manualshive.com logo in svg

Fortinet FortiGate-7000E Series, Системное руководство

Поделиться
Скачать
Fortinet FortiGate-7000E Series Скачать руководство пользователя страница 40

Firmware upgrades

In addition to introducing the basics of upgrading FortiGate-7060E firmware, this section describes how to:

l

Upgrade the firmware running on individual FPCs.

l

Upgrade the management board firmware from the BIOS and reset the configuration of all of the FPCs.

Firmware upgrade basics

All of the FIMs and FPMs in your FortiGate-7000 system run the same firmware image. You upgrade the firmware from
the primary FIM GUI or CLI just as you would any FortiGate product.

You can perform a graceful firmware upgrade of a FortiGate-7000 FGCP HA cluster by enabling

uninterruptible-

upgrade

and

session-pickup

. A graceful firmware upgrade only causes minimal traffic interruption. For more

information about graceful HA upgrades, see

HA cluster firmware upgrades

.

Upgrading the firmware of a standalone FortiGate-7000, or FortiGate-7000 HA cluster with

uninterrupable-

upgrade

disabled interrupts traffic because the firmware running on the FIMs and FPMs upgrades in one step. These

firmware upgrades should be done during a quiet time because traffic will be interrupted during the upgrade process.

A firmware upgrade takes a few minutes, depending on the number of FIMs and FPMs in your FortiGate-7000 system.
Some firmware upgrades may take longer depending on factors such as the size of the configuration and whether an
upgrade of the DP2 processor is included.

Before beginning a firmware upgrade, Fortinet recommends that you perform the following tasks:

l

Review the latest release notes for the firmware version that you are upgrading to.

l

Verify the recommended upgrade path as documented in the release notes.

l

Back up your FortiGate-7000 configuration.

Fortinet recommends that you review the services provided by your FortiGate-7000 before a
firmware upgrade and then again after the upgrade to make sure the services continues to
operate normally. For example, you might want to verify that you can successfully access an
important server used by your organization before the upgrade and make sure that you can
still reach the server after the upgrade, and performance is comparable. You can also take a
snapshot of key performance indicators (for example, number of sessions, CPU usage, and
memory usage) before the upgrade and verify that you see comparable performance after the
upgrade.

Verifying that a firmware upgrade is successful

After a FortiGate-7000 firmware upgrade, you should verify that all of the FIMs and FPMs have been successfully
upgraded to the new firmware version.

After the firmware upgrade appears to be complete:

FortiGate-7060E 6.4.2 System Guide

40

Fortinet Technologies Inc.

Содержание FortiGate-7000E Series

Страница 1: ...FortiGate 7060E System Guide FortiGate 7000E Series...

Страница 2: ...t fortinet com FORTINET TRAINING CERTIFICATION PROGRAM https www fortinet com support and training training html NSE INSTITUTE https training fortinet com FORTIGUARD CENTER https fortiguard com END US...

Страница 3: ...required minimum air flow clearance 17 Optional air filter 18 AC PSUs and supplying AC power to the chassis 18 Hot Swapping an AC PSU 19 DC PSUs and supplying DC power to the chassis 19 Crimping guide...

Страница 4: ...M firmware 41 Upgrading FPM firmware 42 Installing FIM firmware from the BIOS after a reboot 43 Installing FPM firmware from the BIOS after a reboot 45 Synchronizing FIMs and FPMs after upgrading the...

Страница 5: ...l Equipment ICES Canada 66 European Conformity CE EU 66 Voluntary Control Council for Interference VCCI Japan 67 Product Safety Electrical Appliance Material PSE Japan 67 Bureau of Standards Metrology...

Страница 6: ...formation in Physical description of the FortiGate 7060E chassis on page 15 April 13 2020 Updated console cable descriptions to reflect that the FortiGate 7060 is now shipped with USB to RJ 45 RS 232...

Страница 7: ...s well as two switchable console ports that provide console connections to the modules in the chassis slots The active SMM controls chassis cooling and power management and provides an interface for m...

