Glossary
GL-9
Installing Cisco Intrusion Prevention System Appliances and Modules 5.0
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MainApp
The main application in the IPS. The first application to start on the sensor after the operating system
has booted.
maintenance
partition image
A full IPS image used to reimage the maintenance partition of the IDSM-2.
major update
A base version that contains major new functionality or a major architectural change in the product.
manufacturing
image
Full IPS system image used by manufacturing to image sensors.
master blocking
sensor
A remote sensor that controls one or more devices. Blocking forwarding sensors send blocking requests
to the master blocking sensor and the master blocking sensor executes the blocking requests.
MD5
Message Digest 5. A one-way hashing algorithm that produces a 128-bit hash. Both MD5 and Secure
Hash Algorithm (SHA) are variations on MD4 and strengthen the security of the MD4 hashing
algorithm. Cisco uses hashes for authentication within the IPSec framework. Also used for message
authentication in SNMP v.2. MD5 verifies the integrity of the communication, authenticates the origin,
and checks for timeliness.
MEG
Mega Event Generator. Signature based on the META engine. The META engine takes alerts as input
rather than packets.
META engine
Defines events that occur in a related manner within a sliding time interval. This engine processes
events rather than packets.
MIB
Management Information Base. Database of network management information that is used and
maintained by a network management protocol, such as SNMP or CMIP. The value of a MIB object can
be changed or retrieved using SNMP or CMIP commands, usually through a GUI network management
system. MIB objects are organized in a tree structure that includes public (standard) and private
(proprietary) branches.
MIME
Multipurpose Internet Mail Extension. Standard for transmitting nontext data (or data that cannot be
represented in plain ASCII code) in Internet mail, such as binary, foreign language text (such as
Russian or Chinese), audio, or video data. MIME is defined in RFC 2045.
minor update
A minor version that contains minor enhancements to the product line. Minor updates are incremental
to the major version, and are also base versions for service packs.
module
A removable card in a switch, router, or security appliance chassis. AIP SSM, IDSM-2, and NM-CIDS
are IPS modules.
monitoring
interface
See sensing interface.
MSFC, MSFC2
Multilayer Switch Feature Card. An optional card on a Catalyst 6000 supervisor engine that performs
L3 routing for the switch.
MSRPC
Microsoft Remote Procedure Call.
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