JOHNSON CONTROLS
92
FORM 150.62-NM9 (709)
UNIT CONTROLS
CAPACITY CONTROL
To initiate the start sequence of the chiller, all run per-
missive inputs must be satisfied (flow/remote start/stop
switch), and no chiller or system faults exist.
The first phase of the start sequence is initiated by the
Daily Schedule Start or a Remote Cycling Device. If the
unit is shut down on the daily schedule, the chilled water
pump I/O Board contacts (TB5 3-4) will close when the
daily schedule start time has been reached. Once flow
has been established and the flow switch closes, capacity
control functions are initiated.
If unit cycling is accomplished with a remote cycling
device wired in series with the flow switch, the chilled
water pump contacts will always be energized as long as
the unit switch is turned on. When the flow switch and
remote cycling contacts are closed, the capacity control
functions will be initiated.
It should be noted that the chilled water pump contacts
(TB5 3-4) are not required to be used to cycle the chilled
water pump. However, in all cases the flow switch must
be closed to allow unit operation.
The control system will evaluate the need for cooling
by comparing the actual leaving or return chilled liquid
temperature to the desired setpoint, and regulate the
leaving or return chilled liquid temperature to meet that
desired setpoint.
SUCTION PRESSURE LIMIT CONTROLS
The anticipatory controls are intended to prevent the unit
from ever actually reaching a low-pressure cutout. Load-
ing is prevented, if the suction pressure drops below 1.15
x suction pressure cutout. Load may reoccur after suction
pressure rises above the unload point and a period of
one minute elapses. This control is only operable if the
optional suction pressure transducers are installed.
DISCHARGE PRESSURE LIMIT CONTROLS
The discharge pressure limit controls unload a system
before it reaches a safety limit due to high load or dirty
condenser coils. The micro monitors discharge pressure
and unloads a system, if fully loaded, by one compres-
sor when discharge pressure exceeds the programmed
cutout minus 15 PSIG. Reloading will occur when the
discharge pressure on the affected system drops to 85%
of the unload pressure and 10 minutes have elapsed.
This control is only applicable if optional discharge
pressure transducers are installed.
LEAVING CHILLED LIQUID CONTROL
The setpoint, when programmed for Leaving Chilled
Liquid Control, is the temperature the unit will control
to within +/- the cooling range. The Setpoint High
Limit is the Setpoint plus the Cooling Range. The
Setpoint Low Limit is the Setpoint minus the Cooling
Range. See Figure 8. Figure 8 should be utilized to aid
in understanding the remainder of the description of
Leaving Chilled Liquid Control.
If the leaving chilled liquid temperature is above the
Setpoint High Limit, the lead compressor on the lead
system will be energized along with the liquid line so-
lenoid. Upon energizing any compressor, the 60 second
Anti-Coincidence timer will be initiated.
If after 60 seconds of run-time the leaving chilled liq-
uid temperature is still above the Setpoint High Limit,
the next compressor in sequence will be energized.
Additional compressors will be energized at a rate of
once every 60 seconds if the chilled liquid temperature
remains above the Setpoint High Limit and the chilled
liquid temperature is dropping less than 3°F/min. The
lag system will not be allowed to start a compressor until
the lead system has run for 5 minutes.
If the chilled liquid temperature falls below the Setpoint
High Limit but is greater than the Setpoint Low Limit,
loading and unloading do not occur. This area of control
is called the control range.
If the chilled liquid temperature drops to between
Setpoint Low Limit and 0.5°F (.28°C) below the
Setpoint Low Limit, unloading occurs at a rate of 60
seconds. If the chilled liquid temperature falls to a
value greater than 0.5°F (.28°C) below the Setpoint
Low Limit but not greater than 1.5°F (.83°C) below
the Setpoint Low Limit, unloading occurs at a rate of
20 seconds. If the chilled liquid temperature falls to a
value greater than 1.5°F (.83°C) below the Setpoint Low
Limit, unloading occurs at a rate of 30 seconds. If the
chilled liquid temperature falls below 1°F above the low
chilled liquid temperature cutout, unloading occurs at a
rate of 10 seconds.
Hot gas, if present, will be the final step of capacity. If
temperature remains below the setpoint low limit on the
lowest step of capacity, the micro will close the liquid
line solenoid or EEV, after turning off hot gas, and pump
the system down before turning off the last compressor
in a system.
The leaving chilled liquid setpoint is programmable from
40°F to 70°F (4.4°C to 21.1°C) in water chilling mode
and from 10°F to 70°F (-12.2°C to 21.1°C) in glycol
chilling mode. In both modes, the cooling range can be
from +/-1.5°F to +/-2.5°F (+/-.83°C to 1.39°C).
UNIT OPERATION
Содержание YORK YCAL0043E Series
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