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19

Provincial Road n.78 Km 12.150
33050 Mortegliano (UD) – Italy
Tel. +39.(0)432.992482 – +39.(0)432.993557
Fax +39.(0)432.931280
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e-mail:

[email protected]

Maintenance Manual

FLY SYNTHESIS TEXAN

TOP CLASS 580 ISR

(For Rotax 912 ULS

versions)

Identification:           MM_TC_580_Rev.2
Page:                                           19 of 77
Date:                                         15/02/11
Issued:                                   C. Cosatto
Verified:                                C. Cosatto
Approved:                              C. Cosatto

Revision Description:

Placard update

4.1 INTRODUCTION

In order to obtain the best flight performance, safety, stability and control, the airplane
must be loaded within the Centre of Gravity (balance) inside the prescribed limits.
Operation beyond the prescribed limits may cause instability and loss of control, or too
much stability with not enough control. Both cases will lead to unsafe conditions and could
result in an accident, with serious or fatal personal injury.

Exceeding the Centre of Gravity limits is

PROHIBITED

Weight limitations are important as the performance and the integrity of the structure will
decrease to below acceptable values when exceeding the maximum Take-Off Weight.
Operation at weights above the limits may thus lead to unsafe conditions and could result
in a serious accident.

Exceeding the maximum weights is

PROHIBITED

4.2 WEIGHT LIMITATIONS

Rotax 912

Maximum Take-Off Weight

580 kg

Maximum Pilot and Passenger Weight

180 kg

Minimum Solo Pilot Weight

70 kg

Luggage Compartment,

16 kg

Minimum Empty Weight

330 kg

4.3 CENTER OF GRAVITY LIMITATIONS

Forward Limit

:

377 mm behind the reference datum (27% MAC)

Aft Limit

:

504 mm behind the reference datum (36% MAC)

The longitudinal location of the Centre of Gravity (CG) is measured as the distance behind
a reference datum (RD).
The reference datum is defined as the vertical plane of the leading edge of the wing, when
the airplane is level.
The mean Aerodynamic Chord (MAC) is the average chord of a wing, for this airplane it is
1400 mm.
The 0% of the MAC is the reference datum (RD).
The location of the CG can be defined by reference to the % MAC.

4.4 WEIGHING PROCEDURE

Weighing must be done in a closed hangar with no chance of wind affecting the
measurements.
The floor must be level, preferably smooth concrete or any other smooth hard surface.

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Содержание Texan top class 580 ISR

Страница 1: ...atto 01 20 12 10 Propeller auto pitch contr C Cosatto C Cosatto C Cosatto 00 18 11 10 New manual issue C Cosatto C Cosatto C Cosatto Num Date Description Issued Verified Approved REVISION FlySynthesis...

Страница 2: ...s added to the manual should be logged and recorded in the table under log of Revisions of this manual by the owner user DEFINITIONS Definitions used in this handbook such as WARNING CAUTION and NOTE...

Страница 3: ...Manual FLY SYNTHESIS TEXAN TOP CLASS 580 ISR For Rotax 912 ULS versions Identification MM_TC_580_Rev 2 Page 3 of 77 Date 15 02 11 Issued C Cosatto Verified C Cosatto Approved C Cosatto Revision Descri...

Страница 4: ...0 18 11 10 0 12 50 18 11 10 0 2 11 18 11 10 0 12 51 21 12 10 1 2 12 18 11 10 0 13 52 18 11 10 0 2 13 18 11 10 0 13 53 18 11 10 0 3 14 18 11 10 0 13 54 18 11 10 0 3 15 18 11 10 0 14 55 18 11 10 0 3 16...

Страница 5: ...ARTS 12 3 ENGINE SPECIFICATIONS 13 3 1 ENGINE SPECIFICATIONS 14 3 2 ROTAX 912 S ULS 14 3 3 ENGINE OVERHAUL 15 3 4 ENGINE CONTROLS 15 3 5 ENGINE INDICATIONS 15 4 WEIGHT AND BALANCE 17 4 1 INTRODUCTION...

Страница 6: ...2 APPROVED PROPELLER TYPES 50 13 INSTRUMENTS AND AVIONICS 51 13 1 INSTRUMENTS AND AVIAONICS 52 13 2 BASIC MINIMUM FLIGHT AND ENGINE INSTRUMENTS 52 13 3 INSTRUMENT PANEL LAYOUT AND LEGEND 53 14 ELECTR...

Страница 7: ...tax 912 ULS versions Identification MM_TC_580_Rev 2 Page 7 of 77 Date 15 02 11 Issued C Cosatto Verified C Cosatto Approved C Cosatto Revision Description Placard update SECTION 1 GENERAL SAFETY INFOR...