Страница 8: ...faces using SFP transceivers l The FIM 7904E includes eight front panel 40GigE QSFP fabric channel interfaces B1 to B8 These interfaces can be connected to 40Gbps networks Using 40GBASE SR4 multimode...

Страница 9: ...rate traffic The FPM 7630E processor module is an update of the FPM 7620E processor module with the same architecture but a newer CPU configuration You can mix FPM 7630Es and FPM 7620Es in the same Fo...

Страница 10: ...nt FortiGate 7060E configurations The tables in this section provide information about how to calculate average and maximum power consumption for a FortiGate 7060E system with four and with two FPMs t...

Страница 11: ...with four FPM 7630Es Module Average power consumption W Max power consumption W Number of modules Total average power W Max power W FPM 7630E 340 440 4 1360 1760 FIM 7901E 260 450 2 520 900 Fan trays...

Страница 12: ...Gate 7060E FortiGate 7000 series products are registered according to the chassis serial number You need to register your chassis to receive Fortinet customer services such as product updates and cust...

Страница 13: ...M and FPMs for storing and sharing sensor data that the SMM uses to control chassis cooling and power distribution The base backplane also supports serial communications to allow console access from t...

Страница 14: ...wer connectors l Six power cord management clamps l One set of 4 post rack mounting components l One set of 2 post rack mounting components l One pair of cable management side brackets l Two front mou...

Страница 15: ...x 17 3 x 25 6 in 352 7 x 440 x 650 mm Chassis weight completely assembled with FIM and FPM modules installed 207 2 lbs 94 1 kg Operating Temperature 32 to 104 F 0 to 40 C Storage Temperature 31 to 158...

Страница 16: ...e for overheating Fan trays are hot swappable You can replace a failed fan tray while the chassis is operating To replace a fan tray unscrew the four retention screws and use the handles to pull the f...

Страница 17: ...ng the chassis make sure there is enough clearance for effective cooling air flow The following diagram shows the cooling air flow through the chassis and the locations of fan trays Make sure the cool...

Страница 18: ...s available Optional air filter You can purchase an optional NEBS compliant air filter kit that includes a front filter that fits over the front of the chassis and two filters for the side cool air in...

Страница 19: ...to a bare metal surface on the chassis or frame 2 Turn off the power being supplied to the power supply and disconnect the power cord 3 Press the latch towards the handle until the PSU is detached the...

Страница 20: ...ened to the PSU terminals DC PSU power connector cover removed Latch LED Red Power Connector Black Power Connector DC terminals accept UL approved ring terminals for 8 M4 stud with ext ring diameter 9...

Страница 21: ...nds breaking l Cable end should be clean wire brush or clean with emery cloth if necessary Insert cable into connector until it stops The insertion length must approximate the stripped length of cable...

Страница 22: ...ed using tie wraps if required 10 If required label the black wire 48V 11 If required label the red wire RTN 12 Turn on power to the PSU 13 Verify that the PSU status LED is solid green meaning that t...

Страница 23: ...ground system Chassis Ground Connector 1 Attach the ESD wrist strap to your wrist and to an ESD socket or to a bare metal surface on the chassis or frame 2 Make sure that the chassis and ground wire...

Страница 24: ...ntially falling over If you are going to mount the chassis higher make sure the rack is well anchored Since the chassis is over 100 lbs use a lift to raise the chassis into position before mounting it...

Страница 25: ...head screws M4x8 large head pan head screws M4x8 flat head screws M4x8 flat head screws Front mounting bracket Power cord clamps Front cable management brackets FIM 7910E FIM 7920E only Front cable ma...

Страница 26: ...ts to create a 4 post rack mount tray that the chassis will slide on to Attach each side of the tray to the 4 post rack using the front and back brackets as shown below Make sure you install the tray...

Страница 27: ...the mid mount ears and the chassis to the rack Mounting the chassis in a 2 post rack Left Mid Mount Tray Attach to the Rack First M4x8 flat head screws M4x8 flat head screws Right Mid Mount Tray Atta...

Страница 28: ...through the chassis front panel and warm air exhausts out the back For optimal cooling allow 100 mm of clearance at the front and back of the chassis Inserting FIMs and FPMs All FortiGate 7060E chass...

