Unbalance The unbalanced voltages are calculated from the corresponding values of the modal positive sequence nega...

Страница 91: ...leaner household cleaners sprays dissol vent cleaners that contain alcohol ammonia solutions or abrasive cleaning agents 12 Disposal To dispose of the device and its accessories please return all comp...

Страница 92: ...20144 EDEBDA0228 5023 1_EN Am Kiefernschlag 7 D 91126 Schwabach T 49 0 9122 6373 0 F 49 0 9122 6373 83 E info kbr de www kbr de www visualenergy de KBR Kompensationsanlagenbau GmbH...

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