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3.4. Web Management - VLAN Setting 

VLAN stands for Virtual LAN, which is a logical network grouping that limits the broadcast 

domain and allows you to isolate network traffic so that only the members of the same VLAN 

group can communicate with each other.   

This switch supports two different types of VLAN: port-based VLAN and tag-based VLAN.   

 

Port-based VLAN: 

Port-based VLAN is the simplest approach to LAN 

implementation, assigning the ports on a switch to different VLANs. Port-based VLAN 

only applies to the ports of the switch.   

 

Tag-based VLAN: 

Tag-based VLAN follows IEEE 802.1Q technology to tag VLAN ID 

to the packets. The tagged VID is not only applied to the switch, but can also be 

forwarded to the next switch and whole network.   

The display of the 

VLAN Mode

 and 

VLAN Member

 management web pages are different, 

and will be discussed separately in the following chapters. 

 

3.4.1. VLAN Setting - VLAN Mode 

VLAN Mode - Port-based VLAN 

 

VLAN Mode 

 

Change VLAN Mode: 

Press this button to change the VLAN mode from port-based 

VLAN to tag-based VLAN. Please note that all the VLAN settings will be reset to default 

and lost if you change the VLAN mode. 

 

Содержание GGM FES08P2G

Страница 1: ...User Manual GGM FES08P2G 8 port 10 100M PoE 1 Gigabit Copper SFP Port Ethernet Switch ...

Страница 2: ...t occur in a particular installation If this equipment does cause harmful interference to radio or television reception which can be determined by turning the equipment off and on the user is encouraged to try to correct the interference by one or more of the following measures Reorient or relocate the receiving antenna Increase the separation between the equipment and receiver Connect the equipme...

Страница 3: ...r System Status 21 3 2 4 Administrator Load Default Setting 22 3 2 5 Administrator Firmware Update 23 3 2 6 Administrator Reboot Device 23 3 3 Web Management Port Management 24 3 3 1 Port Management Port Configuration 24 3 3 2 Port Management Port Mirroring 25 3 3 3 Port Management Bandwidth Control 26 3 3 4 Port Management Broadcast Storm Control 27 3 3 5 Port Management PoE 28 3 4 Web Management...

Страница 4: ...Spanning Tree 40 3 7 1 Spanning Tree STP Bridge Settings 40 3 7 2 Spanning Tree STP Port Settings 41 3 7 3 Spanning Tree Loopback Detection 42 3 8 Web Management Trunking 43 3 8 1 Trunking Link Aggregation Settings 43 3 9 Web Management Backup Recovery 45 3 10 Web Management Miscellaneous 46 3 11 Web Management Logout 48 ...

Страница 5: ...Before Starting In Before Starting This section contains introductory information which includes Intended Readers Icons for Note Caution and Warning Product Package Contents ...

Страница 6: ...minologies Icons for Note Caution and Warning To install configure use and maintain this product properly please pay attention when you see these icons in this manual A Note icon indicates important information which will guide you to use this product properly A Caution icon indicates either a potential for hardware damage or data loss including information that will guide you to avoid these situa...

Страница 7: ...e contents of the product package which should include the following items One Network Switch One Power Cord One User Manual CD One pair Rack mount kit 8 Screws Note If any item listed in this table above is missing or damaged please contact your distributor or retailer as soon as possible ...

Страница 8: ...Product Overview This section will give you an overview of this product including its feature functions and hardware software specifications Product Brief Description Product Specification Hardware Description Hardware Installation ...

Страница 9: ...rk accessories By adding this switch to existing networking installing networking products such as Access Points and IP cameras can be easily managed and set up Wireless device deployments are easily located with available power outlets and network administrators don t need to use heavy AC power adapters anymore No Special Networking Cable Required By adding PoE devices you can use an existing sta...

Страница 10: ...Management per port Enable Disable PoE Per Port Overloading Protection L2 Features Auto negotiation Auto MDI MDIX Flow Control duplex 802 3x Full Back Pressure Half VLAN VLAN Group 10 Tagged Based Port based Link Aggregation IEEE 802 3ad with LACP Max LACP Link Aggregation Group 1 Port 9 Port 10 IGMP Snooping v1 v2 QoS Features CoS IEEE 802 1p TCP UDP Port Based IP ToS precedence IP DSCP Security ...

