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© Copyright 2015 Zoeller

®

 Co. All rights reserved.

Pump Wiring Instructions

 Installation and checking of electrical circuits and hardware should be performed by a qualified licensed electrician.

  “Risk of electrical shock”  

Do not remove power supply cord and strain relief or connect conduit directly to the pump.

CAUTION

 Power cords, sensor cords, and float cords all must be sealed to prevent gases from the basin entering the control panel.

INSTRUCTIONS FOR CHECKING ROTATION OF THREE PHASE UNITS

It is very important that these units be connected for proper rotation.  Since no rotating parts are visible without removing the pump from the pit, 

the rotation on 3 phase units should be checked before installation into the pit as follows:

After the proper electrical connections are made, momentarily energize the pump observing the direction of kick back due to starting torque. The rotation is 

correct if the kick back is in the opposite direction of the rotation arrow. If the rotation is not correct, disconnect power and switch any two power leads. Turn 

power back on and retest for proper rotation.

SENSOR CABLE

  The sensor cable is the smaller cable, which contains 5 wires. The red and orange wires connect to the thermal cut-out circuit and the black and white wires 

connect to the seal leak probes. The green wire is a ground connection. All 5 wires must terminate in the control panel.

The following should be noted:

(1)  The thermal sensors are normally closed and mounted adjacent to the motor windings. If internal temperatures exceed a maximum limit, the pump will 

deactivate when the red and orange wires are connected in series to the control coil of the motor starter circuit. The pump is able to restart once the motor 

cools down. Continued deactivation of this circuit requires the attention from maintenance personnel.

(2)  The black and white seal leak wires are connected to a 330K ohm circuit in the seal cavity, where 2 seal leak probes are housed.

 

An indicator light will 

activate whenever water is present in the cavity. Whenever the seal leak light is activated, indicating that the lower seal has failed, the pump should be 

removed and serviced in order to avoid damage to the motor.

(3)  The green wire shall be connected to a ground lug in the panel. 

CONTROL PANELS

These pumps require a control panel. The control panel rarely requires an explosion proof rating since it is usually located outside the hazardous area. A motor 

starter circuit, control circuit, and alarm circuit within the panel are standard features. Outdoor enclosure ratings and alternating relays are often required. Vari-

able level float switches are the most common level sensing device.

The following should be noted:

(1)  Float switch connections must be intrinsically safe.  

(2)  Single phase units have externally mounted capacitors and starting relays. Your control panel should have provisions for mounting these starting compo-

nents.  

(3)  The seal failure sensor and thermal sensor protection shall be incorporated into the panel.  

(4)  All pumps require overload protection in panel. Use with approved motor control that matches motor input in full load amperes with overload element(s) 

selected or adjusted in accordance with control instructions.

(5)  Hazardous Location pumps require panels that offer intrinsically safe relays and all other NEC requirements must be followed (See Article 500, 501, 502 

& 503 plus any others that apply.)

POWER AND SENSOR CORD, LEAD IDENTIFICATION

SEAL FAILURE

BLACK & WHITE 

LEAD  

GROUND

POWER 

CORD 

LEAD

SENSOR CORD 

GREEN GROUND 

BLACK

GREEN  

RED 

WHITE

SENSOR

LEADS

TEMPERATURE

RED & ORANGE

SENSOR

LEADS

ZEPA0039E

“X600 SERIES” FOUR CONDUCTOR AWG. POWER CORD SIZE

MODEL

BHP

230/1PH

200/3PH

230/3PH

460/3PH

575/3PH

X611

1

12 AWG.

12 AWG.

12 AWG.

12 AWG.

12 AWG.

X621

1.5

12 AWG.

12 AWG.

12 AWG.

12 AWG.

12 AWG.

X631

2

12 AWG.

12 AWG.

12 AWG.

12 AWG.

12 AWG.

X641

3

12 AWG.

12 AWG.

12 AWG.

12 AWG.

12 AWG.

X651

5

8 AWG.

12 AWG.

12 AWG.

12 AWG.

12 AWG.

X661

7.5

N/A

8 AWG.

8 AWG.

12 AWG.

12 AWG.

APPROXIMATE CORD DIAMETER PER GAUGE

12/4 AWG.

.64"

8/4 AWG.

.93"

 NOTE: SENSOR CORD 18/5 AWG. APPROXIMATELY .44" DIAMETER.

Summary of Contents for X600 Series

Page 1: ...tor ____________________________________________ Sales Order Number ____________________________________ Contractor ____________________________________________ Date of Installation _____________________________________ System Readings During Operation Voltage ____ Amps _____ Table of Contents Safety Instructions 1 Limited Warranty 2 Performance Data 2 Preinstallation Information 3 Electrical Data...

Page 2: ...ent will void the warranty agreement Manufacturer warrants to the purchaser and subsequent owner during the warranty period every new product to be free from defects in material and workmanship under normal use and service when properly used and main tained for a period of one year from date of purchase by the end user or 18 months from date of original manufacture of the product whichever comes f...

Page 3: ...ed periodically for clogging and cleaned as necessary Trapped air is caused by agitation and or a dry basin 4 Water hammer creates momentary high pressure surges These surges can cause severe damage to check valves and the piping system Consideration for water hammer must be included in the piping system design ReferenceASPE Data Book Chapter 2 33 Some systems may require external spring or lever ...

Page 4: ...p NOTE The hole must be below the basin cover and cleaned periodically Water stream will be visible from this hole during pump run periods Also a vent hole is drilled in the pump housing Be sure that this hole is cleared during any servicing 7 Vent gases and odors to the atmosphere through vent pipe per Local and State codes 8 Secure power cord to avoid entanglement with variable level float switc...

Page 5: ... leak probes are housed An indicator light will activate whenever water is present in the cavity Whenever the seal leak light is activated indicating that the lower seal has failed the pump should be removed and serviced in order to avoid damage to the motor 3 The green wire shall be connected to a ground lug in the panel CONTROL PANELS These pumps require a control panel The control panel rarely ...

Page 6: ... RUN CAP 324 389UF 125V START CAP ZEPA0477 5 4 1 6 2 WHITE RED PUMP MAIN START L1 L2 BLACK WHITE 230 VAC 1ø FROM CONTACTOR RUN START BLACK START RELAY CAPACITOR CAPACITOR 1 2 3 GREEN Three phase pumps are nonautomatic To operate automatically a control panel with level control is required Follow the instructions provided with the panel to wire the system Before installing a pump check the pump rot...

Page 7: ...es should be placed in the fully open position Sys tems should not be operated for extended periods of time with the discharge valves partially closed due to damaging the valve SHUTDOWN PROCEDURES Ifasystemisshutdownformorethansixmonths thefollowingisrecommended Pumps If pit is to remain dry then the pump can remain in the pit With the pump in the pit it should be operated for five minutes once ev...

Page 8: ...period or use Increase Pipe Friction Clogged line or check valve Abrasive material chemical deteriorated impeller and pump housing If the above check list does not uncover the problem consult the factory Do not attempt to service or otherwise disassemble pump Service Checklist Trouble Shooting Steps Check Voltage At If No Voltage If Voltage No 1 Line terminals in pump s Check Disconnect switch lin...

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