Страница 8: ...intenance up to 100 hourly servicing to be carried out by the owner This includes Oil and Oil filter changes Fuel filter changes Brake pad changes Spark plug changes Tire changes Fly Synthesis recomme...

Страница 9: ...s greater then the angular movement down Directional control is by a rudder installed on the vertical fin stabilizer Rudder pedal motion is transmitted via flexible steel cables to the rudder bell cra...

Страница 10: ...the hub For rearward motion holding onto the rear vertical fin allows for easy rearward motion WARNING Do not spin the propeller whilst the engine is hot as it may fire when the propeller is moved an...

Страница 11: ...al FLY SYNTHESIS TEXAN TOP CLASS 580 ISR For Rotax 912 ULS versions Identification MM_TC_580_Rev 2 Page 11 of 77 Date 15 02 11 Issued C Cosatto Verified C Cosatto Approved C Cosatto Revision Descripti...

Страница 12: ...V Resistant Tie wraps and tooling Metric Hex key set Gasoline resistant thread sealant tape Various general care items Metric Socket Wrench Set Pliers and Wise Grips Phillips and Regular Screw Driver...

Страница 13: ...lters should be disposed of as per local laws Tires Standard front tires 4x4 ply 100 75 5 Standard rear tires 13x5x6 ply Large rear tires 15x6x6 ply Tires and tubes available from local distributor Wo...

Страница 14: ...tenance Manual FLY SYNTHESIS TEXAN TOP CLASS 580 ISR For Rotax 912 ULS versions Identification MM_TC_580_Rev 2 Page 14 of 77 Date 15 02 11 Issued C Cosatto Verified C Cosatto Approved C Cosatto Revisi...

Страница 15: ...cement Compression ratio 84mm 3 31in 61 0mm 2 4 in 1352cm 82 6 cu in 10 5 1 3 3 ENGINE OVERHAUL Rotax After 1500 hours for Rotax 912ULS 3 4 ENGINE CONTROLS Engine control is by one throttle control op...

Страница 16: ...osatto Approved C Cosatto Revision Description Placard update The fuel pressure indicator indicates fuel pressure with the engine pump and or aux electric fuel pump in use This fuel pressure indicator...

Страница 17: ...Sito web www flysynthesis com e mail info flysynthesis com Maintenance Manual FLY SYNTHESIS TEXAN TOP CLASS 580 ISR For Rotax 912 ULS versions Identification MM_TC_580_Rev 2 Page 17 of 77 Date 15 02 1...

Страница 18: ...tenance Manual FLY SYNTHESIS TEXAN TOP CLASS 580 ISR For Rotax 912 ULS versions Identification MM_TC_580_Rev 2 Page 18 of 77 Date 15 02 11 Issued C Cosatto Verified C Cosatto Approved C Cosatto Revisi...

Страница 19: ...crease to below acceptable values when exceeding the maximum Take Off Weight Operation at weights above the limits may thus lead to unsafe conditions and could result in a serious accident Exceeding t...

Страница 20: ...heel each Up to 120 kgs 1 Put the airplane on the three scales 2 Block the wheels to prevent the airplane from rolling off the scales 3 Check that the airplane is level The check is done by measuring...

Страница 21: ...the airplane X1 is the distance from nose wheel axle centerline to projection of RD X2 is the distance from main wheel axle centerline to projection of RD The standard distance is X1 925mm 0 5 X2 655m...

Страница 22: ...m Maintenance Manual FLY SYNTHESIS TEXAN TOP CLASS 580 ISR For Rotax 912 ULS versions Identification MM_TC_580_Rev 2 Page 22 of 77 Date 15 02 11 Issued C Cosatto Verified C Cosatto Approved C Cosatto...

Страница 23: ...eel tire 4 00x6 or 13x5x6 inflation pressure 2 2 2 4 bar 32 35 psi Large main wheel tire 15x6x6 inflation pressure 2 2 2 4 bar 32 35 psi Nose wheel tire 4 00x4 100 75 5 inflation pressure 1 8 bar 26 1...

Страница 24: ...lysynthesis com Maintenance Manual FLY SYNTHESIS TEXAN TOP CLASS 580 ISR For Rotax 912 ULS versions Identification MM_TC_580_Rev 2 Page 24 of 77 Date 15 02 11 Issued C Cosatto Verified C Cosatto Appro...