Страница 11: ...ensing Weight 1 8 KG Certification CE FCC Class B Standard IEEE 802 3 10BaseT IEEE 802 3u 100BaseTX IEEE 802 3ab 1000BaseT IEEE 802 3z 1000BaseSX LX IEEE 802 3at Power over Ethernet PoE IEEE 802 3x Flow Control IEEE 802 1Q VLAN IEEE 802 1p Class of Service IEEE 802 3ad Link Aggregation Control Protocol LACP IEEE 802 1w Rapid Spanning Tree Protocol IEEE 802 1D Spanning Tree Protocol ...

Страница 12: ...ont panel LED Indicators The LED Indicators present real time information of systematic operation status The following table provides description of LED status and their meaning LED Status Description No Of LED Power On Power on Power Link ACT On Link 2 9 10 Flashing Data activating Link ACT On Link 8 1 8 Flashing Data activating 8 1 8 PoE On Port is linked to Power Device 8 1 8 Off No Power Devic...

Страница 13: ...le EIA TIA 568 100 ohm Max 100m 1000 Base T 4 pair UTP STP CAT 5 cable EIA TIA 568 100 ohm Max 100m PoE To delivery power properly it is recommended to use CAT 5e and CAT 6 cable Ethernet cables of higher qualities can reduce the power lost during transmission SFP Installation While install the SFP transceiver make sure the SFP type of the 2 ends is the same and the transmission distance wavelengt...

Страница 14: ...Chapter 2 Preparing for Management In Preparing for Management This section will guide your how to manage this product via management web page Preparation for Web Interface ...

Страница 15: ...rface card NIC of your PC is operational and properly installed and that your operating system supports TCP IP protocol 2 Connect your PC with the switch via an RJ45 cable 3 The default IP address of the switch is 192 168 2 1 The switch and your PC should locate within the same IP Subnet Change your PC s IP address to 192 168 2 X where X can be any number from 2 to 254 Please make sure that the IP...

Страница 16: ...6 The web browser will prompt you to log in The default username password for the configuration web page is admin admin For more information please refer to Appendix B IP Configuration for Your PC ...

Страница 17: ...ment interface You can make all settings and monitor system status with this management web page Configuration Monitor options included in the management web page can be divided into the following 3 categories which will be discussed in detail in this chapter Web Management Configuration Web Management Monitoring Web Management Maintenance ...

Страница 18: ... based VLAN Per Port Counter This section displays transmitting receiving statistics of all the ports of the switch QoS Setting This function allows you to control the network priority which packet gets top priority to transmit and which gets low priority Here we will demonstrate set certain port in high priority so that packets transmitting receiving via that port will have higher priority Securi...

Страница 19: ...rline _ dash plus sign and equal sign Username Input the username for the switch administrator here in this field Note The maximum number of characters that can be used is 15 Password Confirm Input the password for the switch administrator here in this field For system security you have to input the password twice here Note The maximum number of characters that can be used is 15 Button Update Appl...

Страница 20: ...button located on the front panel of the switch Resetting the switch via management web page won t reset the switch IP address back to the default value Subnet Mask Input the subnet mask of the switch here in this field Gateway Input the gateway of the switch here in this field IP Configure This field allows you to set the switch as a DHCP client or using a specific IP address Static Using the IP ...

Страница 21: ... the firmware version of the switch Idle Time Security If this function is enabled the system will automatically log out if the management web page is left idle for a set of time Idle Time Input the idle time in minutes for the system Auto Logout If the management web page is left idle for the set of time the system will log out automatically Back to the Last Display If the management web page is ...

Страница 22: ...d won t be reset back to the factory default value Button Load Load the switch s factory default setting Note If you would like to set all settings including IP settings and system username password back to the factory default value please press the Reset button located on the front panel of the switch for 4 seconds The switch s LEDs will start flashing and all settings will be set back to the def...

Страница 23: ...firmware updating Password Reconfirm For security reasons you have to enter the system s password here in these two fields before updating new firmware Button Update Start firmware updating process Note The switch must be ON during the firmware updating process Turning the switch OFF during the firmware updating process might cause switch malfunction 3 2 6 Administrator Reboot Device Here you can ...