Страница 29: ...nterface Status Alarm HA and Power LEDS USB Power Button NMI Button You must carefully slide the FIM or FPM all the way into the chassis slot close the module levers to seat the module into the slot a...

Страница 30: ...and a FIM 7904E install the FIM 7901E in chassis slot 1 and the FIM 7904E in chassis slot 2 l If your chassis includes a FIM 7904E and a FIM 7920E install the FIM 7904E in chassis slot 1 and the FIM...

Страница 31: ...client to connect to 192 168 1 99 and use the same admin account to log in l Log in to the primary FIM CLI by connecting to the RJ 45 RS 232 Console 1 serial port on the FortiGate 7000 SMM with settin...

Страница 32: ...op of the GUI you can click on the host name and pull down a list of the FIMs and FPMs in the FortiGate 7000 From the list you can see the status of each FIM or FPM change the host name or log into th...

Страница 33: ...should add a password to the admin account before connecting the chassis to your network Setting up a single management connection You can configure and manage your FortiGate 7060E by connecting an E...

Страница 34: ...nections between the MGMT1 interfaces of each FIM to a switch The switch is configured with a 802 3 static aggregate interface that includes two ports one for each MGMT1 interface The switch also conn...

Страница 35: ...th switches Adding a password to the admin administrator account For security purposes one of the first things you should do is add a password to the admin account Depending on your firmware version w...

Страница 36: ...process if you run into problems you can reset the FortiGate 7060E to factory defaults and start over From the primary FIM CLI enter config global execute factoryreset Restarting the FortiGate 7060E...

Страница 37: ...disable management or administrative access for the mgmt interface For example if the mgmt interface IP address is 192 168 1 99 you can connect to the GUI of the FPM in slot 3 using the mgmt interfac...

Страница 38: ...h you can log in to different modules you can only make configuration changes from the primary FIM which is usually the FIM in slot 1 HA mode special management port numbers In HA mode you use the sam...

Страница 39: ...manage command to log in to another module Instead you must use the exit command to revert back to the CLI of the component that you originally logged in to Then you can use the execute load balance s...

Страница 40: ...0 system Some firmware upgrades may take longer depending on factors such as the size of the configuration and whether an upgrade of the DP2 processor is included Before beginning a firmware upgrade F...

Страница 41: ...lling a replacement FIM or FPM that is running a different firmware version l Installing firmware on or formatting an FIM or FPM from the BIOS To verify the firmware versions on each FIM or FPM you ca...

Страница 42: ...oes not solve the problem contact Fortinet Support at https support fortinet com The example output also shows that the uptime of the FIM in slot 2 is lower than the uptime of the other modules indica...

Страница 43: ...o reset the FPM to normal operation diagnose load balance switch set compatible slot disable Configuration synchronization errors will occur if you do not reset the FPM to normal operation Installing...

Страница 44: ...ion of the primary FIM The FIM restarts again and can start processing traffic 15 Once the FIM restarts verify that the correct firmware is installed You can do this from the FIM GUI dashboard or from...

Страница 45: ...7000 slot containing the FPM to be upgraded 3 Set up your network to allow traffic between the TFTP server and a MGMT interface of one of the FIMs You can use any MGMT interface of either of the FIMs...

Страница 46: ...sy FIM10E3E16000040 Slave uptime 69346 99 priority 2 slot_id 1 2 idx 1 flag 0x0 in_sync 1 FIM04E3E16000010 Master uptime 69398 91 priority 1 slot_id 1 1 idx 0 flag 0x0 in_sync 1 FPM20E3E17900217 Slave...

Страница 47: ...rmware for a second time on the primary FIM to trigger synchronization to the FIM and the FPMs but takes much longer 1 Log into the primary FIM GUI 2 Install a firmware build on the primary FIM from t...

Страница 48: ...net Interface Console 1 Connection LEDs H8S Mode LED H8S Mode Select Button Console 2 Connection LEDs Retention Screw Retention Screw Console 1 RJ 45 RS 232 Serial Interface Console 1 Connection Chang...

