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Страница 1: ...Agilent E2969A Protocol Compliance Test Card for PCI Express User Manual AgilentT echnologies...

Страница 2: ...software as defined in FAR 52 227 19 June 1987 or any equivalent agency regulation or contract clause Use duplication or disclosure of Software is subject to Agilent Technologies standard commercial...

Страница 3: ...the Test Hardware for Add In Card Mode 3 1 Setting up the Test Hardware for Topology Test Mode 3 3 Using the Test Software for AIC Tests under Linux 3 4 Using the Test Software for AIC Tests under Win...

Страница 4: ...Content 2 E2969 91020...

Страница 5: ...rd runs on a PCI Express x1 lane at 2 5 Gbit s It is plugged into one of the PCI Express slots of the target platform As an R D engineer you can use the PTC to validate the functional compliance of yo...

Страница 6: ...ard USB 2 0 interface for programming and topology simulation mode Can act either as a PCI Express standalone add in card or as a PCI Express interposer card for x1 operation Card supplied with two di...

Страница 7: ...e next releases Add In Card Test Mode In the Add In Card test mode the PTC acts as a switch device between the target platform and another PCI Express add in card DUT The DUT is plugged into the PCI E...

Страница 8: ...next software releases Topology Mode The Topology mode is used to test BIOS settings Controlled by software running on an external host connected through USB the PTC pretends to behave like a variety...

Страница 9: ...rolling host PC connected to the test card through USB to run the tests This software package is also used for administration purposes This chapter shows how to install these components and verify the...

Страница 10: ...Tk GUI toolkit for Tcl with shared libraries at least one free PCI Express slot that can be configured to run as x1 PCI Express connection CD ROM drive available In case of AIC Tests under Windows th...

Страница 11: ...IC mode tests for PCI Express run on the target platform itself and use the operating system Red Hat Linux 9 Before installing the PTC software on the target platform check the following Has the Red H...

Страница 12: ...91020 When booting an existing installation of Red Hat Linux 9 be sure to start the uni processor kernel To check this at a running system open a terminal window and type uname a If the output shows S...

Страница 13: ...mount mnt cdrom to mount the CD ROM drive 6 Insert the PTC CD and enter the following command in the terminal window tar xvzf mnt cdrom ptcgui 1 0 0 tar gz 7 Enter cd ptcgui 1 0 0 In this directory yo...

Страница 14: ...Mode Software is installed by starting the executable Agilent E2969A Series for PCI Express version Build date exe The installation script does install all drivers and performs necessary system chang...

Страница 15: ...2 PCI to PCI Bridges do following 1 Go to Control Panel System Hardware Device Manger 2 Select System Devices Look for 2 PCI standard PCI to PCI bridge Devices with following PCI bus numbers It shoul...

Страница 16: ...ion Build date exe and start it 3 Run the executable This install script installs all necessary software components and drivers onto your system 4 Connect the PC with the PTC through the USB cable and...

Страница 17: ...er connector of the PTC to any free standard ATX Power Connector in the target platform Target Platform PTC DUT Power Supply The above picture displays the setup for AIC test Mode Topology test mode d...

Страница 18: ...te of the link between the test card and the target platform The digits 10 show that the link could be established If the display settles at any other number an error has occurred see Troubleshooting...

Страница 19: ...Maintenance menu entry to retrieve a status message Windows AIC Drivers 1 Go to Control Panel System Hardware Device Manger 2 Select System Devices Look for 2 Intel R Protocol Test Card PCI to PCI bri...

Страница 20: ...Installation Testing the Installation 2 12 E2969 91020 If the installation was successfully you may now shutdown Windows plug in the DUT start Windows select the DUT and begin with the AIC Tests...

Страница 21: ...e PTC via USB to check for firmware and FPGA versions or to download new firmware images Setting up the Test Hardware for Add In Card Mode For setting up the test in Add In Card test mode you have to...

Страница 22: ...state machine After some state switching the four digit display should show 1010 The two digits on the right indicate the state of the line between the test card and the target platform The digits on...

Страница 23: ...d on flammable surfaces during or after operation To plug in the PTC card into the system 1 Power down the target platform 2 Plug the PTC into the target platform 3 Power up the target platform 4 When...

Страница 24: ...inux After setting up the test hardware running the test is quite easy To start the test software 1 On the Linux desktop press Alt F2 to open a command window 2 Enter ptcgui tcl to start the test soft...

Страница 25: ...list of detected PCI Express devices select your DUT and click the Use device as DUT button To select the tests to be executed 1 In the main window select the checkboxes in the Execute column to deter...