Страница 24: ...ex mode pause backpressure TX capability and address learning will be negotiated automatically Speed Here you can set the transmitting receiving speed of the port Duplex This option allows you to set the duplex mode full or half Pause Flow Control for connection at speed of 10 100Mbps in Full duplex mode Backpressure Flow Control for connection at speed of 10 100Mbps in Half duplex mode Addr Learn...

Страница 25: ... will be sent to Monitored Packets This scroll down menu allows you to set which packets will be duplicated and sent to the destination ports Disable No packets will be sent to the destination ports Rx Only received packets will be sent to the destination ports Tx Only transmitted packets will be sent to the destination ports Tx Rx Both transmitted received packets will be sent to the destination ...

Страница 26: ...x Rx Therefore the actual Tx Rx bandwidth will be the rate value 1 255 times 32Kbps High Port 1 8 s bandwidth resolutions are set to 32Kbps for Tx Rx Therefore the actual Tx Rx bandwidth will be the rate value 1 255 times 256Kbps If the link speed is set to 10MB the rate value will be a number from 1 to 39 Port 25 and 26 s bandwidth resolutions are set to 2048Kbps for Tx Rx Therefore the actual Tx...

Страница 27: ...e severely degraded or everything can come to complete halt You can protect your network from broadcast storms by setting a threshold for broadcast traffic for each port Any broadcast packets exceeding the specified threshold will then be dropped Threshold Input the broadcast storm control threshold here in this field Enable Port Check the check box to enable the broadcast storm control function f...

Страница 28: ...anagement PoE Here you can enable disable the PoE function on each port or view each port s PoE status Enable Enable disable the PoE function on a certain port Button Update Apply all the settings you ve made here ...

Страница 29: ...Ns Port based VLAN only applies to the ports of the switch Tag based VLAN Tag based VLAN follows IEEE 802 1Q technology to tag VLAN ID to the packets The tagged VID is not only applied to the switch but can also be forwarded to the next switch and whole network The display of the VLAN Mode and VLAN Member management web pages are different and will be discussed separately in the following chapters...

Страница 30: ... mode Tag Mode Here you can set each port s VLAN tag mode There are 3 different modes available Add Tag The outgoing packet of the selected port will be inserted an IEEE 802 1Q tag Don t Care The outgoing packet of the selected port keep the original packet received at the source port Remove Tag The IEEE 802 1Q tag of the outgoing packet of the selected port will be removed Button Update Apply all...

Страница 31: ...ect the port that you would like to configure After choosing the port please press the Read button located at the right side to load the selected port s port based VLAN setting Dest Port Select After loading the selected port s port based VLAN setting choose the VLAN group that would have this selected port as its VLAN group member Button Update Apply all the settings you ve made here Load Default...

Страница 32: ...VLAN ID 1 4094 please press this button to add the VLAN group Delete To delete a VLAN group select the VLAN group you would like to delete from the scroll down menu and press the Delete button Update Press this button to update the settings you ve made here VLAN Member Port Select You can select VLAN member port here VLAN Member Table This table shows the VID and its member ports Button Update App...

Страница 33: ... based VLAN only Destination Port NO This scroll down menu allows you to set the Destination Port The Destination Port will be paired with all other ports except for the Disable Port and form a VLAN group with 2 ports as group members one of which would be the Destination Port you set here Disable Port Here you can set the port that would be disabled in the multi to 1 VLAN setting Button Update Ap...

Страница 34: ... counters Counter Mode Selection This scroll down menu allows you to view Transmit Packet Receive Packet Collision Count Transmit Packet Drop Packet Receive Packet and CRC Error Packet Receive Packet Button Update Apply all the settings you ve made here Clear Clear the statistics displayed here Refresh Refresh the web page ...

Страница 35: ...ay be added to the packets to identify such classes but they do not guarantee delivery as do quality of service QoS functions which are implemented in the network devices 3 5 1 QoS Setting Priority Mode Priority Mode Three priority modes are available First In First Out Packets are placed into the queue and serviced in the order they were received All high before low Strict Priority All packets wi...