Страница 25: ...ng on Unleaded Auto Fuel Oil Capacity 3 0 Litres MOBIL 1 5w 30 or 15W 50 SHELL Advance VSX 4 10W 40 or 15W 50 SHELL Advance Ultra 4 10W 40 VALVOLINE Dura blend Synthetic 10W 40 PENNZOIL Motorcycle Mot...

Страница 26: ...ASS 580 ISR For Rotax 912 ULS versions Identification MM_TC_580_Rev 2 Page 26 of 77 Date 15 02 11 Issued C Cosatto Verified C Cosatto Approved C Cosatto Revision Description Placard update SECTION 7 F...

Страница 27: ...ty TORQUE MAIN LANDING GEAR STRUCTURE ON FUSELAGE N 24 screws M6 Kg mt 0 75 MAIN LANDING GEAR LEG ATTACH ON GEAR STRUT N 2 screws M8 Kg mt 1 6 WHEEL AXLE ATTACH ON MAIN LANDING GEAR LEG N 2 screws M6...

Страница 28: ...FIRE BULKHEAD N 2 screws M5 Kg mt 0 42 AIR FILTER SUPPORT ON FIRE BULKHEAD N 2 screws M5 Kg mt 0 42 ENGINE TO ENGINE MOUNTING PYLON N 4 screws M10 Kg mt 3 5 WATER MANIFOLD ASSEMBLY N 2 screws M6 Kg m...

Страница 29: ...8 screws M5 Kg mt 0 42 PIN AIRELONS MECHANISM N 2 screws M6 Kg mt 0 75 PYLON TO WING FLAP AND AIRELONS N 32 screws M5 Kg mt 0 42 FLAP AIRELONS ALLIGNMENT REGULATION BLADES ON WING PYLONS N 16 screws...

Страница 30: ..._580_Rev 2 Page 30 of 77 Date 15 02 11 Issued C Cosatto Verified C Cosatto Approved C Cosatto Revision Description Placard update 7 7 CANOPY ASSEMBLY Quantity TORQUE PLEXIGLAS ON ROLL BAR N 12 screws...

Страница 31: ...s com Maintenance Manual FLY SYNTHESIS TEXAN TOP CLASS 580 ISR For Rotax 912 ULS versions Identification MM_TC_580_Rev 2 Page 31 of 77 Date 15 02 11 Issued C Cosatto Verified C Cosatto Approved C Cosa...

Страница 32: ...del Aircraft Registration No Texan Top Class 580 ISR Registration No 4X XXXX Engine type and Serial number Rotax 912 ULS xxxx xxxx xxxx Date of Manufacture Enter Day Month and year of manufacture Numb...

Страница 33: ...ed C Cosatto Approved C Cosatto Revision Description Placard update SECTION 9 INSPECTION PROCEEDURES Title Page 9 1 Inspections 34 9 2 Daily Inspections 34 9 2 1 Refueling 34 9 2 2 Fuel draining 35 9...

Страница 34: ...50 200 Flight Time 450 500 550 600 650 700 750 800 Inspection Type 50 100 50 200 50 100 50 200 Flight Time 850 900 950 1000 1050 1100 1150 1200 Inspection Type 50 100 50 200 50 100 50 Overhaul The 25...

Страница 35: ...liminate the water in the tank Use transparent container to drain into If water is found in the drained fuel repeat fuel drain operation until the water is completely drained and any trace of water in...

Страница 36: ...earance between fairing and tire Tire and wheel Undamaged not worn excessively inflated properly Gear strut No distortion Gear support frame Locking nuts tightened No distortion with pedals centred ru...

Страница 37: ...ce fixed tight NO PLAY 9 4 6 FUSELAGE Skin Undamaged no sign of serious chipping swellings or Delamination Inspection doors closed 9 4 7 TAIL Vertical fin Undamaged no serious chipping depressions or...

Страница 38: ...py Clean undamaged freedom of movement four locks operate correctly Windshield Clean fixed securely Baggage Not exceeding weight limit weight distributed and load secured Weight and balance Calculate...

Страница 39: ...check can be made with special video equipment X X Internal check main landing gear frame steel tube spar to fuselage for condition no cracks Check four points of connection to fuselage structure no...

Страница 40: ...er is 0 6 mm Check aileron push pull rods and rod ends for condition no distortion free clearances all around in full movement X X Check elevator push pull rods and rod ends for condition no distortio...

Страница 41: ...the fuel lines from the tank to the firewall for condition and support This may be done via the Inspection port O O O COCKPIT Carefully inspect all operating levers for damage wear abnormal play and...

Страница 42: ...e the main landing gear RH and LH struts Clean the strut housings in the tubular framework Clean the axle assemblies Lubricate strut housings for corrosion prevention Check struts for alignment X Rein...

