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Basic Operation 

 

CAUTION

 

When connecting the XG3 to the output of a transceiver or transmitter, be sure to prevent 
accidentally keying the transmitter even for brief periods. The XG3 has protection against 
low-level signals applied to the 

RF OUT

 connector, but transmitting into the XG3 even for 

a brief period will destroy internal components. Such damage is not covered under the 
Elecraft warranty (see 

Reverse Power

 on pg 14). 

The XG3 may be operated as an independent, stand-alone RF signal generator using the four red switches 
on the front. Tap (press briefly) the 

On/Off

 switch to turn the unit on. One of the 

Band

 

LEDs and one of the 

Level

 LEDs will light. To turn the XG3 off, hold (press for more than 1 second) the 

On/Off

 switch. To 

conserve the battery, the XG3 will turn itself off after 10 minutes without any user input.  

i

 

Note:

 If you hold the 

On/Off

 switch down more than 10 seconds, the XG3 will go 

into “boot loader” mode shown by a blinking 

0 dBm

 LED. To restore normal operation, 

disconnect external power (if used), then remove and reinstall the battery.  

Select the band desired using the 

Band +

 and

     

switches. The XG3 is pre-programmed with a test frequency 

in each band as shown below. You can change these frequencies using a computer as described below 
under 

Computer Controlled Operation

BAND 

FREQ (MHz) 

 

BAND 

FREQ (MHz) 

 

BAND 

FREQ (MHz) 

160 

1.820000 

 

30 

10.120000 

 

12 

24.900000 

80 

3.520000 

 

20 

14.020000 

 

10 

28.020000 

60 

5.330500 

 

17 

18.120000 

 

50.120000 

40 

7.020000 

 

15 

21.020000 

 

144.220000 

The output signal level is shown by the LEDs next to the 

Level 

switch. Tap the switch to cycle through the 

three lower output levels. The highest signal level, 

0 dBm

 (1 milliwatt), is selected by holding the 

Level

 

switch for at least 1 second. An external power supply (pg 7) is recommended if you need to operate the 
XG3 at the 

0 dBm

 output level for an extended period of time.   

Computer Controlled Operation 

A personal computer will allow you to change the test frequencies and customize other parameters. The 
XG3 may be operated from the computer interface or you may program your XG3 and then use it as a 
stand-alone RF signal generator with the parameters you chose.  

A serial cable is provided with your XG3. You will need: 

 

A computer with an RS232 port or a

 

USB port, depending upon whether you chose the RS232 or 

USB interface cable when ordering your XG3. Optionally, you can use the RS232 interface cable 
with an RS232 to USB adapter.  

Содержание XG3

Страница 1: ...Elecraft www elecraft com 831 763 4211 ELECRAFT XG3 RF SIGNAL SOURCE Owner s Manual E740154 Revision D3 July 26 2017 Copyright 2017 Elecraft All Rights Reserved...

Страница 2: ...2...

Страница 3: ...equency 14 Reverse Power 14 Applications 14 Receiver Testing 15 Receiver Alignment 17 RF Signal Tracing and Troubleshooting 17 VFO LO for Experimentation 17 Updating Firmware 18 XG3 Remote Control Com...

Страница 4: ...ose voltages from reaching the XG3 A fusible trace is provided that may protect the XG3 in the event you accidentally apply voltage or RF power to the RF OUT connector If that happens you may be able...

Страница 5: ...erface RS 232 or USB Allows changing the preset frequencies and operating the XG3 from a personal computer using the XG3 Utility program available free from Elecraft Note For information on writing yo...

Страница 6: ...riginal owner of the Elecraft product as disclosed to Elecraft at the time of order Elecraft products transferred by the purchaser to a third party either by sale gift or other method who is not discl...

Страница 7: ...identally be turned on by flipping the battery over so the battery terminals are facing away from the contacts in the XG3 Note the XG3 has reverse polarity protection in the event you insert the batte...

Страница 8: ...The XG3 is pre programmed with a test frequency in each band as shown below You can change these frequencies using a computer as described below under Computer Controlled Operation BAND FREQ MHz BAND...

Страница 9: ...e from 1 500000 MHz to 1400 000000 MHz by entering it in the CURRENT FREQUENCY window and then pressing Enter on your computer keyboard to transfer the frequency data to the XG3 You don t need to ente...