Страница 36: ...iority A packet received by a high priority port is handled as a high priority packet VLAN Tag The switch follows the VLAN tag of the incoming packets to forward traffic High Priority 4 7 Low Priority 0 3 IP DS The switch follows the IP TOS Differentiated Services of the incoming packets to forward traffic High Priority 10 18 26 34 46 48 56 Low Priority Others Button Update Apply all the settings ...

Страница 37: ...e network administrator to assign the specific application to a priority queue F I F O The incoming packet will be forwarded in first in first out scheme Discard The incoming packet will be discarded at the source port High The incoming packet will be forwarded with the high priority Low The incoming packet will be forwarded with the Low priority Button Update Apply all the settings you ve made he...

Страница 38: ...Address Type the MAC address you want to bind to the specific port User can assign up to 3 MAC addresses to one port Select Port Select the port number and click the Read button If any MAC addresses are inputted previously this field will display these MAC addresses Binding This scroll down menu allows you to enable disable MAC binding function Button Read Load the binding MAC address to the selec...

Страница 39: ...Port Filtering Rule Negative The selected protocol will be dropped and other protocols will be forwarded Positive The selected protocol will be forwarded and other protocol will be dropped Protocol Select the pre defined known protocol or user defined protocols Secure WAN Port Here you can set the port that acts as the Secured WAN Port The Secured WAN Port works as the Egress Port packets transmit...

Страница 40: ...est MAC address will then become the root device Hello Time Interval in seconds at which the root device transmits a configuration message BPDU frame The Hello Time can be any number from 1 to 10 default is 2 Max Age The maximum time in seconds a device can wait without receiving a configuration message before attempting to reconfigure That also means the maximum life time for a BPDU frame The Max...

Страница 41: ...ort that you would like to configure Priority You can set the priority value of the selected port here Please note that the value of the priority must be the multiple of 16 RPC RPC Root Path Cost is used by the STP to determine the best path between devices Therefore lower values should be assigned to ports attached to faster media and higher values assigned to ports with slower media The RPC coul...

Страница 42: ...cts a loopback occurs in the network the system will shut down the ports that cause network loopback The ports that were shut down will be re activated after the time set in the Auto Wake Up field passed if this function is enabled Wake Up Time Interval You can set the Auto Wake Up time here with this scroll down menu Button Submit Apply all the settings you ve made here ...

Страница 43: ...ically applies load balancing to the ports in the trunk A port failure within the trunk group causes the network traffic to be directed to the remaining ports Load balancing is maintained whenever a link in a trunk is lost or returned to service System Priority Here you can set the system priority value Link Aggregation Algorithm Here you can set the Link Aggregation Algorithm MAC Src Hash Algorit...

Страница 44: ...n menu contains two options Long Time Out 30 seconds Short Time Out 3 seconds Activity This scroll down menu allows you to set the LACP role for the aggregation group Active LACP packets will be transmitted each second Passive The aggregation group will wait for a LACP packet from a partner Button Submit Apply all the settings you ve made here ...

Страница 45: ...ttings as bin file Choose File Press this button to choose a pre saved configuration file that will be uploaded to the switch Update Press this button to upload the configuration file you ve chosen Note The switch must be ON when uploading configuration files Power OFF the switch during the uploading process might cause the switch malfunction ...

Страница 46: ...e This command allows user to disable the feature or configure the aging timeout time to 200ms 400ms 600ms or 800ms VLAN Striding For some network environment the network administrator probably want to filter undesired broadcast or multicast packet to enhance the network bandwidth utilization and forward meaningful unicast to a specific destination VLAN is a good mechanism to block broadcast packe...

Страница 47: ...by the switch The next setting IGMP Leave Packet can be enabled or disabled After enabled the Leave packet will be forwarded to IGMP router ports VLAN Uplink Setting This switch does not implement Independent VLAN IVL MAC address table it utilizes VLAN uplink to emulate the function of IVL An independent VLAN MAC address table is based on both the source MAC address and the VLAN In some applicatio...

Страница 48: ...3 11 Web Management Logout Button Accept Logout the management web page Back Cancel and go back to the management web page ...

Страница 49: ...Revision History ...

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