Страница 43: ...acks Check for distortion X X Check for proper torque of the nuts securing the engine to the engine mount Torque required Nut 6 8Nm Nut 8 22Nm X X X Check for proper torque the self locking nuts secur...

Страница 44: ...Check battery cables for connection and cable dressing O O O O Visual inspection the engine shock absorber s spacer must be centred about its seat see Page 66 16 9 for engine mount checks X X X i Dis...

Страница 45: ...e mail info flysynthesis com Maintenance Manual FLY SYNTHESIS TEXAN TOP CLASS 580 ISR For Rotax 912 ULS versions Identification MM_TC_580_Rev 2 Page 45 of 77 Date 15 02 11 Issued C Cosatto Verified C...

Страница 46: ...eg Each wheel of the main gear is equipped with a disk brake The nose gear is installed on the firewall and connected to a strengthened frame on the front fuselage It is made of a steel construction s...

Страница 47: ...ysynthesis com Maintenance Manual FLY SYNTHESIS TEXAN TOP CLASS 580 ISR For Rotax 912 ULS versions Identification MM_TC_580_Rev 2 Page 47 of 77 Date 15 02 11 Issued C Cosatto Verified C Cosatto Approv...

Страница 48: ...n and one tank is empty it is possible that fuel pump may suck air instead of fuel Fuel is drawn from the bottom of the tank through a finger strainer and through a fuel valve in the cockpit labelled...

Страница 49: ...web www flysynthesis com e mail info flysynthesis com Maintenance Manual FLY SYNTHESIS TEXAN TOP CLASS 580 ISR For Rotax 912 ULS versions Identification MM_TC_580_Rev 2 Page 49 of 77 Date 15 02 11 Iss...

Страница 50: ...e mail info flysynthesis com Maintenance Manual FLY SYNTHESIS TEXAN TOP CLASS 580 ISR For Rotax 912 ULS versions Identification MM_TC_580_Rev 2 Page 50 of 77 Date 15 02 11 Issued C Cosatto Verified C...

Страница 51: ...procedures see propeller manufacturers manual WARNING Ensure Ignition system is OFF before commencing any work on propeller Failure to adhere may result in injury or death 12 2 APPROVED PROPELLER TYPE...

Страница 52: ...al FLY SYNTHESIS TEXAN TOP CLASS 580 ISR For Rotax 912 ULS versions Identification MM_TC_580_Rev 2 Page 52 of 77 Date 15 02 11 Issued C Cosatto Verified C Cosatto Approved C Cosatto Revision Descripti...

Страница 53: ...nstruments are located on the RHS panel The central panel is usually used for radio and GPS installation 13 2 BASIC MINIMUM FLIGHT AND ENGINE INSTRUMENTS The basic airplane is delivered with the follo...

Страница 54: ...is com e mail info flysynthesis com Maintenance Manual FLY SYNTHESIS TEXAN TOP CLASS 580 ISR For Rotax 912 ULS versions Identification MM_TC_580_Rev 2 Page 54 of 77 Date 15 02 11 Issued C Cosatto Veri...

Страница 55: ...LASS 580 ISR For Rotax 912 ULS versions Identification MM_TC_580_Rev 2 Page 55 of 77 Date 15 02 11 Issued C Cosatto Verified C Cosatto Approved C Cosatto Revision Description Placard update SECTION 14...

Страница 56: ...regulator rectifier above the battery in the engine compartment The electrical plant is protected by circuit breakers positioned on engine instruments pannel side The switches on central instruments p...

Страница 57: ...Page 57 of 77 Date 15 02 11 Issued C Cosatto Verified C Cosatto Approved C Cosatto Revision Description Placard update Generator Failure Warning Light red indicates system voltage is below 12 volts o...

Страница 58: ...ysynthesis com e mail info flysynthesis com Maintenance Manual FLY SYNTHESIS TEXAN TOP CLASS 580 ISR For Rotax 912 ULS versions Identification MM_TC_580_Rev 2 Page 58 of 77 Date 15 02 11 Issued C Cosa...

Страница 59: ...eats Through a reduction gearbox and a screw jack the flap motor transmits the motion to the flap s interconnecting torque shafts An angular position transducer installed near the gearbox transmits th...

Страница 60: ...ww flysynthesis com e mail info flysynthesis com Maintenance Manual FLY SYNTHESIS TEXAN TOP CLASS 580 ISR For Rotax 912 ULS versions Identification MM_TC_580_Rev 2 Page 60 of 77 Date 15 02 11 Issued C...

