Abit KX7-333, Руководство пользователя

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Introducing the BIOS
User’s Manual
3-27
System States and Power States
Under ACPI, the operating system directs all system and device power state transitions. The operating
system puts devices in and out of low-power states based on user preferences and knowledge of how
devices are being used by applications. Devices that are not being used can be turned off. The operating
system uses information from applications and user settings to put the system as a whole into a low-power
state.
The table below describes which devices or specific events can wake the computer from specific states.
Table 3-6-1: Wake Up Device and Events
These device/events can wake up the
computer……
……from this state
Power switch Sleeping mode or power off mode
RTC alarm Sleeping mode or power off mode
PCI Card (PME) Sleeping mode or power off mode
Modem Sleeping mode or power off mode
IR command Sleeping mode
USB Sleeping mode
PS/2 keyboard Sleeping mode
PS/2 mouse Sleeping mode
Table 3-6-2: Effect of Pressing the Power Switch
If the system is in this
state…… ……and the power switch is
pressed for ……the system enters this
state
Off Less than four seconds Power on
On More than four seconds Soft off/Suspend
On Less than four seconds Fail safe power off
Sleep Less than four seconds Wake up
ACPI Suspend Type:
Two options are available: S1 (POS) or S3 (STR). The default setting is S1 (POS) . Generally, ACPI has
six states: System S0 state, S1 state, S2 state, S3 state, S4 state, S5 state. S1 and S3 states are described
below:
The S1 (POS) State (POS means Power On Suspend):
While the system is in the S1 sleeping state, its behavior is as described below:
!
The processor is not executing instructions. The processor’s complex context is maintained.
!
Dynamic RAM context is maintained.
!
Power Resources are in a state compatible with the system S1 state. All Power Resources that supply a
System Level reference of S0 are in the OFF state.
!
Devices states are compatible with the current Power Resource states. Only devices which solely
reference Power Resources which are in the ON state for a given device state can be in that device state.
In all other cases, the device is in the D3 (off) state.
!
Devices that are enabled to wake the system and that can do so from their current device state can
initiate a hardware event which transitions the system state to S0. This transition causes the processor