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17-4
GLOSSARY
Single Axle
This is a caravan with a single pair of wheels
on one axle. See also twin axle.
Slats
Sometimes used for beds and can improve
ventilation to mattress cushions.
Space Heater
This is a type of heating equipment for the
living quarters. Modern units fitted offer gas
and mains-operation.
Speed Rating
This is the maximum speed at which a tyre
may be used, as marked on its sidewall.
Stabiliser
A safety device which helps to prevent
instability, this is done by increasing the
friction between the caravan hitch and the
tow ball.
Steady Winder
A handle for operating the corner steadies.
Torque Wrench
A form of spanner used to set nuts and bolts
to a specified degree of tightness. It is
recommended for adjustment of wheel fixings
on caravans.
Towing Limit
See manufacturer’s braked towing limit and
manufacturer’s unbraked towing limit.
Towing Mirrors
Additional rear vision mirrors added to a
towing vehicle to provide a greater width of
view to see past a caravan.
Train Weight
The maximum permissible combined weight
of tow car and touring caravan.
Twin Axle
Is a caravan with two pairs of wheels, on two
axles which are located close together.
These are usually the larger, heavier
caravans, where the second axle helps carry
the greater weight more easily, and also
makes a longer caravan more stable to tow.
See also single axle.
User Payload
The weight of all items carried in the caravan.
U-Shaped Settee
Usually a reference to seating that literally is
‘U’ shaped.
Vehicle Kerb weight
The weight of the tow car often indicated in
the manufacturers specifications..
VIN - Vehicle Identification Number
This is a unique serial identification number
for a vehicle. All Cars and motor caravans
should carry a VIN. Caravans are not obliged
to, but most of those sold in recent years in
the UK do as a result of the CRiS voluntary
registration scheme.
Warranty
Is the terms and conditions that spell out your
rights with regard to servicing, repair or
replacement of parts as provided by the
manufacturer.
Wild Camping
Term used for staying overnight away from a
campsite. Illegal in many countries, but
permission may be granted by individual
landowners.