
Glossary
G-5
I
I2C:
I
ntra
I
ntegrated
C
ircuit. The I2C (Inter-IC) bus is
a bi-directional two-wire serial bus that provides a
communication link between integrated circuits
(ICs).
The I2C bus supports 7-bit and 10-bit address
space devices and devices that operate under
different voltages.
IA64:
is a
64
-bit
I
ntel processor
A
rchitecture based
on Explicitly Parallel Instruction Computing (EPIC).
The Itanium processor is the first in the Intel line of
IA-64 processors.
IB: I
nfini
B
and.
IC:
I
ntegrated
C
ircuit. An electronic device that
contains miniaturized circuitry. See Chip.
ICH2: I
/O
C
ontroller
H
ub 2, component that
contains the fundamental I/O interfaces required by
the system. Flash memory, Keyboard, USB and IDE
device interface.
ICH4: I
/O
C
ontroller
H
ub 4.
ICMB: I
ntelligent
C
hassis
M
anagement
B
us.
ID:
A number which uniquely identifies a device on
a bus.
IDE:
I
ntegrated
D
rive
E
lectronics. A type of hard
disk drive with the control circuitry located inside
the disk drive rather than on a drive controller card.
Identity:
See Domain Identity.
IIS: I
nternet
I
nformation
S
erver. A group of Internet
servers (including a Web or HTTP server and a FTP
server) with additional capabilities for Microsoft
Windows
NT and Microsoft Windows (and later)
operating systems.
I/O: I
nput /
O
utput. Describes any operation,
program, or device that transfers data to or from a
computer.
Interface:
A connection between a computer and a
peripheral device enabling the exchange of data.
See Parallel Port and Serial Port.
Internal Disk Subsystem:
Disk subsystem housed
inside the NovaScale Internal Peripheral Drawer
(IPD).
IOB:
I
nput /
O
utput
B
oard. The IOB connects up to
11 PCI-X boards.
IOC:
I
nput /
O
utput Board
C
ompact. The IOC
connects up to 6 PCI-X boards.
IOL:
I
/
O
Board
L
egacy. The IOL provides:
- I/O controller Hub
- USB ports
- 10/100/1000 Ethernet controller
- Video controller
- Serial / debug port
IOR:
I
/
O
Board
R
iser. The IOR provides:
- I/O controller Hub
- USB ports
- 10/100/1000 Ethernet controller
- Video controller
- Serial / debug port
IP:
I
nternet
P
rotocol. The protocol by which data is
sent from one computer to another via the Internet.
Each computer (known as a host) on the Internet
has at least one IP address that uniquely identifies it
from all other computers on the Internet.
IPD:
I
nternal
P
eripheral
D
rawer. The IPD houses
legacy peripherals (DVD-Rom drive, USB port) and
SCSI system disks. See DIB and Chained DIBs.
IPF:
I
tanium
P
rocessor
F
amily.
IPL:
I
nitial
P
rogram
L
oad.
It defines the firmware
functional phases during the system initialization.
IPMB: I
ntelligent
P
latform
M
anagement
B
us.
IPMI:
I
ntelligent
P
latform
M
anagement
I
nterface.
ISA: I
ndustry
S
tandard
A
rchitecture. An industry
standard for computers and circuit cards that
transfer 16 bits of data at a time.
J
Jumper:
A small electrical connector used for
configuration on computer hardware.
K
KVM:
K
eyboard
V
ideo
M
onitor.
KVM switch:
the
K
eyboard
V
ideo
M
onitor switch
allows the use of a single keyboard, monitor and
mouse for more than one module.
L
LAN:
L
ocal
A
rea
N
etwork. A group of computers
linked together within a limited area to exchange
data.
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