Страница 26: ...ecture Switch Compliance Checklist for the PCI Express Base 1 0a Specification and the PCI Express Architecture Configuration Space Test Considerations published by the PCI SIG The name of each test i...

Страница 27: ...nd analyze captured PCI Express traffic between the add in card and the target platform for example Using the Test Software for AIC Tests under Windows After setting up the test hardware running the t...

Страница 28: ...the PTC Software 2 Make sure the PTC is connected via USB and plugged into the System under Test If an automated run of the topology based tests is required make sure to create a bootable floppy disk...

Страница 29: ...ent test If the system is completely booted and the reboot floppy disk is inserted it will automatically reboot for the next test If not please turn of the system to show to the software that the test...

Страница 30: ...is used to get and up to date status of the PTC It also displays firmware and FPGA image versions These numbers are intended for debugging trouble shooting and support purposes UPDATE FIRMWARE AND FP...

Страница 31: ...H TO TOPO MODE This switches the PTC to Topology Test mode and programs the PTC to come up in Topology Test mode with any further power up event SWITCH TO KEP MODE This switches the PTC to Known Endpo...

Страница 32: ...Working with the PTC Administering the PTC 3 12 E2969 91020...

Страница 33: ...an error has occurred See Appendix on page 5 1 for a list of all possible states of the internal link machine Please try the following Make sure that the PCI Express slot of the target platform is co...

Страница 34: ...digit display on the test card indicates the state of the internal link state machine The two digits on the left hand side indicate the linking state of the PTC and the DUT If the display settles at a...

Страница 35: ...t package of Red Hat Linux 9 is installed including the Tk GUI toolkit for Tcl To check for the Tk GUI toolkit and if necessary install it 1 In the start menu red hat select System Settings Add or Rem...

Страница 36: ...2 If you can find it check PTC FPGA functionality To do so power down the target platform set the DIP switches to pass through mode see Appendix on page 5 1 and power up the system again Before you co...

Страница 37: ...omplib If the output shows the above drivers all drivers got installed correctly Otherwise you can load the driver subsequentially Open a console window and enter the following commands insmod lib mod...

Страница 38: ...Troubleshooting 4 6 E2969 91020 Check the Reportfile for errors all errors will be shown there...

Страница 39: ...ows version of the software connect the PTC via USB and perform a status read via the maintenance menu entry and a self test The status read prints a few status lines in a window to help identify the...

Страница 40: ...Troubleshooting 4 8 E2969 91020...

Страница 41: ...rdware Description On the Agilent E2969A protocol test card there are a number of control elements that you may use in certain test and troubleshooting situations Four digit display Status LEDs Power...

Страница 42: ...est card this is the link between the test card and the target platform When all links have been established successfully during boot up the display shows 1010 for AIC Test Mode Topology Test Mode dis...

Страница 43: ...n Complete 0C Configuration Idle 0D Recovery RcvrLock 0E Recovery RcvrCfg 0F Recovery Idle 10 L0 11 L0S 12 L123 Send Idle 13 L1 Idle 14 L2 Idle 15 L2 Transmit Wake 16 Disabled Entry 17 Disabled Idle 1...

Страница 44: ...r on the front plate of the PTC allows connecting the PTC to an Agilent E2960 protocol analyzer The analyzer can be used to monitor the PCI Express traffic at one of the following points between the t...

Страница 45: ...ication between the add in card and the target platform 1 0 The analyzer monitors communication between the PTC and the add in card 1 1 For internal use only Power Distribution The following picture s...

Страница 46: ...select the power source to be used by the PTC The power for the DUT is always drawn from the system under test Both jumpers have to be set either up or down Upward setting selects system under test f...

Страница 47: ...clock cannot be used The reference clock and the internal clock are used for the internal logic of the PTC as well as for providing the clock to the DUT plugged onto the PTC To change the clock sourc...

Страница 48: ...s x1 link at 2 5 GB s Storage 10 C to 70 C Operating Temperature 0 C to 55 C Mechanical Dimension Short card occupying one slot Signal Loading PCI Express compliant Power consumption Consumes less tha...

Страница 49: ...c Maximum Time for transition to a valid electrical idle 40 ms 20 UI Electrical Idle differential peak output voltage Initially 1 4 Volts after 30 s below 20 mV 20 mV Differential Receiver Input Speci...

Страница 50: ...Appendix Declaration of Conformity 5 10 E2969 91020 Declaration of Conformity...

Страница 51: ...E2969 91020 6 1...

Страница 52: ...6 2 E2969 91020 Copyright Agilent Technologies 2004 Printed in Germany December 2004 E2969 91020...

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