Страница 61: ...al FLY SYNTHESIS TEXAN TOP CLASS 580 ISR For Rotax 912 ULS versions Identification MM_TC_580_Rev 2 Page 61 of 77 Date 15 02 11 Issued C Cosatto Verified C Cosatto Approved C Cosatto Revision Descripti...

Страница 62: ...PVC tubes should be checked when doing regular maintenance or after flying through rain If water is ever found in the PVC tubes it should be drained immediately The draining procedure consists of rem...

Страница 63: ...eb www flysynthesis com e mail info flysynthesis com Maintenance Manual FLY SYNTHESIS TEXAN TOP CLASS 580 ISR For Rotax 912 ULS versions Identification MM_TC_580_Rev 2 Page 63 of 77 Date 15 02 11 Issu...

Страница 64: ...580_Rev 2 Page 64 of 77 Date 15 02 11 Issued C Cosatto Verified C Cosatto Approved C Cosatto Revision Description Placard update SECTION 16 STRUCTURAL REPAIRS AND ALTERATIONS Title Page 16 1 Structura...

Страница 65: ...be reported to the MANUFACTURER or the APPOINTED AGENT 16 3 Line Maintenance any repair maintenance scheduled checks servicing inspections or alterations not considered heavy maintenance that is appro...

Страница 66: ...wheels Check main wheel alignment 6 Install wheels and struts fairing install cowling 7 Check engine mount for distortion 16 7 EXCEEDING ENGINE LIMITS Any time an engine limit is exceeded RPM time li...

Страница 67: ...LY SYNTHESIS TEXAN TOP CLASS 580 ISR For Rotax 912 ULS versions Identification MM_TC_580_Rev 2 Page 67 of 77 Date 15 02 11 Issued C Cosatto Verified C Cosatto Approved C Cosatto Revision Description P...

Страница 68: ...info flysynthesis com Maintenance Manual FLY SYNTHESIS TEXAN TOP CLASS 580 ISR For Rotax 912 ULS versions Identification MM_TC_580_Rev 2 Page 68 of 77 Date 15 02 11 Issued C Cosatto Verified C Cosatto...

Страница 69: ...aint as this will increase the heat absorption from the sun which may lead to damage to the composite material structure Before painting the aircraft it would be wise to consult the manufacturer about...

Страница 70: ...ion MM_TC_580_Rev 2 Page 70 of 77 Date 15 02 11 Issued C Cosatto Verified C Cosatto Approved C Cosatto Revision Description Placard update LOCATED IN BAGGAGE COMPARTMENT Located on the Instrument pane...

Страница 71: ...nce Manual FLY SYNTHESIS TEXAN TOP CLASS 580 ISR For Rotax 912 ULS versions Identification MM_TC_580_Rev 2 Page 71 of 77 Date 15 02 11 Issued C Cosatto Verified C Cosatto Approved C Cosatto Revision D...

Страница 72: ...authorities Discussion Experimental LSA kit aircraft an LSA aircraft with modifications does not require the person performing maintenance to hold any FAA aircraft maintenance certificate in the U S L...

Страница 73: ...Standard Atmosphere Kg Kilogram km hr Kilometres per hour MPH Miles per hour kt s Nautical Mile per Hour knot 1 nautical mph 1852 3600 m s lb s Pound s 1 lb 0 4539 kg mm Millimetre cm Centimetre m Me...

Страница 74: ...Max Maximum Min Minimum B 2 UNITS Speed Kts Knots 1 15 mph miles per hour 1 84 km hr 1 km hr 1 6 MPH Pressure PSI Pounds per Square Inch in Hg inches of Mercury mb millibar Distances in inches 25 4 mi...

Страница 75: ...IL FAIRING LARGE WHEEL SPATS TO SUIT 15X6X6 TYRES AIR SWITCH AND AIR SWITCH METER CABIN HEATING SECOND THROTTLE ELECTRICAL TRIM PANEL MOUNT OR ON CONTROL STICK CONTROLS FOR DISABLED STABILATOR BALANCI...

Страница 76: ...proved C Cosatto Revision Description Placard update GT TONINI PROPELLERS GT TONINI TWO PLADE FIXED PITCH PROPELLER ROTAX 912 S 173 P155 ROTAX 912 S 173 P157 ROTAX 912 S 173 P158 DUC PROPELLERS DUC CA...

Страница 77: ...o Verified C Cosatto Approved C Cosatto Revision Description Placard update APPENDIX D FEED BACK FORM Model Aircraft and Registration No Engine type and Serial number Date of Manufacture Number of hou...

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