Страница 49: ...e chassis and the modules in it will continue to operate with one or no functioning SMMs until you can replace the chassis If there is no functioning SMM the chassis fans operate at maximum speed and...

Страница 50: ...indicating an anomaly Temp Solid green All temperature sensors indicated acceptable operating temperatures Blinking green At least one temperature sensor is detecting a high temperature outside of th...

Страница 51: ...inistrator disabled them from the SMM CLI Green The fan tray is operating normally Blinking red The fan tray is not working Chassis cooling may be sufficient but redundancy is lost and the fan tray th...

Страница 52: ...serial console in the chassis This includes the SMM CLI the FortiOS CLIs also called host CLIs of the FIM and FPM modules in chassis slots 1 to 6 and all of the SMC SDI consoles in the chassis The FI...

Страница 53: ...he USB port on your management computer 2 Start a terminal emulation program on the management computer Use these settings Baud Rate bps 9600 Data bits 8 Parity None Stop bits 1 and Flow Control None...

Страница 54: ...nt password Use the following procedure to change the SMM admin account password 1 Enter the following command to show all users and their user IDs user list The output should show that the admin user...

Страница 55: ...1 if active 0x20 if passive the default 0x22 SMM 2 MGMT2 if active the default 0x20 if passive 0x22 5 FPM5 0x8A 3 FPM3 0x86 1 FIM1 0x82 2 FIM2 0x84 4 FPM4 0x88 6 FPM6 0x8C You can use the IPMB address...

Страница 56: ...ssages In the comlog these messages include the following headers Header Cause n COMLOG SYSTEM BOOT YYYY MM DD hh mm ss n The module is starting up after being powered on or reset n COMLOG DISABLED YY...

Страница 57: ...IM and FPM SMCs They are also all collected and stored by the SMM SMC From the SMM you can use the following commands from the active or passive SMM to view and clear SEL messages Operation SMC CLI Co...

Страница 58: ...tions you can perform from the SMM CLI and the commands you use to perform them Only a subset of these commands are available on the passive SMM as indicated below Also the slot option is not availabl...

Страница 59: ...Low Level Errors 2 Alerts Errors Verbose Low Level Errors PI traffic 3 Alerts Errors Verbose Low Level Errors PI traffic IPMB traffic LAN Interface traffic 4 Same as 3 verbose level N A Display the S...

Страница 60: ...f a channel is not specified the privilege level is set for all IPMI channels Available on the passive module user priv user id callback user operator administrator no_access channel user priv user id...

Страница 61: ...status Display the LAN configuration Available on the passive module lan print channel Set LAN configuration The kgkey and krkey options are used for RCMP lan set channel ipaddr ip netmask lan set cha...

Страница 62: ...7060E System Management Modules Fortinet Technologies Inc Action SMC CLI Commands IPMI Commands status Run an HPM 1 upgrade N A hpm upgrade img hpm upgrade img all activate FortiGate 7060E 6 4 2 Syste...

Страница 63: ...ment M canique Montage de l quipement dans le rack doit tre telle qu une situation dangereuse n est pas li un chargement m canique in gal Circuit Overloading Consideration should be given to the conne...

Страница 64: ...ez pas les batteries au feu Ils peuvent exploser Jetez les piles usag es conform ment aux r glementations locales IMPORTANT Suisse l annexe 4 10 de SR814 013 s appliquent aux batteries CAUTION There i...

Страница 65: ...a terre de la prise This product has a separate protective earthing terminal provided on the back of the product in addition to the grounding terminal of the attachment plug This separate protective e...

Страница 66: ...ause harmful interference in which case the user will be required to correct the interference at his own expense WARNING Any changes or modifications to this product not expressly approved by the part...

Страница 67: ...fety Electrical Appliance Material PSE Japan PSE Bureau of Standards Metrology and Inspection BSMI Taiwan The presence conditions of the restricted substance BSMI RoHS table are available at the link...

Страница 68: ...inet enters a binding written contract signed by Fortinet s General Counsel with a purchaser that expressly warrants that the identified product will perform according to certain expressly identified...

Отзывы:

Нет отзывов

Бренды по названию

Популярные бренды

Загрузить еще бренды