Страница 10: ...en a sweep is in progress one of the band LEDs on the XG3 will blink The blinking LED will be whichever one was selected last before the sweep was initiated Program a sweep as follows With the XG3 con...

Страница 11: ...y The mark frequency is the current output frequency of the XG3 The complete set of Morse Memory meta characters are listed below Morse Memory Meta characters turn on RTTY mode characters following wi...

Страница 12: ...rig_is_xg3_de_W1AW_73_ XG3 nothing Send the Morse memory Send W XG3 nothing RT character_string immediately sends the character string using RTTY To embed a space use the _ underscore character n for...

Страница 13: ...ndefinitely WM n rRIG_IS_XG3 03 de_w1aw Changes to RTTY and sends LF CR then RIG_IS_XG3 then waits 3 seconds changes to CW and sends de w1aw and then repeats WM QTH_IS_APTOS_CA 95001_ Here is an examp...

Страница 14: ...er a new CALIBRATION FACTOR and click on APPLY send the value to the XG3 Repeat this process until the XG3 output is on the correct frequency Reverse Power Never apply RF power a DC or an AC voltage t...

Страница 15: ...lator with a log function key including the scientific calculator built into most Windows operating systems under Accessories after opening the basic calculator you may have to select View Scientific...

Страница 16: ...20 to obtain the S N N ratio in dB for a 1 microvolt signal 4 If the S N N ratio is greater than 10 dB you can approximate the minimum discernable signal MDS by subtracting the S N N ratio from 107 d...

Страница 17: ...isolate the XG3 from any circuits carrying voltage Avoid injecting large RF signals into the XG3 See Reverse Power on pg 14 When using the XG3 for low level signal injection you may want to couple it...

Страница 18: ...nnector is inserted all the way into the jack on the top of the XG3 To install new firmware in your XG3 click on the utility Send Firmware to the XG3 button to start the transfer and follow the on scr...

Страница 19: ...ry locations 0 to 11 Location 0 is associated with the 160M LED and location 11 is associated with the 2M LED See Y command for list Currently the XG3 has a fundamental frequency range of between 1 5...

Страница 20: ...ent frequency C location Call memory Send C 01 XG3 nothing Send C XG3 C 01 Recalls the passed frequency memory location The output frequency will change and the associated location LED will be illumin...

Страница 21: ...mand 1 Current frequency in MHz represented using 11 digits with leading zeros 2 Current Level 00 0dBm 01 33 02 73 03 107 3 Current band memory 00 11 4 Output 01 on 00 off 5 PLL Lock 01 locked 00 unlo...

Страница 22: ...hown Note the XG3 output is turned on by default Send O 00 turns output off XG3 nothing Send O XG3 O 00 P minutes Set or view the auto power off timer value Allows setting or viewing the auto power of...

Страница 23: ...mand and will terminate the sweep This allows the Info command to be used to determine the current frequency during the sweep See Q command for programming the 2 sweep memories Send S 01 XG3 nothing T...

Страница 24: ...20000 7 020 MHz 30m LED 4 00010120000 10 120 MHz 20m LED 5 00014020000 14 020 MHz 17m LED 6 00018120000 18 120 MHz 15m LED 7 00021020000 21 020 MHz 12m LED 8 00024900000 24 900 MHz 10m LED 9 000280200...

Страница 25: ...186 186 186 186 186 186 186 186 188 186 186 186 186 187 186 186 186 186 186 186 186 186 186 186 186 K Display CS2100 chip ID and revision number Retrieves the CS2100 frequency synthesizer chip identif...

Страница 26: ...ard entry and operation of the unit will be suspended Returned key codes are 001 On Off Key 002 Level Key 003 Band 004 Band When the N command is sent the XG3 will not display anything until a key is...

Страница 27: ...evels of 0 dBm 33 dBm 73 dBm and 107 dBm The RF output is protected from moderately excessive levels by D4 and D18 Power is applied to the MAR6 amplifier only when it is needed to conserve the battery...

Страница 28: ...28...

Страница 29: ...29...

Страница 30: ...hematic Below is the schematic diagram of the optional RS232 serial interface cable A kit of parts to assemble a cable is available from Elecraft order W1SERKT or you can order a factory assembled cab...

Страница 31: ...i CAUTION Use an ESD safe wrist strap or touch a bare metal ground before touching the XG3 pc board A static dissipating mat is recommended 1 Remove the battery cover and battery 2 Remove the four scr...

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